Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia

Indonesia: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 86.94 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
86.94 billion tonnes
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
7th
of 194 countries
All-time high
86.94 billion tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
207.85 million tonnes
in 1889
Years of data
136
1889–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia, 1889–2024

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B188919562024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 86.94 billion tonnes for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in 2024. That is the highest value across all 136 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia peaked at 86.94 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 207.85 million tonnes, in 1889.

Indonesia ranks 7th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1880s 207.85 million tonnes 207.85 million tonnes 207.85 million tonnes 1
1890s 1.55 billion tonnes 431.52 million tonnes 2.70 billion tonnes 10
1900s 4.05 billion tonnes 2.94 billion tonnes 5.16 billion tonnes 10
1910s 6.51 billion tonnes 5.41 billion tonnes 7.62 billion tonnes 10
1920s 8.97 billion tonnes 7.85 billion tonnes 10.14 billion tonnes 10
1930s 11.77 billion tonnes 10.42 billion tonnes 13.18 billion tonnes 10
1940s 15.02 billion tonnes 13.51 billion tonnes 16.57 billion tonnes 10
1950s 18.69 billion tonnes 16.93 billion tonnes 20.59 billion tonnes 10
1960s 23.28 billion tonnes 20.99 billion tonnes 25.68 billion tonnes 10
1970s 28.89 billion tonnes 26.24 billion tonnes 31.63 billion tonnes 10
1980s 36.87 billion tonnes 32.30 billion tonnes 42.41 billion tonnes 10
1990s 47.44 billion tonnes 43.14 billion tonnes 52.73 billion tonnes 10
2000s 58.30 billion tonnes 53.66 billion tonnes 63.82 billion tonnes 10
2010s 72.85 billion tonnes 65.23 billion tonnes 80.19 billion tonnes 10
2020s 84.18 billion tonnes 81.49 billion tonnes 86.94 billion tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 4 Brazil 139.44 billion tonnes compare
  2. 5 India 105.59 billion tonnes compare
  3. 6 Germany 94.91 billion tonnes compare
  4. 8 United Kingdom 79.77 billion tonnes compare
  5. 9 Canada 76.04 billion tonnes compare
  6. 10 Japan 74.89 billion tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia?
Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia was 86.94 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 86.94 billion tonnes in 2024.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 207.85 million tonnes in 1889.
How does Indonesia rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?
Indonesia ranks 7th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 136 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.