CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia

Mongolia: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 44.69 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
44.69 million tonnes
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
59th
of 215 countries
All-time high
47.12 million tonnes
in 2019
All-time low
285,792 tonnes
in 1950
Years of data
75
1950–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia, 1950–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M195019872024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2024, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia stood at 44.69 million tonnes.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 50.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia peaked at 47.12 million tonnes in 2019 and was at its lowest, 285,792 tonnes, in 1950.

That places Mongolia 59th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 619,216 tonnes 285,792 tonnes 1.34 million tonnes 10
1960s 1.95 million tonnes 1.29 million tonnes 2.68 million tonnes 10
1970s 4.18 million tonnes 2.85 million tonnes 6.28 million tonnes 10
1980s 8.46 million tonnes 6.42 million tonnes 11.49 million tonnes 10
1990s 8.82 million tonnes 7.49 million tonnes 11.96 million tonnes 10
2000s 9.46 million tonnes 7.43 million tonnes 13.03 million tonnes 10
2010s 31.87 million tonnes 13.77 million tonnes 47.12 million tonnes 10
2020s 41.55 million tonnes 35.97 million tonnes 44.69 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 56 Greece 53.36 million tonnes compare
  2. 57 Israel 52.64 million tonnes compare
  3. 58 Ecuador 45.98 million tonnes compare
  4. 60 Serbia 42.02 million tonnes compare
  5. 61 Hungary 40.02 million tonnes compare
  6. 62 Azerbaijan 39.83 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Mongolia was 44.69 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 47.12 million tonnes in 2019.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 285,792 tonnes in 1950.
How does Mongolia rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Mongolia ranks 59th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 22,638 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.