Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia

Australia: Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? was 14.07 tonnes per person in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
14.07 tonnes per person
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
13th
of 120 countries
All-time high
18.3 tonnes per person
in 2009
All-time low
13.93 tonnes per person
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia, 1990–2023

051015201990200620231990: 14.3 tonnes per person1991: 14.1 tonnes per person1992: 14.1 tonnes per person1993: 14 tonnes per person1994: 14.4 tonnes per person1995: 14.6 tonnes per person1996: 14.7 tonnes per person1997: 14.9 tonnes per person1998: 15.7 tonnes per person1999: 15.9 tonnes per person2000: 15.3 tonnes per person2001: 15.5 tonnes per person2002: 16.4 tonnes per person2003: 17.3 tonnes per person2004: 17.5 tonnes per person2005: 17.3 tonnes per person2006: 17.7 tonnes per person2007: 18 tonnes per person2008: 17.4 tonnes per person2009: 18.3 tonnes per person2010: 18 tonnes per person2011: 17.8 tonnes per person2012: 18.1 tonnes per person2013: 16.6 tonnes per person2014: 16.3 tonnes per person2015: 16.2 tonnes per person2016: 16 tonnes per person2017: 16 tonnes per person2018: 15.4 tonnes per person2019: 15.1 tonnes per person2020: 14.5 tonnes per person2021: 14 tonnes per person2022: 13.9 tonnes per person2023: 14.1 tonnes per person

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

In 2023, are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia stood at 14.07 tonnes per person.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and down 15.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia peaked at 18.3 tonnes per person in 2009 and was at its lowest, 13.93 tonnes per person, in 2022.

That places Australia 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year tonnes per person Change
1990 14.29 tonnes per person
1991 14.14 tonnes per person -1.0%
1992 14.14 tonnes per person -0.1%
1993 14.04 tonnes per person -0.7%
1994 14.41 tonnes per person +2.7%
1995 14.57 tonnes per person +1.1%
1996 14.74 tonnes per person +1.1%
1997 14.92 tonnes per person +1.3%
1998 15.71 tonnes per person +5.3%
1999 15.89 tonnes per person +1.2%
2000 15.27 tonnes per person -3.9%
2001 15.53 tonnes per person +1.7%
2002 16.38 tonnes per person +5.5%
2003 17.28 tonnes per person +5.5%
2004 17.54 tonnes per person +1.5%
2005 17.33 tonnes per person -1.2%
2006 17.68 tonnes per person +2.0%
2007 17.96 tonnes per person +1.5%
2008 17.43 tonnes per person -2.9%
2009 18.3 tonnes per person +5.0%
2010 18.03 tonnes per person -1.5%
2011 17.76 tonnes per person -1.5%
2012 18.08 tonnes per person +1.8%
2013 16.62 tonnes per person -8.1%
2014 16.3 tonnes per person -2.0%
2015 16.17 tonnes per person -0.8%
2016 16.03 tonnes per person -0.9%
2017 16.01 tonnes per person -0.1%
2018 15.38 tonnes per person -3.9%
2019 15.06 tonnes per person -2.1%
2020 14.54 tonnes per person -3.4%
2021 13.99 tonnes per person -3.8%
2022 13.93 tonnes per person -0.4%
2023 14.07 tonnes per person +1.0%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 14.07 tonnes per person is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.42 tonnes per person, 1.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 14.07 tonnes per person is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 8.08 tonnes per person, 1.7× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.68 tonnes per person 14.04 tonnes per person 15.89 tonnes per person 10
2000s 17.07 tonnes per person 15.27 tonnes per person 18.3 tonnes per person 10
2010s 16.54 tonnes per person 15.06 tonnes per person 18.08 tonnes per person 10
2020s 14.13 tonnes per person 13.93 tonnes per person 14.54 tonnes per person 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 10 Oman 16.51 tonnes per person compare
  2. 11 United States 15.81 tonnes per person compare
  3. 12 Trinidad and Tobago 14.87 tonnes per person compare
  4. 14 Bahrain 14.06 tonnes per person compare
  5. 15 South Korea 13.7 tonnes per person compare
  6. 16 Switzerland 13.34 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia?
Are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia was 14.07 tonnes per person in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 18.3 tonnes per person in 2009.
What is the lowest are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 13.93 tonnes per person in 2022.
How does Australia rank for are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average??
Australia ranks 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is are consumption-based co₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/consumption-co2-per-capita-equity/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average?
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,064 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes per person.