Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan
Sudan: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 2.70 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
2.70 billion tonnes
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
86th
of 194 countries
All-time high
2.70 billion tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
22.10 million tonnes
in 1950
Years of data
75
1950–2024
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan, 1950–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan is 2.70 billion tonnes, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 75 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan peaked at 2.70 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 22.10 million tonnes, in 1950.
Sudan ranks 86th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 22.10 million tonnes | — |
| 1951 | 48.01 million tonnes | +117.2% |
| 1952 | 76.37 million tonnes | +59.1% |
| 1953 | 106.86 million tonnes | +39.9% |
| 1954 | 138.70 million tonnes | +29.8% |
| 1955 | 172.98 million tonnes | +24.7% |
| 1956 | 208.61 million tonnes | +20.6% |
| 1957 | 246.05 million tonnes | +17.9% |
| 1958 | 285.02 million tonnes | +15.8% |
| 1959 | 326.41 million tonnes | +14.5% |
| 1960 | 369.61 million tonnes | +13.2% |
| 1961 | 401.55 million tonnes | +8.6% |
| 1962 | 427.02 million tonnes | +6.3% |
| 1963 | 448.94 million tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1964 | 469.44 million tonnes | +4.6% |
| 1965 | 488.58 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1966 | 508.06 million tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1967 | 527.21 million tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1968 | 546.20 million tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1969 | 564.95 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1970 | 584.12 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1971 | 604.26 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1972 | 624.11 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1973 | 640.90 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1974 | 659.96 million tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1975 | 677.78 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1976 | 695.97 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1977 | 710.17 million tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1978 | 720.11 million tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1979 | 729.34 million tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 738.18 million tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 748.89 million tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1982 | 763.47 million tonnes | +1.9% |
| 1983 | 780.09 million tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1984 | 797.09 million tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1985 | 814.17 million tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1986 | 831.85 million tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1987 | 846.78 million tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1988 | 860.60 million tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1989 | 875.27 million tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1990 | 891.32 million tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1991 | 904.47 million tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1992 | 1.00 billion tonnes | +10.7% |
| 1993 | 1.07 billion tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1994 | 1.17 billion tonnes | +9.3% |
| 1995 | 1.25 billion tonnes | +7.0% |
| 1996 | 1.29 billion tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1997 | 1.32 billion tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1998 | 1.34 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 1.34 billion tonnes | +0.7% |
| 2000 | 1.36 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 1.38 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 1.48 billion tonnes | +7.1% |
| 2003 | 1.54 billion tonnes | +4.1% |
| 2004 | 1.62 billion tonnes | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 1.67 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 2006 | 1.73 billion tonnes | +3.8% |
| 2007 | 1.78 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 2008 | 1.83 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 2009 | 1.86 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 1.94 billion tonnes | +4.5% |
| 2011 | 2.12 billion tonnes | +9.4% |
| 2012 | 2.22 billion tonnes | +4.3% |
| 2013 | 2.27 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 2.33 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 2015 | 2.38 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 2016 | 2.44 billion tonnes | +2.2% |
| 2017 | 2.49 billion tonnes | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 2.53 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 2.56 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 2.59 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 2.62 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 2022 | 2.64 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 2.67 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 2024 | 2.70 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
Sudan compared with similar countries
- Sudan's 2.70 billion tonnes is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.33 billion tonnes, 2.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Sudan's 2.70 billion tonnes is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.26 billion tonnes, 2.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | +117.2% | 22.10 million tonnes | 48.01 million tonnes |
| 1952 | +59.1% | 48.01 million tonnes | 76.37 million tonnes |
| 1953 | +39.9% | 76.37 million tonnes | 106.86 million tonnes |
| 1954 | +29.8% | 106.86 million tonnes | 138.70 million tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 163.11 million tonnes | 22.10 million tonnes | 326.41 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 475.16 million tonnes | 369.61 million tonnes | 564.95 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 664.67 million tonnes | 584.12 million tonnes | 729.34 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 805.64 million tonnes | 738.18 million tonnes | 875.27 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.16 billion tonnes | 891.32 million tonnes | 1.34 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.62 billion tonnes | 1.36 billion tonnes | 1.86 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.33 billion tonnes | 1.94 billion tonnes | 2.56 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.64 billion tonnes | 2.59 billion tonnes | 2.70 billion tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Sudan
More climate change data for Sudan
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 120.48 million kg (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 72,276 kt (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 21,634 kt (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 50,642 kt (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 81.64 kt (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,809 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,215 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,182 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 33.05 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 4.46 kt (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Sudan was 2.70 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Sudan?
- The highest recorded value was 2.70 billion tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Sudan?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.10 million tonnes in 1950.
- How does Sudan rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?
- Sudan ranks 86th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Sudan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sudan data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.