Carbon dioxide emissions by income level in Estonia
Estonia: Carbon dioxide emissions by income level was 8.31 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Carbon dioxide emissions by income level in Estonia, 1830–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 8.31 million tonnes for carbon dioxide emissions by income level in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and down 55.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, carbon dioxide emissions by income level in Estonia peaked at 38.94 million tonnes in 1989 and was at its lowest, 148 tonnes, in 1832.
Estonia ranks 118th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 185 tonnes | 148 tonnes | 222 tonnes | 4 |
| 1850s | 3,665 tonnes | 1,145 tonnes | 5,170 tonnes | 4 |
| 1860s | 17,163 tonnes | 6,831 tonnes | 35,965 tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 74,508 tonnes | 39,030 tonnes | 120,524 tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 188,606 tonnes | 141,387 tonnes | 241,380 tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 428,905 tonnes | 273,357 tonnes | 669,233 tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 826,745 tonnes | 730,270 tonnes | 990,925 tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 935,367 tonnes | 343,183 tonnes | 1.24 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 661,089 tonnes | 312,941 tonnes | 1.17 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.99 million tonnes | 1.58 million tonnes | 4.10 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 4.21 million tonnes | 2.34 million tonnes | 6.15 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 10.16 million tonnes | 6.85 million tonnes | 14.04 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 18.54 million tonnes | 14.62 million tonnes | 22.62 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 29.37 million tonnes | 23.80 million tonnes | 33.87 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 36.92 million tonnes | 34.53 million tonnes | 38.94 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 22.35 million tonnes | 15.93 million tonnes | 36.91 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 16.70 million tonnes | 14.40 million tonnes | 19.93 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 17.60 million tonnes | 12.29 million tonnes | 19.63 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.72 million tonnes | 8.31 million tonnes | 11.97 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More climate change data for Estonia
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
- Population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 1.37 million (2025)
- Urban population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Urban population 966,383 (2025)
- Urban population 70.7% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 1.67 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is carbon dioxide emissions by income level in Estonia?
- Carbon dioxide emissions by income level in Estonia was 8.31 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest carbon dioxide emissions by income level recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 38.94 million tonnes in 1989.
- What is the lowest carbon dioxide emissions by income level recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 148 tonnes in 1832.
- How does Estonia rank for carbon dioxide emissions by income level?
- Estonia ranks 118th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is carbon dioxide emissions by income level rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 55.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Carbon dioxide emissions by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 173 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.