CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 17.84 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
17.84 million tonnes
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
94th
of 215 countries
All-time high
17.91 million tonnes
in 2021
All-time low
3,634 tonnes
in 1948
Years of data
80
1941–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia, 1941–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M194119822024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia is 17.84 million tonnes, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 54.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia peaked at 17.91 million tonnes in 2021 and was at its lowest, 3,634 tonnes, in 1948.

That places Ethiopia 94th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 7,995 tonnes 3,634 tonnes 10,903 tonnes 5
1950s 214,999 tonnes 62,258 tonnes 336,999 tonnes 10
1960s 784,842 tonnes 340,633 tonnes 1.73 million tonnes 10
1970s 1.50 million tonnes 1.05 million tonnes 1.85 million tonnes 10
1980s 2.06 million tonnes 1.47 million tonnes 2.79 million tonnes 10
1990s 2.86 million tonnes 2.20 million tonnes 3.15 million tonnes 10
2000s 5.12 million tonnes 3.46 million tonnes 6.45 million tonnes 10
2010s 11.78 million tonnes 6.34 million tonnes 17.18 million tonnes 10
2020s 17.40 million tonnes 16.73 million tonnes 17.91 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 91 Bosnia and Herzegovina 19.43 million tonnes compare
  2. 92 Nepal 18.78 million tonnes compare
  3. 93 Croatia 18.46 million tonnes compare
  4. 95 Sudan 17.79 million tonnes compare
  5. 96 Lebanon 15.65 million tonnes compare
  6. 97 Cote d'Ivoire 14.83 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Ethiopia was 17.84 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 17.91 million tonnes in 2021.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 3,634 tonnes in 1948.
How does Ethiopia rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Ethiopia ranks 94th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 54.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 80 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 22,638 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.