Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in World

World: Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases was 484,821 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
484,821 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
1st
of 31 groups
All-time high
484,821 kt
in 2021
All-time low
49,941 kt
in 1996
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in World, 1990–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1990200620231990: 85.2k kt1991: 91.0k kt1992: 84.7k kt1993: 57.8k kt1994: 67.3k kt1995: 52.6k kt1996: 49.9k kt1997: 63.5k kt1998: 56.9k kt1999: 74.4k kt2000: 73.9k kt2001: 88.9k kt2002: 107.5k kt2003: 121.4k kt2004: 138.9k kt2005: 143.0k kt2006: 165.9k kt2007: 188.3k kt2008: 209.5k kt2009: 224.9k kt2010: 250.0k kt2011: 274.6k kt2012: 303.1k kt2013: 326.3k kt2014: 355.8k kt2015: 369.4k kt2016: 389.9k kt2017: 406.3k kt2018: 422.1k kt2019: 439.2k kt2020: 455.8k kt2021: 484.8k kt2022: 484.8k kt2023: 484.8k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in World stood at 484,821 kt. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 48.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in World peaked at 484,821 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 49,941 kt, in 1996.

World ranks 1st of 31 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in World, year by year

Annual values for Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 85,201 kt
1991 90,995 kt +6.8%
1992 84,683 kt -6.9%
1993 57,829 kt -31.7%
1994 67,304 kt +16.4%
1995 52,628 kt -21.8%
1996 49,941 kt -5.1%
1997 63,488 kt +27.1%
1998 56,904 kt -10.4%
1999 74,420 kt +30.8%
2000 73,854 kt -0.8%
2001 88,865 kt +20.3%
2002 107,546 kt +21.0%
2003 121,405 kt +12.9%
2004 138,882 kt +14.4%
2005 142,973 kt +2.9%
2006 165,896 kt +16.0%
2007 188,287 kt +13.5%
2008 209,512 kt +11.3%
2009 224,863 kt +7.3%
2010 250,028 kt +11.2%
2011 274,556 kt +9.8%
2012 303,081 kt +10.4%
2013 326,290 kt +7.7%
2014 355,787 kt +9.0%
2015 369,396 kt +3.8%
2016 389,883 kt +5.5%
2017 406,334 kt +4.2%
2018 422,089 kt +3.9%
2019 439,170 kt +4.0%
2020 455,776 kt +3.8%
2021 484,821 kt +6.4%
2022 484,821 kt +0.0%
2023 484,821 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 68,339 kt 49,941 kt 90,995 kt 10
2000s 146,208 kt 73,854 kt 224,863 kt 10
2010s 353,661 kt 250,028 kt 439,170 kt 10
2020s 477,560 kt 455,776 kt 484,821 kt 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 OECD 162,207 kt compare
  2. 2 China 102,825 kt compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 102,119 kt compare
  4. 4 India 42,175 kt compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More climate change data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in World?
Cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in World was 484,821 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 484,821 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 49,941 kt in 1996.
How does World rank for cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases?
World ranks 1st out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cold-chain-f-gas-emissions-co2eq-from-f-gases-ar5/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
239 places, 7,946 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.