Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source in France
France: Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source was 153.88 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source in France, 1990–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions by source in France is 153.88 million tonnes, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions by source in France peaked at 153.88 million tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.02 million tonnes, in 1990.
France ranks 11th of 46 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source in France, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5.02 million tonnes | — |
| 1991 | 9.92 million tonnes | +97.7% |
| 1992 | 14.34 million tonnes | +44.5% |
| 1993 | 18.82 million tonnes | +31.2% |
| 1994 | 23.55 million tonnes | +25.2% |
| 1995 | 28.45 million tonnes | +20.8% |
| 1996 | 33.25 million tonnes | +16.9% |
| 1997 | 38.26 million tonnes | +15.1% |
| 1998 | 43.30 million tonnes | +13.2% |
| 1999 | 48.22 million tonnes | +11.3% |
| 2000 | 53.05 million tonnes | +10.0% |
| 2001 | 57.69 million tonnes | +8.7% |
| 2002 | 62.35 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 2003 | 66.99 million tonnes | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 71.73 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 2005 | 76.24 million tonnes | +6.3% |
| 2006 | 80.83 million tonnes | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 85.38 million tonnes | +5.6% |
| 2008 | 89.79 million tonnes | +5.2% |
| 2009 | 93.66 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 2010 | 97.67 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 2011 | 101.91 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 2012 | 106.06 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 2013 | 110.37 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 2014 | 114.59 million tonnes | +3.8% |
| 2015 | 118.60 million tonnes | +3.5% |
| 2016 | 122.40 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 126.14 million tonnes | +3.1% |
| 2018 | 130.16 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 2019 | 134.06 million tonnes | +3.0% |
| 2020 | 137.78 million tonnes | +2.8% |
| 2021 | 141.85 million tonnes | +3.0% |
| 2022 | 145.93 million tonnes | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 149.92 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 2024 | 153.88 million tonnes | +2.6% |
France compared with similar countries
- France's 153.88 million tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 29.73 million tonnes, 5.2× the median. (39 countries reporting)
- France's 153.88 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 31.11 million tonnes, 4.9× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | +97.7% | 5.02 million tonnes | 9.92 million tonnes |
| 1992 | +44.5% | 9.92 million tonnes | 14.34 million tonnes |
| 1993 | +31.2% | 14.34 million tonnes | 18.82 million tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 26.31 million tonnes | 5.02 million tonnes | 48.22 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 73.77 million tonnes | 53.05 million tonnes | 93.66 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 116.19 million tonnes | 97.67 million tonnes | 134.06 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 145.87 million tonnes | 137.78 million tonnes | 153.88 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near France
More climate change data for France
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 2.23 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 55,837 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 11,820 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 44,017 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 44.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,572 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 16,983 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 16,451 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 532.77 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 62.08 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions by source in France?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions by source in France was 153.88 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions by source recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 153.88 million tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions by source recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.02 million tonnes in 1990.
- How does France rank for cumulative co₂ emissions by source?
- France ranks 11th out of 46 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions by source rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from other industry sources since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.