Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil, gaps filled by country
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil with 86 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Countries reporting
215
Highest
165.40 billion tonnes
United States
Lowest
153,888 tonnes
Antarctica
Median
243.72 million tonnes
Years covered
275
1750–2024
Data points
21,826
What the numbers show
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil, gaps filled is currently reported for 215 countries. The highest value is 165.40 billion tonnes in United States; the lowest is 153,888 tonnes in Antarctica.
The median across all reporting countries is 243.72 million tonnes, and the mean is 2.75 billion tonnes.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil, gaps filled: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 165.40 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 15.4% | volatile |
| 2 | China | 39.19 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 63.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Russia | 34.51 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 4 | Japan | 34.17 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 13.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Germany | 20.58 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 6 | India | 17.00 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 62.3% | volatile |
| 7 | France | 15.93 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 13.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Canada | 15.65 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 14.65 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Mexico | 14.16 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Italy | 14.08 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 12.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Brazil | 12.42 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 33.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Saudi Arabia | 11.72 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 14 | Iran | 9.98 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 27.7% | volatile |
| 15 | Indonesia | 8.13 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Spain | 8.04 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 17 | South Korea | 7.83 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Ukraine | 6.84 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 5.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Australia | 6.42 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 27.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Argentina | 4.98 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 18.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Turkey | 4.30 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Egypt | 4.08 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Venezuela | 4.04 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 24 | Netherlands | 3.97 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 12.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Thailand | 3.72 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Iraq | 3.63 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 46.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Belgium | 3.55 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 14.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Taiwan | 3.44 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Sweden | 3.37 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 30 | Poland | 3.33 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Belarus | 3.03 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 6.2% | volatile |
| 32 | Kazakhstan | 3.01 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Malaysia | 2.93 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 36.1% | volatile |
| 34 | Romania | 2.90 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 35 | South Africa | 2.61 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 27.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Philippines | 2.44 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 37 | Pakistan | 2.40 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 41.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Kuwait | 2.25 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 32.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Switzerland | 2.16 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 14.2% | volatile |
| 40 | Greece | 2.12 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Nigeria | 2.01 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 46.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Austria | 2.00 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 19.2% | volatile |
| 43 | Colombia | 1.97 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Denmark | 1.94 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Algeria | 1.85 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 46.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Singapore | 1.81 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 47 | Chile | 1.77 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 37.2% | volatile |
| 48 | Finland | 1.70 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 49 | United Arab Emirates | 1.68 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 65.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Uzbekistan | 1.67 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Portugal | 1.65 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 52 | Vietnam | 1.62 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 71.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Cuba | 1.59 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 15.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Peru | 1.55 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 27.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Syria | 1.52 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Czechia | 1.51 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.3% | volatile |
| 57 | Norway | 1.49 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Azerbaijan | 1.42 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Israel | 1.41 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Libya | 1.36 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 29.6% | volatile |
| 61 | Hungary | 1.34 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 15.8% | volatile |
| 62 | Bulgaria | 1.26 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 11.1% | volatile |
| 63 | Morocco | 1.24 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 41.3% | volatile |
| 64 | Ecuador | 1.19 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 40.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Lithuania | 1.06 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Ireland | 1.04 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 67 | Turkmenistan | 1.01 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 20.5% | volatile |
| 68 | New Zealand | 921.15 million tonnes | 2024 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 69 | Hong Kong | 721.09 million tonnes | 2024 | up 16.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Moldova | 711.10 million tonnes | 2024 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Lebanon | 707.37 million tonnes | 2024 | up 40.3% | volatile |
| 72 | Croatia | 702.37 million tonnes | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Dominican Republic | 686.05 million tonnes | 2024 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 74 | Slovakia | 660.30 million tonnes | 2024 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 75 | Latvia | 643.80 million tonnes | 2024 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Yemen | 614.73 million tonnes | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Jordan | 597.39 million tonnes | 2024 | up 30.6% | volatile |
| 78 | Bangladesh | 585.44 million tonnes | 2024 | up 66.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Tunisia | 568.58 million tonnes | 2024 | up 32.0% | volatile |
| 80 | Curacao | 531.18 million tonnes | 2024 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Serbia | 487.55 million tonnes | 2024 | up 24.2% | volatile |
| 82 | Sudan | 484.33 million tonnes | 2024 | up 57.1% | volatile |
| 83 | Sri Lanka | 471.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.0% | volatile |
| 84 | Kenya | 455.36 million tonnes | 2024 | up 45.9% | volatile |
| 85 | Jamaica | 454.63 million tonnes | 2024 | up 17.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Trinidad and Tobago | 441.96 million tonnes | 2024 | up 10.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Myanmar | 432.65 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Guatemala | 424.91 million tonnes | 2024 | up 47.5% | volatile |
| 89 | Slovenia | 406.39 million tonnes | 2024 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 90 | Qatar | 390.92 million tonnes | 2024 | up 46.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Oman | 383.07 million tonnes | 2024 | up 45.4% | volatile |
| 92 | Angola | 378.30 million tonnes | 2024 | up 59.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Estonia | 377.04 million tonnes | 2024 | up 9.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Uruguay | 373.18 million tonnes | 2024 | up 21.1% | volatile |
| 95 | Ghana | 361.58 million tonnes | 2024 | up 49.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Bolivia | 361.52 million tonnes | 2024 | up 52.5% | volatile |
| 97 | Kyrgyzstan | 324.76 million tonnes | 2024 | up 15.8% | volatile |
| 98 | Luxembourg | 321.84 million tonnes | 2024 | up 24.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Panama | 315.11 million tonnes | 2024 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 100 | Cote d'Ivoire | 298.34 million tonnes | 2024 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Honduras | 281.25 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.8% | volatile |
| 102 | Cyprus | 278.97 million tonnes | 2024 | up 28.7% | volatile |
| 103 | Georgia | 275.21 million tonnes | 2024 | up 15.0% | volatile |
| 104 | North Korea | 273.01 million tonnes | 2024 | up 11.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Tajikistan | 264.19 million tonnes | 2024 | up 13.6% | volatile |
| 106 | Costa Rica | 262.22 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Ethiopia | 258.98 million tonnes | 2024 | up 74.0% | volatile |
| 108 | El Salvador | 243.72 million tonnes | 2024 | up 37.4% | volatile |
| 109 | Tanzania | 240.79 million tonnes | 2024 | up 64.9% | volatile |
| 110 | Bahrain | 233.79 million tonnes | 2024 | up 20.6% | volatile |
| 111 | Senegal | 221.63 million tonnes | 2024 | up 52.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Cameroon | 209.27 million tonnes | 2024 | up 35.5% | volatile |
| 113 | North Macedonia | 204.67 million tonnes | 2024 | up 17.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Paraguay | 197.80 million tonnes | 2024 | up 58.6% | volatile |
| 115 | Albania | 193.52 million tonnes | 2024 | up 19.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Nicaragua | 188.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 36.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Papua New Guinea | 182.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 49.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 182.29 million tonnes | 2024 | up 34.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Bahamas | 176.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 17.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Zimbabwe | 165.89 million tonnes | 2024 | up 31.3% | volatile |
| 121 | Armenia | 164.21 million tonnes | 2024 | up 7.8% | volatile |
| 122 | Cambodia | 159.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 106.6% | volatile |
| 123 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 154.41 million tonnes | 2024 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 124 | Afghanistan | 150.72 million tonnes | 2024 | up 77.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Iceland | 138.34 million tonnes | 2024 | up 23.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Zambia | 136.85 million tonnes | 2024 | up 48.6% | volatile |
| 127 | Mongolia | 133.55 million tonnes | 2024 | up 49.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Nepal | 126.98 million tonnes | 2024 | up 109.2% | volatile |
| 129 | Suriname | 125.75 million tonnes | 2024 | up 27.0% | volatile |
| 130 | Mozambique | 125.13 million tonnes | 2024 | up 60.7% | volatile |
| 131 | Uganda | 120.94 million tonnes | 2024 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 132 | Benin | 115.79 million tonnes | 2024 | up 72.3% | volatile |
| 133 | Guyana | 115.78 million tonnes | 2024 | up 33.5% | volatile |
| 134 | Gabon | 106.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 135 | Brunei | 106.57 million tonnes | 2024 | up 34.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Guinea | 105.72 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 137 | New Caledonia | 104.37 million tonnes | 2024 | up 32.1% | volatile |
| 138 | Malta | 99.10 million tonnes | 2024 | up 12.0% | volatile |
| 139 | Mauritania | 98.41 million tonnes | 2024 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 140 | Mauritius | 96.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 141 | Mali | 94.60 million tonnes | 2024 | up 126.6% | volatile |
| 142 | Madagascar | 92.97 million tonnes | 2024 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 143 | Burkina Faso | 84.43 million tonnes | 2024 | up 113.5% | volatile |
| 144 | Haiti | 82.88 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Botswana | 80.76 million tonnes | 2024 | up 61.0% | volatile |
| 146 | Namibia | 78.21 million tonnes | 2024 | up 62.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Palestine | 77.99 million tonnes | 2024 | up 89.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Aruba | 75.77 million tonnes | 2024 | up 13.1% | volatile |
| 149 | Congo | 70.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 44.7% | volatile |
| 150 | Laos | 65.81 million tonnes | 2024 | up 78.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 62.22 million tonnes | 2024 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 152 | Barbados | 57.70 million tonnes | 2024 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 153 | Macao | 54.62 million tonnes | 2024 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 154 | Togo | 51.06 million tonnes | 2024 | up 36.4% | volatile |
| 155 | Fiji | 50.91 million tonnes | 2024 | up 37.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Liberia | 49.34 million tonnes | 2024 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 157 | Niger | 45.84 million tonnes | 2024 | up 86.5% | volatile |
| 158 | South Sudan | 45.43 million tonnes | 2024 | up 59.9% | volatile |
| 159 | Chad | 43.45 million tonnes | 2024 | up 83.0% | volatile |
| 160 | Somalia | 41.83 million tonnes | 2024 | up 36.4% | volatile |
| 161 | Sierra Leone | 41.76 million tonnes | 2024 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 162 | Malawi | 40.98 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.6% | volatile |
| 163 | Montenegro | 36.06 million tonnes | 2024 | up 36.8% | volatile |
| 164 | French Polynesia | 35.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Maldives | 33.65 million tonnes | 2024 | up 120.1% | volatile |
| 166 | Faroe Islands | 33.42 million tonnes | 2024 | up 27.0% | volatile |
| 167 | Greenland | 33.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 168 | Rwanda | 32.81 million tonnes | 2024 | up 53.2% | volatile |
| 169 | Bermuda | 30.98 million tonnes | 2024 | up 22.3% | volatile |
| 170 | Equatorial Guinea | 29.58 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.3% | volatile |
| 171 | Antigua and Barbuda | 26.90 million tonnes | 2024 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Eswatini | 23.71 million tonnes | 2024 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 173 | Belize | 22.44 million tonnes | 2024 | up 45.8% | volatile |
| 174 | Djibouti | 19.85 million tonnes | 2024 | up 24.5% | volatile |
| 175 | Lesotho | 17.90 million tonnes | 2024 | up 70.7% | volatile |
| 176 | Eritrea | 17.69 million tonnes | 2024 | up 48.0% | volatile |
| 177 | Gambia | 17.68 million tonnes | 2024 | up 64.6% | volatile |
| 178 | Andorra | 16.61 million tonnes | 2024 | up 36.2% | volatile |
| 179 | Cape Verde | 16.60 million tonnes | 2024 | up 51.9% | volatile |
| 180 | Saint Lucia | 16.46 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.9% | volatile |
| 181 | Seychelles | 16.11 million tonnes | 2024 | up 58.5% | volatile |
| 182 | Burundi | 15.80 million tonnes | 2024 | up 69.6% | volatile |
| 183 | Central African Republic | 12.32 million tonnes | 2024 | up 34.5% | volatile |
| 184 | Solomon Islands | 11.61 million tonnes | 2024 | up 33.5% | volatile |
| 185 | Palau | 11.40 million tonnes | 2024 | up 23.1% | volatile |
| 186 | Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba | 10.63 million tonnes | 2024 | up 15.0% | volatile |
| 187 | Bhutan | 10.35 million tonnes | 2024 | up 88.2% | volatile |
| 188 | Grenada | 9.65 million tonnes | 2024 | up 48.5% | volatile |
| 189 | East Timor | 8.63 million tonnes | 2024 | up 184.8% | volatile |
| 190 | Guinea-Bissau | 8.29 million tonnes | 2024 | up 46.5% | volatile |
| 191 | Liechtenstein | 8.08 million tonnes | 2024 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 192 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 8.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 44.1% | volatile |
| 193 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 7.97 million tonnes | 2024 | up 42.4% | volatile |
| 194 | Samoa | 7.77 million tonnes | 2024 | up 45.0% | volatile |
| 195 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 7.61 million tonnes | 2024 | up 87.5% | volatile |
| 196 | Comoros | 7.51 million tonnes | 2024 | up 99.1% | volatile |
| 197 | British Virgin Islands | 6.26 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.5% | volatile |
| 198 | Dominica | 5.49 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 199 | Vanuatu | 5.39 million tonnes | 2024 | up 48.4% | volatile |
| 200 | Nauru | 5.07 million tonnes | 2024 | up 12.3% | volatile |
| 201 | Tonga | 4.92 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.9% | volatile |
| 202 | Micronesia (country) | 4.86 million tonnes | 2024 | up 42.1% | volatile |
| 203 | Sao Tome and Principe | 4.02 million tonnes | 2024 | up 54.1% | volatile |
| 204 | Marshall Islands | 4.01 million tonnes | 2024 | up 57.9% | volatile |
| 205 | Anguilla | 3.59 million tonnes | 2024 | up 63.0% | volatile |
| 206 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 3.40 million tonnes | 2024 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 207 | Cook Islands | 2.68 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.6% | volatile |
| 208 | Kiribati | 2.33 million tonnes | 2024 | up 40.6% | volatile |
| 209 | Montserrat | 1.68 million tonnes | 2024 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 210 | Christmas Island | 1.33 million tonnes | 1983 | up 332.1% | volatile |
| 211 | Wallis and Futuna | 865,762 tonnes | 2024 | up 46.8% | volatile |
| 212 | Saint Helena | 421,737 tonnes | 2024 | up 37.0% | volatile |
| 213 | Tuvalu | 297,180 tonnes | 2024 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 214 | Niue | 286,056 tonnes | 2024 | up 34.6% | volatile |
| 215 | Antarctica | 153,888 tonnes | 2007 | up 55.6% | rising |
How this figure is calculated
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil with 86 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil with 86 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.