Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions in Botswana
Botswana: Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions was 1.6% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions in Botswana, 1961–2025
Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, and United Nations Statistical Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions in Botswana is 1.6%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.4% on the previous year and up 13.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions in Botswana peaked at 6.0% in 1978 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1968.
Botswana ranks 66th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions in Botswana, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.3% | — |
| 1962 | 2.3% | +1.6% |
| 1963 | 2.3% | +2.0% |
| 1964 | 2.4% | +1.6% |
| 1965 | 1.5% | -38.1% |
| 1966 | 0.6% | -62.3% |
| 1967 | 0.5% | -4.7% |
| 1968 | 0.5% | -1.6% |
| 1969 | 0.5% | +1.7% |
| 1970 | 0.6% | +4.8% |
| 1971 | 1.7% | +207.0% |
| 1972 | 3.6% | +110.4% |
| 1973 | 4.7% | +31.3% |
| 1974 | 4.9% | +4.9% |
| 1975 | 5.0% | +0.6% |
| 1976 | 5.2% | +3.8% |
| 1977 | 5.3% | +2.2% |
| 1978 | 6.0% | +14.3% |
| 1979 | 6.0% | -0.5% |
| 1980 | 3.9% | -35.2% |
| 1981 | 3.4% | -12.3% |
| 1982 | 4.0% | +16.4% |
| 1983 | 3.6% | -9.6% |
| 1984 | 3.5% | -1.8% |
| 1985 | 3.5% | -1.5% |
| 1986 | 3.4% | -2.3% |
| 1987 | 3.3% | -3.7% |
| 1988 | 3.0% | -8.6% |
| 1989 | 2.8% | -6.9% |
| 1990 | 2.8% | -1.0% |
| 1991 | 2.7% | -0.9% |
| 1992 | 2.8% | +3.2% |
| 1993 | 2.9% | +1.8% |
| 1994 | 2.8% | -3.2% |
| 1995 | 2.6% | -5.3% |
| 1996 | 2.4% | -6.9% |
| 1997 | 2.3% | -5.8% |
| 1998 | 2.2% | -3.8% |
| 1999 | 2.2% | -2.5% |
| 2000 | 2.1% | -1.3% |
| 2001 | 2.1% | -3.5% |
| 2002 | 1.9% | -8.6% |
| 2003 | 1.8% | -6.4% |
| 2004 | 1.8% | -0.4% |
| 2005 | 1.8% | +2.4% |
| 2006 | 1.9% | +3.9% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | +3.9% |
| 2008 | 2.0% | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 2.1% | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 2.1% | +2.1% |
| 2011 | 2.0% | -6.7% |
| 2012 | 1.7% | -14.8% |
| 2013 | 1.5% | -10.0% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 1.4% | -1.8% |
| 2016 | 1.4% | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 1.4% | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 1.4% | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 1.4% | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 1.4% | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | +3.6% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | +6.5% |
| 2023 | 1.6% | +3.3% |
| 2024 | 1.6% | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 1.6% | -1.4% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 1.6% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.5%, 3.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 1.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.3%, 71% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | +207.0% | 0.6% | 1.7% |
| 1972 | +110.4% | 1.7% | 3.6% |
| 1966 | -62.3% | 1.5% | 0.6% |
| 1965 | -38.1% | 2.4% | 1.5% |
| 1980 | -35.2% | 6.0% | 3.9% |
| 1973 | +31.3% | 3.6% | 4.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.4% | 0.5% | 2.4% | 9 |
| 1970s | 4.3% | 0.6% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.4% | 2.8% | 4.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.6% | 2.2% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.9% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.6% | 1.4% | 2.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More climate change data for Botswana
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 17.55 million kg (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 5,640 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,795 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 3,846 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 6.77 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 137.34 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 17.36 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 14.07 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 3.29 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.0531 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions in Botswana?
- Annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions in Botswana was 1.6% in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, and United Nations Statistical Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 6.0% in 1978.
- What is the lowest annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1968.
- How does Botswana rank for annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions?
- Botswana ranks 66th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in gdp, population and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, and United Nations Statistical Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP), population, and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.