Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Germany

Germany: Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population was 2.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.0%
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
6th
of 120 countries
All-time high
5.5%
in 1992
All-time low
2.0%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Germany, 1990–2023

02461990200620231990: 5.3 %1991: 4.9 %1992: 5.5 %1993: 5.2 %1994: 5 %1995: 4.9 %1996: 4.7 %1997: 4.4 %1998: 4.5 %1999: 4.4 %2000: 4.3 %2001: 4.3 %2002: 3.9 %2003: 3.8 %2004: 3.6 %2005: 3.5 %2006: 3.4 %2007: 3.3 %2008: 3.2 %2009: 3.1 %2010: 3.1 %2011: 2.9 %2012: 2.7 %2013: 2.6 %2014: 2.6 %2015: 2.5 %2016: 2.6 %2017: 2.5 %2018: 2.4 %2019: 2.3 %2020: 2.2 %2021: 2.3 %2022: 2.2 %2023: 2 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Germany recorded 2.0% for share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 9.7% on the previous year and down 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Germany peaked at 5.5% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2023.

That places Germany 6th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.9% 4.4% 5.5% 10
2000s 3.7% 3.1% 4.3% 10
2010s 2.6% 2.3% 3.1% 10
2020s 2.2% 2.0% 2.3% 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 3 India 6.7% compare
  2. 4 Russia 3.7% compare
  3. 5 Japan 3.0% compare
  4. 7 Indonesia 1.9% compare
  5. 8 South Korea 1.9% compare
  6. 9 Iran 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Germany?
Share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Germany was 2.0% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 5.5% in 1992.
What is the lowest share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2023.
How does Germany rank for share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population?
Germany ranks 6th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,064 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured as a percentage of global consumption-based emissions of CO₂ in the same year.