Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Greenland

Greenland: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 0.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.9%
Change on year
down 56.8%
World rank
176th
of 212 countries
All-time high
13.1%
in 1971
All-time low
-11.7%
in 1990
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Greenland, 1971–2023

-10-5051015197119972023

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

In 2023, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Greenland stood at 0.9%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 56.8% on the previous year and up 166.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Greenland peaked at 13.1% in 1971 and was at its lowest, -11.7%, in 1990.

That places Greenland 176th out of 212 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.5% 0.6% 13.1% 9
1980s 3.2% -5.2% 8.7% 10
1990s -0.0% -11.7% 7.8% 10
2000s 3.9% -1.0% 7.1% 10
2010s 1.2% -2.5% 4.7% 10
2020s 1.2% 0.3% 2.0% 4

Countries ranked near Greenland

  1. 173 South Korea 1.0% compare
  2. 174 Russia 1.0% compare
  3. 175 Belgium 1.0% compare
  4. 177 Faroe Islands 0.8% compare
  5. 178 France 0.8% compare
  6. 179 Slovakia 0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for Greenland

All data for Greenland →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Greenland?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Greenland was 0.9% in 2023, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Greenland?
The highest recorded value was 13.1% in 1971.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Greenland?
The lowest recorded value was -11.7% in 1990.
How does Greenland rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
Greenland ranks 176th out of 212 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Greenland?
Over the last ten years it is up 166.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Greenland data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.