CO₂ emissions from transport in Iraq

Iraq: CO₂ emissions from transport was 41.94 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41.94 million tonnes
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
30th
of 191 countries
All-time high
41.94 million tonnes
in 2023
All-time low
18.35 million tonnes
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions from transport in Iraq, 1990–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1990200620231990: 21.8M tonnes1991: 18.4M tonnes1992: 23.3M tonnes1993: 24.5M tonnes1994: 24.8M tonnes1995: 24.7M tonnes1996: 24.2M tonnes1997: 23.8M tonnes1998: 24.2M tonnes1999: 24.2M tonnes2000: 26.4M tonnes2001: 28.8M tonnes2002: 27.8M tonnes2003: 21.6M tonnes2004: 24.1M tonnes2005: 26.1M tonnes2006: 25.9M tonnes2007: 25.7M tonnes2008: 24.6M tonnes2009: 25.3M tonnes2010: 28.0M tonnes2011: 29.9M tonnes2012: 33.1M tonnes2013: 31.6M tonnes2014: 25.1M tonnes2015: 24.0M tonnes2016: 24.5M tonnes2017: 27.7M tonnes2018: 32.4M tonnes2019: 34.4M tonnes2020: 28.7M tonnes2021: 35.6M tonnes2022: 40.9M tonnes2023: 41.9M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for co₂ emissions from transport in Iraq is 41.94 million tonnes, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 32.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from transport in Iraq peaked at 41.94 million tonnes in 2023 and was at its lowest, 18.35 million tonnes, in 1991.

That places Iraq 30th out of 191 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

CO₂ emissions from transport in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for CO₂ emissions from transport in Iraq, 1990 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1990 21.77 million tonnes
1991 18.35 million tonnes -15.7%
1992 23.28 million tonnes +26.9%
1993 24.51 million tonnes +5.3%
1994 24.79 million tonnes +1.1%
1995 24.73 million tonnes -0.2%
1996 24.16 million tonnes -2.3%
1997 23.76 million tonnes -1.7%
1998 24.22 million tonnes +1.9%
1999 24.22 million tonnes +0.0%
2000 26.37 million tonnes +8.9%
2001 28.83 million tonnes +9.3%
2002 27.77 million tonnes -3.7%
2003 21.57 million tonnes -22.3%
2004 24.14 million tonnes +11.9%
2005 26.05 million tonnes +7.9%
2006 25.87 million tonnes -0.7%
2007 25.70 million tonnes -0.7%
2008 24.60 million tonnes -4.3%
2009 25.27 million tonnes +2.7%
2010 28.02 million tonnes +10.9%
2011 29.86 million tonnes +6.6%
2012 33.10 million tonnes +10.9%
2013 31.63 million tonnes -4.4%
2014 25.06 million tonnes -20.8%
2015 24.01 million tonnes -4.2%
2016 24.52 million tonnes +2.1%
2017 27.73 million tonnes +13.1%
2018 32.37 million tonnes +16.7%
2019 34.43 million tonnes +6.4%
2020 28.67 million tonnes -16.7%
2021 35.58 million tonnes +24.1%
2022 40.94 million tonnes +15.1%
2023 41.94 million tonnes +2.4%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 41.94 million tonnes is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.45 million tonnes, 9.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 41.94 million tonnes is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 15.29 million tonnes, 2.7× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.38 million tonnes 18.35 million tonnes 24.79 million tonnes 10
2000s 25.62 million tonnes 21.57 million tonnes 28.83 million tonnes 10
2010s 29.07 million tonnes 24.01 million tonnes 34.43 million tonnes 10
2020s 36.78 million tonnes 28.67 million tonnes 41.94 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 27 Algeria 46.84 million tonnes compare
  2. 28 Vietnam 45.36 million tonnes compare
  3. 29 Pakistan 43.61 million tonnes compare
  4. 31 Colombia 39.10 million tonnes compare
  5. 32 United Arab Emirates 38.01 million tonnes compare
  6. 33 Philippines 37.16 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More climate change data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from transport in Iraq?
Co₂ emissions from transport in Iraq was 41.94 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from transport recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 41.94 million tonnes in 2023.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from transport recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 18.35 million tonnes in 1991.
How does Iraq rank for co₂ emissions from transport?
Iraq ranks 30th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions from transport rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from transport. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CO₂ emissions from transport in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-emissions-transport/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from transport
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 6,476 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes.