Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal
Nepal: Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 0.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
0.1%
Change on year
down 12.0%
World rank
61st
of 197 countries
All-time high
0.7%
in 1972
All-time low
0.1%
in 1859
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal, 1850–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal stood at 0.1%.
The figure is down 12.0% on the previous year and up 44.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal peaked at 0.7% in 1972 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1859.
That places Nepal 61st out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 175 years of available data.
Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 0.2% | — |
| 1851 | 0.1% | -14.7% |
| 1852 | 0.1% | -9.7% |
| 1853 | 0.1% | -4.5% |
| 1854 | 0.1% | -4.0% |
| 1855 | 0.1% | -4.2% |
| 1856 | 0.1% | -2.5% |
| 1857 | 0.1% | -2.1% |
| 1858 | 0.1% | -1.6% |
| 1859 | 0.1% | -2.2% |
| 1860 | 0.1% | +9.8% |
| 1861 | 0.1% | +4.4% |
| 1862 | 0.1% | +2.7% |
| 1863 | 0.1% | +2.3% |
| 1864 | 0.1% | -0.6% |
| 1865 | 0.1% | +6.2% |
| 1866 | 0.1% | -1.1% |
| 1867 | 0.1% | +2.4% |
| 1868 | 0.1% | +0.2% |
| 1869 | 0.1% | +1.7% |
| 1870 | 0.1% | +17.2% |
| 1871 | 0.2% | +6.8% |
| 1872 | 0.2% | +1.4% |
| 1873 | 0.2% | +2.7% |
| 1874 | 0.2% | +2.2% |
| 1875 | 0.2% | +1.3% |
| 1876 | 0.2% | +0.8% |
| 1877 | 0.2% | -0.6% |
| 1878 | 0.2% | +0.5% |
| 1879 | 0.2% | +0.1% |
| 1880 | 0.1% | -19.8% |
| 1881 | 0.1% | -8.2% |
| 1882 | 0.1% | -7.0% |
| 1883 | 0.1% | -5.5% |
| 1884 | 0.1% | -3.1% |
| 1885 | 0.1% | -2.3% |
| 1886 | 0.1% | -1.6% |
| 1887 | 0.1% | -3.0% |
| 1888 | 0.1% | -0.9% |
| 1889 | 0.1% | -1.9% |
| 1890 | 0.1% | +0.2% |
| 1891 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 1892 | 0.1% | +1.9% |
| 1893 | 0.1% | +0.5% |
| 1894 | 0.1% | -1.1% |
| 1895 | 0.1% | +1.2% |
| 1896 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 1897 | 0.1% | -0.7% |
| 1898 | 0.1% | +0.5% |
| 1899 | 0.1% | -0.2% |
| 1900 | 0.2% | +65.7% |
| 1901 | 0.2% | +12.7% |
| 1902 | 0.2% | +7.9% |
| 1903 | 0.2% | +5.1% |
| 1904 | 0.2% | +2.4% |
| 1905 | 0.2% | +3.2% |
| 1906 | 0.2% | +1.7% |
| 1907 | 0.2% | +2.6% |
| 1908 | 0.2% | +1.3% |
| 1909 | 0.2% | +0.4% |
| 1910 | 0.3% | +27.6% |
| 1911 | 0.3% | +0.8% |
| 1912 | 0.3% | +8.8% |
| 1913 | 0.3% | +4.0% |
| 1914 | 0.4% | +4.9% |
| 1915 | 0.4% | -1.2% |
| 1916 | 0.4% | +7.8% |
| 1917 | 0.4% | +1.2% |
| 1918 | 0.4% | +3.5% |
| 1919 | 0.4% | -2.3% |
| 1920 | 0.3% | -17.7% |
| 1921 | 0.3% | -7.0% |
| 1922 | 0.3% | -4.2% |
| 1923 | 0.3% | -6.0% |
| 1924 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1925 | 0.3% | -3.2% |
| 1926 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1927 | 0.3% | +0.5% |
| 1928 | 0.3% | -1.2% |
| 1929 | 0.2% | -1.5% |
| 1930 | 0.2% | -6.5% |
| 1931 | 0.2% | -3.6% |
| 1932 | 0.2% | -1.5% |
| 1933 | 0.2% | +0.6% |
| 1934 | 0.2% | -1.6% |
| 1935 | 0.2% | +1.0% |
| 1936 | 0.2% | -2.0% |
| 1937 | 0.2% | +1.0% |
| 1938 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| 1939 | 0.2% | +1.4% |
| 1940 | 0.2% | -2.6% |
| 1941 | 0.2% | -2.3% |
| 1942 | 0.2% | +0.4% |
| 1943 | 0.2% | +0.9% |
| 1944 | 0.2% | +2.1% |
| 1945 | 0.2% | +0.4% |
| 1946 | 0.2% | +1.7% |
| 1947 | 0.2% | +2.2% |
| 1948 | 0.2% | +2.0% |
| 1949 | 0.2% | +1.9% |
| 1950 | 0.3% | +12.3% |
| 1951 | 0.2% | -12.9% |
| 1952 | 0.3% | +21.2% |
| 1953 | 0.2% | -13.4% |
| 1954 | 0.2% | -4.6% |
| 1955 | 0.2% | -3.6% |
| 1956 | 0.2% | +2.3% |
| 1957 | 0.2% | -10.2% |
| 1958 | 0.2% | +5.5% |
| 1959 | 0.2% | -15.8% |
| 1960 | 0.2% | +13.1% |
| 1961 | 0.2% | +3.0% |
| 1962 | 0.2% | +14.3% |
| 1963 | 0.2% | -5.3% |
| 1964 | 0.2% | +4.9% |
| 1965 | 0.3% | +4.7% |
| 1966 | 0.3% | +22.4% |
| 1967 | 0.3% | -10.4% |
| 1968 | 0.3% | -3.0% |
| 1969 | 0.5% | +96.4% |
| 1970 | 0.4% | -29.7% |
| 1971 | 0.6% | +66.6% |
| 1972 | 0.7% | +13.1% |
| 1973 | 0.6% | -18.5% |
| 1974 | 0.5% | -12.8% |
| 1975 | 0.5% | -2.2% |
| 1976 | 0.5% | -2.8% |
| 1977 | 0.4% | -9.1% |
| 1978 | 0.4% | -2.7% |
| 1979 | 0.4% | +4.2% |
| 1980 | 0.4% | -15.5% |
| 1981 | 0.4% | -0.7% |
| 1982 | 0.4% | +2.7% |
| 1983 | 0.4% | -5.4% |
| 1984 | 0.3% | -11.6% |
| 1985 | 0.3% | -4.1% |
| 1986 | 0.3% | -5.3% |
| 1987 | 0.3% | +3.4% |
| 1988 | 0.3% | +3.3% |
| 1989 | 0.3% | +0.8% |
| 1990 | 0.3% | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 0.3% | +2.7% |
| 1992 | 0.3% | -6.1% |
| 1993 | 0.3% | +3.6% |
| 1994 | 0.3% | -8.8% |
| 1995 | 0.3% | -8.8% |
| 1996 | 0.2% | -13.7% |
| 1997 | 0.2% | -26.4% |
| 1998 | 0.3% | +80.1% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | -26.3% |
| 2000 | 0.3% | +46.4% |
| 2001 | 0.3% | +10.1% |
| 2002 | 0.3% | -7.1% |
| 2003 | 0.3% | -4.8% |
| 2004 | 0.3% | +8.1% |
| 2005 | 0.4% | +10.0% |
| 2006 | 0.3% | -10.0% |
| 2007 | 0.3% | +4.3% |
| 2008 | 0.3% | -6.0% |
| 2009 | 0.3% | -14.4% |
| 2010 | 0.3% | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 0.2% | -19.3% |
| 2012 | 0.2% | -28.9% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | -29.0% |
| 2014 | 0.1% | -9.1% |
| 2015 | 0.2% | +50.9% |
| 2016 | 0.2% | +37.2% |
| 2017 | 0.2% | -2.2% |
| 2018 | 0.2% | -12.8% |
| 2019 | 0.2% | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | +10.1% |
| 2021 | 0.2% | -4.5% |
| 2022 | 0.2% | -8.2% |
| 2023 | 0.2% | -7.9% |
| 2024 | 0.1% | -12.0% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 0.1% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 0.1% is below the median for South Asia, which is 0.2%, 94% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1969 | +96.4% | 0.3% | 0.5% |
| 1998 | +80.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| 1971 | +66.6% | 0.4% | 0.6% |
| 1900 | +65.7% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| 2015 | +50.9% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| 2000 | +46.4% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More climate change data for Nepal
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 14.93 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,478 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 3,890 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 19,588 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 14.68 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 699.59 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 5,853 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,263 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 4,590 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 4.76 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal?
- Share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change in Nepal was 0.1% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 0.7% in 1972.
- What is the lowest share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1859.
- How does Nepal rank for share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change?
- Nepal ranks 61st out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of global co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change, measured as a percentage of global emissions of CO₂ from land-use change in the same year.