Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal

Nepal: Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
60th
of 120 countries
All-time high
0.1%
in 2023
All-time low
0.0%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal, 1990–2023

00.0250.050.0750.10.1251990200620231990: 0.005 %1991: 0.006 %1992: 0.008 %1993: 0.008 %1994: 0.009 %1995: 0.012 %1996: 0.012 %1997: 0.013 %1998: 0.009 %1999: 0.012 %2000: 0.01 %2001: 0.015 %2002: 0.013 %2003: 0.008 %2004: 0.015 %2005: 0.015 %2006: 0.015 %2007: 0.016 %2008: 0.02 %2009: 0.011 %2010: 0.013 %2011: 0.013 %2012: 0.014 %2013: 0.015 %2014: 0.018 %2015: 0.016 %2016: 0.025 %2017: 0.03 %2018: 0.1 %2019: 0.094 %2020: 0.102 %2021: 0.112 %2022: 0.123 %2023: 0.124 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 0.1% for share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 715.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal peaked at 0.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1990.

That places Nepal 60th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year % Change
1990 0.0%
1991 0.0% +28.3%
1992 0.0% +16.8%
1993 0.0% +9.0%
1994 0.0% +10.9%
1995 0.0% +28.1%
1996 0.0% +3.6%
1997 0.0% +5.4%
1998 0.0% -32.4%
1999 0.0% +41.9%
2000 0.0% -14.4%
2001 0.0% +43.5%
2002 0.0% -10.6%
2003 0.0% -38.6%
2004 0.0% +80.2%
2005 0.0% +3.9%
2006 0.0% -4.3%
2007 0.0% +8.7%
2008 0.0% +26.1%
2009 0.0% -46.8%
2010 0.0% +16.9%
2011 0.0% +5.7%
2012 0.0% +2.0%
2013 0.0% +12.4%
2014 0.0% +16.4%
2015 0.0% -8.8%
2016 0.0% +53.3%
2017 0.0% +21.3%
2018 0.1% +233.1%
2019 0.1% -6.3%
2020 0.1% +9.3%
2021 0.1% +9.0%
2022 0.1% +10.2%
2023 0.1% +0.8%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 0.1% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 2.1× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2018 +233.1% 0.0% 0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2010s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 57 Ecuador 0.1% compare
  2. 58 Finland 0.1% compare
  3. 59 Portugal 0.1% compare
  4. 61 Sri Lanka 0.1% compare
  5. 62 New Zealand 0.1% compare
  6. 63 Azerbaijan 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal?
Share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal was 0.1% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 0.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population?
Nepal ranks 60th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of global consumption-based co₂ emissions vs. share of population rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 715.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/consumption-co2-emissions-vs-population/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,064 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured as a percentage of global consumption-based emissions of CO₂ in the same year.