Domestic Wastewater — Emissions (CH4) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
What the numbers show
Domestic Wastewater — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 216 countries. The highest value is 2,294 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0.0125 kt in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 9.29 kt, and the mean is 68.39 kt.
Over the past decade 184 countries rose and 32 fell. The largest increase was in Qatar (up 46.6%), and the largest decrease in Saint Martin (French part) (down 26.5%).
Domestic Wastewater — Emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OECD | 2,294 kt | 2023 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 2 | China | 2,125 kt | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 3 | China, mainland | 2,087 kt | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 4 | India | 1,918 kt | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 5 | Indonesia | 365.22 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 6 | Pakistan | 327 kt | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 7 | Brazil | 276.36 kt | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 8 | Nigeria | 273.05 kt | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 9 | Bangladesh | 229.04 kt | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 10 | Mexico | 171.44 kt | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 11 | Russian Federation | 165.68 kt | 2023 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 12 | Ethiopia | 152.98 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 13 | Philippines | 149.23 kt | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 14 | Germany | 134.19 kt | 2023 | up 4.3% | flat |
| 15 | Egypt | 133.63 kt | 2023 | up 20.1% | rising |
| 16 | Viet Nam | 130.34 kt | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 17 | Japan | 129.49 kt | 2023 | down 2.6% | flat |
| 18 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 126.05 kt | 2023 | up 39.6% | rising |
| 19 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 120.52 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 20 | Türkiye | 111.48 kt | 2023 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 21 | France | 107.29 kt | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 22 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 105.94 kt | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 23 | Italy | 100.12 kt | 2023 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 24 | Thailand | 93.13 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 25 | Spain | 80.62 kt | 2023 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 26 | United Republic of Tanzania | 79.19 kt | 2023 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 27 | Myanmar | 70.31 kt | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 28 | Colombia | 68.48 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 29 | Canada | 68.46 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 30 | Kenya | 65.78 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 31 | Republic of Korea | 63.41 kt | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 32 | Poland | 62.34 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 33 | Ukraine | 60.68 kt | 2023 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 34 | Iraq | 59.96 kt | 2023 | up 27.8% | rising |
| 35 | Argentina | 59.61 kt | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 36 | Sudan | 58.39 kt | 2023 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 37 | Uganda | 57.84 kt | 2023 | up 37.7% | rising |
| 38 | Algeria | 53.86 kt | 2023 | up 20.2% | rising |
| 39 | Afghanistan | 52.96 kt | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 40 | Australia and New Zealand | 51.99 kt | 2023 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 41 | Caribbean | 51.38 kt | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 42 | Yemen | 50.32 kt | 2023 | up 34.4% | rising |
| 43 | Malaysia | 45.62 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 44 | Uzbekistan | 45.54 kt | 2023 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 45 | Peru | 44.3 kt | 2023 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 46 | Morocco | 44 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 47 | Angola | 43.79 kt | 2023 | up 40.5% | rising |
| 48 | Australia | 43.49 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 49 | Saudi Arabia | 42.49 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 50 | Ghana | 40.48 kt | 2023 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 51 | Mozambique | 39.98 kt | 2023 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 52 | Nepal | 39.5 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 53 | Côte d'Ivoire | 37.34 kt | 2023 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 54 | Madagascar | 37.08 kt | 2023 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 55 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 37.04 kt | 2023 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 56 | Cameroon | 33.81 kt | 2023 | up 32.6% | rising |
| 57 | Niger | 31.34 kt | 2023 | up 41.3% | rising |
| 58 | Romania | 30.75 kt | 2023 | down 4.7% | falling |
| 59 | Sri Lanka | 30.56 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 60 | Syrian Arab Republic | 30.14 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 61 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 28.8 kt | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 62 | China, Taiwan Province of | 28.57 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 63 | Mali | 28.48 kt | 2023 | up 36.1% | rising |
| 64 | Burkina Faso | 27.59 kt | 2023 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 65 | Kazakhstan | 25.97 kt | 2023 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 66 | Chile | 25.73 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 67 | Malawi | 25.09 kt | 2023 | up 30.6% | rising |
| 68 | Zambia | 24.64 kt | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 69 | Guatemala | 23.95 kt | 2023 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 70 | Ecuador | 23.53 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 71 | Cambodia | 22.63 kt | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 72 | Chad | 22.54 kt | 2023 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 73 | Somalia | 21.82 kt | 2023 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 74 | Senegal | 21.66 kt | 2023 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 75 | Zimbabwe | 19.43 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 76 | Belgium | 18.64 kt | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 77 | Portugal | 17.55 kt | 2023 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 78 | Czechia | 17.38 kt | 2023 | up 2.8% | flat |
| 79 | Guinea | 17.26 kt | 2023 | up 28.7% | rising |
| 80 | Greece | 17.24 kt | 2023 | down 6.6% | flat |
| 81 | Benin | 16.91 kt | 2023 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 82 | Rwanda | 16.59 kt | 2023 | up 25.8% | rising |
| 83 | Sweden | 16.27 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 84 | Burundi | 16.27 kt | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 85 | Melanesia | 16.25 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 86 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 16.03 kt | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 87 | Hungary | 15.58 kt | 2023 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 88 | Haiti | 14.87 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 89 | Belarus | 14.66 kt | 2023 | down 3.7% | falling |
| 90 | Jordan | 14.61 kt | 2023 | up 43.1% | rising |
| 91 | Austria | 14.53 kt | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 92 | Dominican Republic | 14.47 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 93 | Tunisia | 14.23 kt | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 94 | Switzerland | 14.12 kt | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 95 | Cuba | 14.08 kt | 2023 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 96 | Honduras | 13.93 kt | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 97 | South Sudan | 13.65 kt | 2023 | up 2.8% | flat |
| 98 | United Arab Emirates | 13.59 kt | 2023 | up 35.9% | rising |
| 99 | Tajikistan | 13.27 kt | 2023 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 100 | Papua New Guinea | 13.27 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 101 | Azerbaijan | 13.18 kt | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 102 | Israel | 11.82 kt | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 103 | Serbia | 11.4 kt | 2023 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 104 | Togo | 11.15 kt | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 105 | Bulgaria | 10.93 kt | 2023 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 106 | Sierra Leone | 10.14 kt | 2023 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 107 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 9.96 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 108 | Turkmenistan | 9.41 kt | 2023 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 109 | Denmark | 9.17 kt | 2023 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 110 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 9.12 kt | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 111 | Kyrgyzstan | 9.04 kt | 2023 | up 22.0% | rising |
| 112 | Nicaragua | 9.02 kt | 2023 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 113 | Paraguay | 8.96 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 114 | Slovakia | 8.87 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 115 | Finland | 8.64 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 116 | Libya | 8.52 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 117 | Norway | 8.51 kt | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 118 | New Zealand | 8.5 kt | 2023 | up 16.1% | rising |
| 119 | El Salvador | 8.34 kt | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 120 | Ireland | 8.02 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 121 | Lebanon | 7.68 kt | 2023 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 122 | Singapore | 7.52 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 123 | Congo | 7.37 kt | 2023 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 124 | Palestine | 6.91 kt | 2023 | up 25.4% | rising |
| 125 | Costa Rica | 6.75 kt | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 126 | Liberia | 6.58 kt | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 127 | Croatia | 6.56 kt | 2023 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 128 | Oman | 6.45 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 129 | Kuwait | 6.44 kt | 2023 | up 37.9% | rising |
| 130 | Mauritania | 6.02 kt | 2023 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 131 | Panama | 5.89 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 132 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.36 kt | 2023 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 133 | Republic of Moldova | 4.93 kt | 2023 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 134 | Georgia | 4.86 kt | 2023 | down 0.0% | falling |
| 135 | Albania | 4.73 kt | 2023 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 136 | Uruguay | 4.43 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 137 | Lithuania | 4.4 kt | 2023 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 138 | Mongolia | 4.21 kt | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 139 | Eritrea | 4.13 kt | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 140 | Qatar | 3.81 kt | 2023 | up 46.6% | volatile |
| 141 | Armenia | 3.76 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | falling |
| 142 | Jamaica | 3.63 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 143 | Slovenia | 3.56 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 144 | Namibia | 3.56 kt | 2023 | up 31.5% | rising |
| 145 | Gambia | 3.23 kt | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 146 | North Macedonia | 3.08 kt | 2023 | down 9.0% | falling |
| 147 | Botswana | 2.98 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 148 | Gabon | 2.96 kt | 2023 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 149 | Latvia | 2.9 kt | 2023 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 150 | Lesotho | 2.78 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 151 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.58 kt | 2023 | up 27.0% | rising |
| 152 | Equatorial Guinea | 2.2 kt | 2023 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 153 | Estonia | 2.2 kt | 2023 | up 3.7% | falling |
| 154 | Bahrain | 2.01 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 155 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.92 kt | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 156 | Timor-Leste | 1.8 kt | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 157 | Cyprus | 1.72 kt | 2023 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 158 | Mauritius | 1.51 kt | 2023 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 159 | Eswatini | 1.48 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 160 | Djibouti | 1.37 kt | 2023 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 161 | Fiji | 1.18 kt | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 162 | Guyana | 1.08 kt | 2023 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 163 | Luxembourg | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 164 | Bhutan | 1.05 kt | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 165 | Solomon Islands | 1.02 kt | 2023 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 166 | Comoros | 1.01 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 167 | Montenegro | 0.9772 kt | 2023 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 168 | Malta | 0.8968 kt | 2023 | up 24.4% | rising |
| 169 | China, Macao SAR | 0.8747 kt | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 170 | Polynesia | 0.8427 kt | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 171 | Suriname | 0.8232 kt | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 172 | Maldives | 0.6997 kt | 2023 | up 31.5% | rising |
| 173 | Micronesia | 0.671 kt | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 174 | Cabo Verde | 0.6259 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 175 | Iceland | 0.5978 kt | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 176 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.5961 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 177 | Belize | 0.5432 kt | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 178 | Bahamas | 0.5103 kt | 2023 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 179 | Vanuatu | 0.4093 kt | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 180 | New Caledonia | 0.3703 kt | 2023 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 181 | Barbados | 0.3607 kt | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 182 | French Polynesia | 0.3591 kt | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 183 | Samoa | 0.2768 kt | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 184 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2751 kt | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 185 | Curaçao | 0.2369 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 186 | Saint Lucia | 0.229 kt | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 187 | Guam | 0.2127 kt | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 188 | Kiribati | 0.1693 kt | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 189 | Seychelles | 0.1521 kt | 2023 | up 25.3% | rising |
| 190 | Grenada | 0.1496 kt | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 191 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.1439 kt | 2023 | up 4.2% | flat |
| 192 | Aruba | 0.1379 kt | 2023 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 193 | Andorra | 0.1361 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 194 | Tonga | 0.1336 kt | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 195 | Isle of Man | 0.1298 kt | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 196 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.1294 kt | 2023 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 197 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1192 kt | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 198 | United States Virgin Islands | 0.1095 kt | 2023 | down 16.9% | falling |
| 199 | Cayman Islands | 0.0933 kt | 2023 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 200 | Greenland | 0.0899 kt | 2023 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 201 | Dominica | 0.085 kt | 2023 | down 4.6% | flat |
| 202 | Faroe Islands | 0.0844 kt | 2023 | up 13.3% | rising |
| 203 | Gibraltar | 0.0647 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 204 | Liechtenstein | 0.063 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 205 | Monaco | 0.062 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 206 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0597 kt | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 207 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.059 kt | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 208 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0.0577 kt | 2023 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 209 | San Marino | 0.0568 kt | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 210 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0.0546 kt | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 211 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0498 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 212 | Marshall Islands | 0.0496 kt | 2023 | down 23.4% | falling |
| 213 | Saint Martin (French part) | 0.0351 kt | 2023 | down 26.5% | falling |
| 214 | Palau | 0.0226 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 215 | Nauru | 0.0152 kt | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 216 | Tuvalu | 0.0125 kt | 2023 | down 10.8% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 11,171 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 8,844 kt
- Asia 6,432 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 3,613 kt
- Southern Asia 2,719 kt
- Eastern Asia 2,322 kt
- Annex I countries 2,319 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 2,252 kt
- Americas 1,782 kt
- Africa 1,758 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 1,429 kt
- Europe 1,130 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.