Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Pakistan

Pakistan: Consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 220.11 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
220.11 million tonnes
Change on year
down 10.3%
World rank
28th
of 120 countries
All-time high
273.00 million tonnes
in 2021
All-time low
68.31 million tonnes
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Pakistan, 1990–2023

50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M1990200620231990: 69.2M tonnes1991: 68.3M tonnes1992: 72.7M tonnes1993: 77.9M tonnes1994: 85.1M tonnes1995: 85.2M tonnes1996: 95.1M tonnes1997: 94.9M tonnes1998: 97.1M tonnes1999: 101.2M tonnes2000: 106.7M tonnes2001: 108.2M tonnes2002: 116.5M tonnes2003: 120.6M tonnes2004: 140.2M tonnes2005: 146.7M tonnes2006: 154.8M tonnes2007: 165.2M tonnes2008: 164.9M tonnes2009: 162.5M tonnes2010: 162.2M tonnes2011: 165.3M tonnes2012: 167.8M tonnes2013: 165.4M tonnes2014: 171.0M tonnes2015: 171.6M tonnes2016: 211.2M tonnes2017: 243.6M tonnes2018: 232.9M tonnes2019: 219.4M tonnes2020: 240.6M tonnes2021: 273.0M tonnes2022: 245.3M tonnes2023: 220.1M tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, consumption-based co₂ emissions in Pakistan stood at 220.11 million tonnes.

That represents a change of down 10.3% on the previous year and up 33.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consumption-based co₂ emissions in Pakistan peaked at 273.00 million tonnes in 2021 and was at its lowest, 68.31 million tonnes, in 1991.

Pakistan ranks 28th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 84.67 million tonnes 68.31 million tonnes 101.22 million tonnes 10
2000s 138.63 million tonnes 106.65 million tonnes 165.20 million tonnes 10
2010s 191.05 million tonnes 162.25 million tonnes 243.60 million tonnes 10
2020s 244.77 million tonnes 220.11 million tonnes 273.00 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 25 Egypt 253.43 million tonnes compare
  2. 26 United Arab Emirates 248.07 million tonnes compare
  3. 27 Vietnam 247.79 million tonnes compare
  4. 29 Kazakhstan 212.66 million tonnes compare
  5. 30 Philippines 211.59 million tonnes compare
  6. 31 Belgium 196.60 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More climate change data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is consumption-based co₂ emissions in Pakistan?
Consumption-based co₂ emissions in Pakistan was 220.11 million tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 273.00 million tonnes in 2021.
What is the lowest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 68.31 million tonnes in 1991.
How does Pakistan rank for consumption-based co₂ emissions?
Pakistan ranks 28th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 4,098 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes.