{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"co2-land-use","source":"Global Carbon Budget (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-land-use","title":"Annual CO\u2082 emissions from land-use change","unit":"tonnes"},"observations":[{"date":"1850-01-01","value":25188300.0},{"date":"1851-01-01","value":26669700.0},{"date":"1852-01-01","value":27821800.0},{"date":"1853-01-01","value":27540900.0},{"date":"1854-01-01","value":26509400.0},{"date":"1855-01-01","value":27787400.0},{"date":"1856-01-01","value":28778000.0},{"date":"1857-01-01","value":28619700.0},{"date":"1858-01-01","value":28961000.0},{"date":"1859-01-01","value":28245700.0},{"date":"1860-01-01","value":23137700.0},{"date":"1861-01-01","value":22028800.0},{"date":"1862-01-01","value":21177900.0},{"date":"1863-01-01","value":18657400.0},{"date":"1864-01-01","value":16877400.0},{"date":"1865-01-01","value":16251600.0},{"date":"1866-01-01","value":15188200.0},{"date":"1867-01-01","value":15246600.0},{"date":"1868-01-01","value":14958700.0},{"date":"1869-01-01","value":13990400.0},{"date":"1870-01-01","value":15876600.0},{"date":"1871-01-01","value":18486500.0},{"date":"1872-01-01","value":20354500.0},{"date":"1873-01-01","value":20785200.0},{"date":"1874-01-01","value":20402300.0},{"date":"1875-01-01","value":22057500.0},{"date":"1876-01-01","value":23368900.0},{"date":"1877-01-01","value":23549300.0},{"date":"1878-01-01","value":24180100.0},{"date":"1879-01-01","value":23808700.0},{"date":"1880-01-01","value":24365700.0},{"date":"1881-01-01","value":26293300.0},{"date":"1882-01-01","value":27701800.0},{"date":"1883-01-01","value":27231400.0},{"date":"1884-01-01","value":27157000.0},{"date":"1885-01-01","value":28149100.0},{"date":"1886-01-01","value":28396700.0},{"date":"1887-01-01","value":29911700.0},{"date":"1888-01-01","value":30935500.0},{"date":"1889-01-01","value":30961400.0},{"date":"1890-01-01","value":28825300.0},{"date":"1891-01-01","value":30580200.0},{"date":"1892-01-01","value":31764100.0},{"date":"1893-01-01","value":31397800.0},{"date":"1894-01-01","value":29867400.0},{"date":"1895-01-01","value":31463000.0},{"date":"1896-01-01","value":32523800.0},{"date":"1897-01-01","value":32140100.0},{"date":"1898-01-01","value":32409000.0},{"date":"1899-01-01","value":31261200.0},{"date":"1900-01-01","value":26539300.0},{"date":"1901-01-01","value":24264400.0},{"date":"1902-01-01","value":24900100.0},{"date":"1903-01-01","value":25040500.0},{"date":"1904-01-01","value":23674100.0},{"date":"1905-01-01","value":21104500.0},{"date":"1906-01-01","value":22190700.0},{"date":"1907-01-01","value":22656600.0},{"date":"1908-01-01","value":21621800.0},{"date":"1909-01-01","value":21358100.0},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":20198500.0},{"date":"1911-01-01","value":19788800.0},{"date":"1912-01-01","value":21535900.0},{"date":"1913-01-01","value":22728700.0},{"date":"1914-01-01","value":21302200.0},{"date":"1915-01-01","value":20427300.0},{"date":"1916-01-01","value":21437800.0},{"date":"1917-01-01","value":21453200.0},{"date":"1918-01-01","value":23173800.0},{"date":"1919-01-01","value":24543800.0},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":22832900.0},{"date":"1921-01-01","value":23680000.0},{"date":"1922-01-01","value":29157400.0},{"date":"1923-01-01","value":25934100.0},{"date":"1924-01-01","value":24492400.0},{"date":"1925-01-01","value":23360600.0},{"date":"1926-01-01","value":20880500.0},{"date":"1927-01-01","value":20913500.0},{"date":"1928-01-01","value":20688000.0},{"date":"1929-01-01","value":20668700.0},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":18970800.0},{"date":"1931-01-01","value":20426700.0},{"date":"1932-01-01","value":18794300.0},{"date":"1933-01-01","value":17876500.0},{"date":"1934-01-01","value":15617800.0},{"date":"1935-01-01","value":18417000.0},{"date":"1936-01-01","value":16939300.0},{"date":"1937-01-01","value":15367200.0},{"date":"1938-01-01","value":19474200.0},{"date":"1939-01-01","value":17614500.0},{"date":"1940-01-01","value":15724000.0},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":15107800.0},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":18170200.0},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":19432800.0},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":20371400.0},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":19936300.0},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":19164300.0},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":16241200.0},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":13226100.0},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":16488200.0},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":15991800.0},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":11749500.0},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":14270700.0},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":12725200.0},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":10047800.0},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":11379100.0},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":8777330.0},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":8705550.0},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":7879290.0},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":3017520.0},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":1878720.0},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":4158790.0},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":989.28},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":-2727120.0},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":-2351340.0},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":-3810080.0},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":-3128510.0},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":-672344.0},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":-6425080.0},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":-7277580.0},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":-65682500.0},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":-58201900.0},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":-57522000.0},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":-50718100.0},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-48595600.0},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":-46826400.0},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-46479300.0},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":-40248600.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-39442000.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":-38694000.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-37268200.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-35454200.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-37624300.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-36668100.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-38234600.0},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-36322300.0},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-35274000.0},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-36347800.0},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-34539600.0},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-32825000.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-40184800.0},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-43470000.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-47368000.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-48991900.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-50916700.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-42874600.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-42640300.0},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-27503900.0},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-7601150.0},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-21337500.0},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-26313600.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-32580400.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-40625800.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-35297000.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-38881900.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-46130600.0},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":-48461600.0},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-19074400.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-39482000.0},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-22949400.0},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-39489900.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-28732400.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-43039300.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-42664600.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-43691300.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-38568800.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-33216900.0},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-40188900.0},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-713674.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-22898400.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-28581400.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":2418130.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-10107900.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-11977100.0},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-12347300.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":-12347300.0,"max":32523800.0,"mean":2345640.0,"min":-65682500.0,"of":197,"rank":189,"trend":"volatile"}}
