CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Pakistan

Pakistan: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 179.80 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
179.80 million tonnes
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
31st
of 215 countries
All-time high
243.55 million tonnes
in 2021
All-time low
633,646 tonnes
in 1946
Years of data
79
1946–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Pakistan, 1946–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M194619852024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Pakistan recorded 179.80 million tonnes for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.8% on the previous year and up 19.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Pakistan peaked at 243.55 million tonnes in 2021 and was at its lowest, 633,646 tonnes, in 1946.

That places Pakistan 31st out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 758,870 tonnes 633,646 tonnes 1.02 million tonnes 4
1950s 7.88 million tonnes 5.35 million tonnes 10.22 million tonnes 10
1960s 16.27 million tonnes 11.93 million tonnes 20.84 million tonnes 10
1970s 22.47 million tonnes 18.90 million tonnes 28.13 million tonnes 10
1980s 45.27 million tonnes 31.93 million tonnes 60.32 million tonnes 10
1990s 83.56 million tonnes 67.48 million tonnes 99.39 million tonnes 10
2000s 127.02 million tonnes 103.94 million tonnes 148.35 million tonnes 10
2010s 167.45 million tonnes 144.90 million tonnes 211.98 million tonnes 10
2020s 207.54 million tonnes 179.80 million tonnes 243.55 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 28 United Arab Emirates 221.99 million tonnes compare
  2. 29 Spain 220.34 million tonnes compare
  3. 30 Algeria 198.20 million tonnes compare
  4. 32 Philippines 174.88 million tonnes compare
  5. 33 Argentina 171.06 million tonnes compare
  6. 34 Ukraine 142.50 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Pakistan?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Pakistan was 179.80 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 243.55 million tonnes in 2021.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 633,646 tonnes in 1946.
How does Pakistan rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Pakistan ranks 31st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 79 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 22,638 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.