CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France

France: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 251.93 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
251.93 million tonnes
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
27th
of 194 countries
All-time high
499.24 million tonnes
in 1973
All-time low
29.55 million tonnes
in 1944
Years of data
175
1850–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France, 1850–2024

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M185019372024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2024, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France stood at 251.93 million tonnes.

The figure is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 19.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France peaked at 499.24 million tonnes in 1973 and was at its lowest, 29.55 million tonnes, in 1944.

That places France 27th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 54.34 million tonnes 48.17 million tonnes 60.38 million tonnes 10
1860s 53.37 million tonnes 50.47 million tonnes 57.15 million tonnes 10
1870s 63.32 million tonnes 51.23 million tonnes 68.46 million tonnes 10
1880s 78.97 million tonnes 73.03 million tonnes 83.65 million tonnes 10
1890s 91.16 million tonnes 84.29 million tonnes 100.50 million tonnes 10
1900s 110.73 million tonnes 96.78 million tonnes 124.30 million tonnes 10
1910s 78.43 million tonnes 40.91 million tonnes 124.25 million tonnes 10
1920s 138.34 million tonnes 74.79 million tonnes 190.46 million tonnes 10
1930s 154.59 million tonnes 139.78 million tonnes 191.14 million tonnes 10
1940s 96.25 million tonnes 29.55 million tonnes 182.05 million tonnes 10
1950s 217.32 million tonnes 157.42 million tonnes 269.90 million tonnes 10
1960s 325.91 million tonnes 268.40 million tonnes 387.28 million tonnes 10
1970s 468.88 million tonnes 412.10 million tonnes 499.24 million tonnes 10
1980s 396.56 million tonnes 359.04 million tonnes 477.89 million tonnes 10
1990s 395.80 million tonnes 379.38 million tonnes 415.16 million tonnes 10
2000s 385.90 million tonnes 350.00 million tonnes 398.60 million tonnes 10
2010s 333.60 million tonnes 309.53 million tonnes 357.12 million tonnes 10
2020s 274.86 million tonnes 251.93 million tonnes 298.76 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 24 Kazakhstan 279.20 million tonnes compare
  2. 25 Egypt 261.16 million tonnes compare
  3. 26 Cote d'Ivoire 252.40 million tonnes compare
  4. 28 Poland 243.98 million tonnes compare
  5. 29 Iraq 235.90 million tonnes compare
  6. 30 Ethiopia 231.87 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in France was 251.93 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 499.24 million tonnes in 1973.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 29.55 million tonnes in 1944.
How does France rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
France ranks 27th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes.