Temperature anomalies by month in Japan

Japan: Temperature anomalies by month was -0.7172 °C in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
-0.7172 °C
Change on year
down 234.1%
World rank
171st
of 193 countries
All-time high
2.27 °C
in 2020
All-time low
-4.72 °C
in 1945
Years of data
87
1940–2026

Temperature anomalies by month in Japan, 1940–2026

-4-202194019832026

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

In 2026, temperature anomalies by month in Japan stood at -0.7172 °C.

The figure is down 234.1% on the previous year and down 237.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temperature anomalies by month in Japan peaked at 2.27 °C in 2020 and was at its lowest, -4.72 °C, in 1945.

That places Japan 171st out of 193 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Temperature anomalies by month in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Temperature anomalies by month in Japan, 1940 to 2026.
Year °C Change
1940 -4.08 °C
1941 -2.14 °C -47.5%
1942 -4.16 °C +93.9%
1943 -3.33 °C -19.8%
1944 -3.24 °C -2.8%
1945 -4.72 °C +45.8%
1946 -1.64 °C -65.3%
1947 -1.83 °C +11.4%
1948 -0.5814 °C -68.1%
1949 -0.4446 °C -23.5%
1950 -0.9344 °C +110.2%
1951 -2.92 °C +212.6%
1952 -2.23 °C -23.8%
1953 -1.83 °C -17.6%
1954 -0.1052 °C -94.3%
1955 -1.72 °C +1535.2%
1956 -1.18 °C -31.4%
1957 0.1327 °C -111.2%
1958 -0.4654 °C -450.6%
1959 -1.49 °C +221.2%
1960 -1.27 °C -14.7%
1961 -2.19 °C +72.1%
1962 -0.9876 °C -55.0%
1963 -2.57 °C +160.6%
1964 0.3349 °C -113.0%
1965 -1.25 °C -474.2%
1966 -2.07 °C +64.9%
1967 -2.07 °C +0.2%
1968 -0.8996 °C -56.6%
1969 -0.6946 °C -22.8%
1970 -2.08 °C +199.7%
1971 -1.06 °C -49.2%
1972 1.35 °C -228.0%
1973 0.8768 °C -35.2%
1974 -1.06 °C -220.4%
1975 -1.02 °C -3.1%
1976 -1.08 °C +5.9%
1977 -3.21 °C +196.8%
1978 -0.736 °C -77.1%
1979 0.0969 °C -113.2%
1980 -0.6802 °C -802.3%
1981 -2.51 °C +268.6%
1982 -0.8942 °C -64.3%
1983 -0.1016 °C -88.6%
1984 -2.51 °C +2371.7%
1985 -2.93 °C +16.7%
1986 -2.34 °C -20.2%
1987 -0.7091 °C -69.7%
1988 0.6538 °C -192.2%
1989 1.87 °C +186.2%
1990 -1.12 °C -159.6%
1991 0.4112 °C -136.9%
1992 0.8295 °C +101.7%
1993 1.06 °C +27.3%
1994 -0.6443 °C -161.0%
1995 -0.5443 °C -15.5%
1996 -0.4819 °C -11.5%
1997 -0.191 °C -60.4%
1998 -1.06 °C +456.4%
1999 0.0934 °C -108.8%
2000 0.9241 °C +889.5%
2001 -1.54 °C -266.8%
2002 0.7277 °C -147.2%
2003 -0.7906 °C -208.6%
2004 -0.2877 °C -63.6%
2005 -0.1394 °C -51.6%
2006 -0.651 °C +367.1%
2007 1.32 °C -302.4%
2008 -0.1982 °C -115.0%
2009 0.8609 °C -534.5%
2010 0.6335 °C -26.4%
2011 -1.86 °C -393.2%
2012 -1.14 °C -38.7%
2013 -1.13 °C -0.6%
2014 -0.2462 °C -78.3%
2015 0.8025 °C -426.0%
2016 0.5223 °C -34.9%
2017 0.1246 °C -76.1%
2018 -0.2676 °C -314.8%
2019 0.5973 °C -323.2%
2020 2.27 °C +280.7%
2021 -0.2408 °C -110.6%
2022 -0.1276 °C -47.0%
2023 0.063 °C -149.4%
2024 1.75 °C +2674.5%
2025 0.5347 °C -69.4%
2026 -0.7172 °C -234.1%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's -0.7172 °C is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.0177 °C. (65 countries reporting)
  • Japan's -0.7172 °C is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0944 °C. (27 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Temperature anomalies by month in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2024 +2674.5% 0.063 °C 1.75 °C
1984 -2371.7% -0.1016 °C -2.51 °C
1955 -1535.2% -0.1052 °C -1.72 °C
2000 +889.5% 0.0934 °C 0.9241 °C
1980 -802.3% 0.0969 °C -0.6802 °C

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s -2.62 °C -4.72 °C -0.4446 °C 10
1950s -1.28 °C -2.92 °C 0.1327 °C 10
1960s -1.37 °C -2.57 °C 0.3349 °C 10
1970s -0.7925 °C -3.21 °C 1.35 °C 10
1980s -1.01 °C -2.93 °C 1.87 °C 10
1990s -0.165 °C -1.12 °C 1.06 °C 10
2000s 0.0222 °C -1.54 °C 1.32 °C 10
2010s -0.1962 °C -1.86 °C 0.8025 °C 10
2020s 0.5049 °C -0.7172 °C 2.27 °C 7

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 168 Zimbabwe -0.5886 °C compare
  2. 169 Ireland -0.6528 °C compare
  3. 170 Slovakia -0.7046 °C compare
  4. 172 Thailand -0.7989 °C compare
  5. 173 Uruguay -0.8785 °C compare
  6. 174 South Korea -0.8996 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is temperature anomalies by month in Japan?
Temperature anomalies by month in Japan was -0.7172 °C in 2026, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest temperature anomalies by month recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 2.27 °C in 2020.
What is the lowest temperature anomalies by month recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -4.72 °C in 1945.
How does Japan rank for temperature anomalies by month?
Japan ranks 171st out of 193 countries with data for 2026.
Is temperature anomalies by month rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 237.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Temperature anomalies by month. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temperature anomalies by month in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/country-level-monthly-temperature-anomalies/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Temperature anomalies by month
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,791 data points, 1940–2026
Last refreshed

Difference in a specific month's average surface temperature from the mean temperature of the same month during the period 1991-2020, measured in degrees Celsius.