Co2 gdp growth in Turkey
Turkey: Co2 gdp growth was 3.6 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
3.6
Change on year
up 8.3%
World rank
94th
of 212 countries
All-time high
11.81
in 2021
All-time low
-5.46
in 2001
Years of data
65
1961–2025
Co2 gdp growth in Turkey, 1961–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, co2 gdp growth in Turkey stood at 3.6.
The figure is up 8.3% on the previous year and down 37.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, co2 gdp growth in Turkey peaked at 11.81 in 2021 and was at its lowest, -5.46, in 2001.
Turkey ranks 94th of 212 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Co2 gdp growth in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.16 | — |
| 1962 | 5.57 | +381.9% |
| 1963 | 9.07 | +62.7% |
| 1964 | 5.46 | -39.8% |
| 1965 | 2.82 | -48.3% |
| 1966 | 11.21 | +297.1% |
| 1967 | 4.73 | -57.8% |
| 1968 | 6.78 | +43.2% |
| 1969 | 4.08 | -39.8% |
| 1970 | 3.23 | -20.8% |
| 1971 | 5.57 | +72.2% |
| 1972 | 7.43 | +33.4% |
| 1973 | 3.26 | -56.1% |
| 1974 | 5.59 | +71.5% |
| 1975 | 7.17 | +28.2% |
| 1976 | 10.46 | +45.8% |
| 1977 | 3.41 | -67.4% |
| 1978 | 1.5 | -55.9% |
| 1979 | -0.6241 | -141.5% |
| 1980 | -2.45 | +292.1% |
| 1981 | 4.86 | -298.4% |
| 1982 | 3.56 | -26.6% |
| 1983 | 4.97 | +39.5% |
| 1984 | 6.71 | +35.0% |
| 1985 | 4.24 | -36.8% |
| 1986 | 7.01 | +65.3% |
| 1987 | 9.49 | +35.3% |
| 1988 | 2.32 | -75.5% |
| 1989 | 0.2902 | -87.5% |
| 1990 | 9.27 | +3092.5% |
| 1991 | 0.7203 | -92.2% |
| 1992 | 5.04 | +599.1% |
| 1993 | 7.65 | +51.9% |
| 1994 | -4.67 | -161.0% |
| 1995 | 7.88 | -268.8% |
| 1996 | 7.16 | -9.1% |
| 1997 | 7.36 | +2.8% |
| 1998 | 1.91 | -74.1% |
| 1999 | -3.05 | -260.0% |
| 2000 | 6.99 | -328.8% |
| 2001 | -5.46 | -178.2% |
| 2002 | 6.44 | -217.9% |
| 2003 | 5.8 | -9.9% |
| 2004 | 9.93 | +71.2% |
| 2005 | 9.11 | -8.2% |
| 2006 | 7.07 | -22.4% |
| 2007 | 5.11 | -27.7% |
| 2008 | 0.9201 | -82.0% |
| 2009 | -4.88 | -630.7% |
| 2010 | 8.54 | -274.9% |
| 2011 | 10.98 | +28.5% |
| 2012 | 4.81 | -56.2% |
| 2013 | 8.49 | +76.6% |
| 2014 | 4.6 | -45.8% |
| 2015 | 5.81 | +26.2% |
| 2016 | 3.32 | -42.8% |
| 2017 | 7.83 | +135.5% |
| 2018 | 3.47 | -55.7% |
| 2019 | 1.3 | -62.5% |
| 2020 | 1.8 | +38.5% |
| 2021 | 11.81 | +555.1% |
| 2022 | 5.44 | -53.9% |
| 2023 | 5.05 | -7.3% |
| 2024 | 3.33 | -34.0% |
| 2025 | 3.6 | +8.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 3.6 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.1, 1.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 3.6 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.86, 1.9× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Co2 gdp growth in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +3092.5% | 0.2902 | 9.27 |
| 2009 | -630.7% | 0.9201 | -4.88 |
| 1992 | +599.1% | 0.7203 | 5.04 |
| 2021 | +555.1% | 1.8 | 11.81 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.65 | 1.16 | 11.21 | 9 |
| 1970s | 4.7 | -0.6241 | 10.46 | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.1 | -2.45 | 9.49 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.93 | -4.67 | 9.27 | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.1 | -5.46 | 9.93 | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.91 | 1.3 | 10.98 | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.17 | 1.8 | 11.81 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More climate change data for Turkey
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 40,751 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 15,231 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 25,520 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 57.48 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 911.41 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 13,814 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 12,063 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,751 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 45.52 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 62.55 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is co2 gdp growth in Turkey?
- Co2 gdp growth in Turkey was 3.6 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest co2 gdp growth recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 11.81 in 2021.
- What is the lowest co2 gdp growth recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.46 in 2001.
- How does Turkey rank for co2 gdp growth?
- Turkey ranks 94th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is co2 gdp growth rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 37.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Co2 gdp growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).