Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor

East Timor: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 7.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
7.0%
Change on year
up 176.6%
World rank
21st
of 212 countries
All-time high
58.1%
in 2000
All-time low
-35.5%
in 1999
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor, 1991–2025

-40-2002040601991200820251991: 10.7 annual %1992: 10.5 annual %1993: 10.2 annual %1994: 7.1 annual %1995: 6.7 annual %1996: 8 annual %1997: 4 annual %1998: -2 annual %1999: -35.5 annual %2000: 58.1 annual %2001: 16.3 annual %2002: -6.7 annual %2003: -2.2 annual %2004: 0.4 annual %2005: 3 annual %2006: -4.1 annual %2007: 10.3 annual %2008: 11.4 annual %2009: 10.1 annual %2010: 9.3 annual %2011: 6 annual %2012: 4.9 annual %2013: 3.1 annual %2014: 4.5 annual %2015: 2.5 annual %2016: 3 annual %2017: -3.2 annual %2018: -0.467 annual %2019: 24.2 annual %2020: 31.7 annual %2021: 5.4 annual %2022: -20.5 annual %2023: -18.1 annual %2024: -9.1 annual %2025: 7 annual %

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

East Timor recorded 7.0% for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 176.6% on the previous year and up 181.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in East Timor peaked at 58.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, -35.5%, in 1999.

East Timor ranks 21st of 212 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor, 1991 to 2025.
Year annual % Change
1991 10.7%
1992 10.5% -2.4%
1993 10.2% -2.4%
1994 7.1% -30.2%
1995 6.7% -6.2%
1996 8.0% +19.5%
1997 4.0% -49.9%
1998 -2.0% -150.0%
1999 -35.5% +1672.6%
2000 58.1% -263.8%
2001 16.3% -71.9%
2002 -6.7% -141.0%
2003 -2.2% -67.4%
2004 0.4% -118.3%
2005 3.0% +646.1%
2006 -4.1% -237.9%
2007 10.3% -349.4%
2008 11.4% +11.0%
2009 10.1% -11.0%
2010 9.3% -8.0%
2011 6.0% -36.1%
2012 4.9% -18.4%
2013 3.1% -36.1%
2014 4.5% +44.1%
2015 2.5% -44.5%
2016 3.0% +21.4%
2017 -3.2% -205.7%
2018 -0.5% -85.3%
2019 24.2% -5290.3%
2020 31.7% +31.0%
2021 5.4% -83.1%
2022 -20.5% -482.2%
2023 -18.1% -11.6%
2024 -9.1% -49.8%
2025 7.0% -176.6%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 7.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.3%, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 7.0% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.6%, 2.0× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 +5290.3% -0.5% 24.2%
1999 -1672.6% -2.0% -35.5%
2005 +646.1% 0.4% 3.0%
2022 -482.2% 5.4% -20.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.2% -35.5% 10.7% 9
2000s 9.7% -6.7% 58.1% 10
2010s 5.4% -3.2% 24.2% 10
2020s -0.6% -20.5% 31.7% 6

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 18 Guinea 7.4% compare
  2. 19 Armenia 7.2% compare
  3. 20 Niger 7.0% compare
  4. 22 Mongolia 6.8% compare
  5. 23 Aruba 6.8% compare
  6. 24 Senegal 6.7% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in East Timor?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in East Timor was 7.0% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 58.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was -35.5% in 1999.
How does East Timor rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
East Timor ranks 21st out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is up 181.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-gdp-growth/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.