Domestic Wastewater — Emissions (N2O) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
What the numbers show
Domestic Wastewater — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 70.7 kt in China; the lowest is 0.0003 kt in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.305 kt, and the mean is 1.95 kt.
Over the past decade 183 countries rose and 11 fell. The largest increase was in Mongolia (up 101.7%), and the largest decrease in Lesotho (down 26.9%).
Domestic Wastewater — Emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 70.7 kt | 2023 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 69.31 kt | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 3 | OECD | 61.29 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 4 | India | 31.64 kt | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 5 | Russian Federation | 7.1 kt | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 6 | Indonesia | 7.06 kt | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 7 | Brazil | 6.63 kt | 2023 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 8 | Pakistan | 5.42 kt | 2023 | up 25.5% | rising |
| 9 | Japan | 5.39 kt | 2023 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 10 | Nigeria | 4.5 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 11 | Germany | 4.14 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 12 | Mexico | 3.96 kt | 2023 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 13 | Egypt | 3.6 kt | 2023 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 14 | France | 3.53 kt | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 15 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 3.48 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 16 | Bangladesh | 3.45 kt | 2023 | up 30.6% | rising |
| 17 | Ethiopia | 3.41 kt | 2023 | up 68.7% | rising |
| 18 | Türkiye | 3.36 kt | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 19 | Viet Nam | 3.24 kt | 2023 | up 33.6% | rising |
| 20 | Italy | 2.94 kt | 2023 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 21 | Philippines | 2.9 kt | 2023 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 22 | Spain | 2.39 kt | 2023 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 23 | Republic of Korea | 2.35 kt | 2023 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 24 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 2.29 kt | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 25 | Poland | 2 kt | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 26 | Canada | 1.82 kt | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 27 | Argentina | 1.7 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 28 | Thailand | 1.6 kt | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 29 | Australia and New Zealand | 1.54 kt | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 30 | Ukraine | 1.52 kt | 2023 | down 16.6% | falling |
| 31 | Algeria | 1.51 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 32 | Myanmar | 1.4 kt | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 33 | United Republic of Tanzania | 1.32 kt | 2023 | up 37.6% | rising |
| 34 | Sudan | 1.32 kt | 2023 | up 39.1% | rising |
| 35 | Colombia | 1.31 kt | 2023 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 36 | Australia | 1.31 kt | 2023 | up 24.8% | rising |
| 37 | Morocco | 1.26 kt | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 38 | Uzbekistan | 1.25 kt | 2023 | up 52.1% | rising |
| 39 | Malaysia | 1.1 kt | 2023 | up 36.2% | rising |
| 40 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1.07 kt | 2023 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 41 | Saudi Arabia | 1.03 kt | 2023 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 42 | Kenya | 1.03 kt | 2023 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 43 | Caribbean | 0.9862 kt | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 44 | Iraq | 0.9837 kt | 2023 | up 46.8% | rising |
| 45 | China, Taiwan Province of | 0.9701 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 46 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 0.9592 kt | 2023 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 47 | Romania | 0.9272 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 48 | Peru | 0.9238 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 49 | Uganda | 0.8711 kt | 2023 | up 37.6% | rising |
| 50 | Afghanistan | 0.8631 kt | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 51 | Niger | 0.7785 kt | 2023 | up 54.4% | rising |
| 52 | Ghana | 0.772 kt | 2023 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 53 | Kazakhstan | 0.7619 kt | 2023 | up 35.4% | rising |
| 54 | Yemen | 0.7565 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 55 | Nepal | 0.7436 kt | 2023 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 56 | Burkina Faso | 0.7229 kt | 2023 | up 53.0% | rising |
| 57 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.6989 kt | 2023 | up 48.3% | rising |
| 58 | Cameroon | 0.6864 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 59 | Chile | 0.6193 kt | 2023 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 60 | Belgium | 0.6148 kt | 2023 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 61 | Angola | 0.6143 kt | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 62 | Mali | 0.5941 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 63 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 0.5598 kt | 2023 | down 17.3% | rising |
| 64 | Sweden | 0.555 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 65 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.5484 kt | 2023 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 66 | Portugal | 0.5407 kt | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 67 | Chad | 0.5291 kt | 2023 | up 74.0% | rising |
| 68 | Mozambique | 0.5023 kt | 2023 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 69 | Sri Lanka | 0.498 kt | 2023 | up 27.5% | rising |
| 70 | Malawi | 0.4731 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 71 | Czechia | 0.4719 kt | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 72 | Greece | 0.4716 kt | 2023 | down 7.3% | falling |
| 73 | Austria | 0.4608 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 74 | Belarus | 0.4581 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 75 | Senegal | 0.4318 kt | 2023 | up 60.1% | rising |
| 76 | Israel | 0.4266 kt | 2023 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 77 | Tunisia | 0.4264 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 78 | Madagascar | 0.4221 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 79 | Switzerland | 0.4178 kt | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 80 | United Arab Emirates | 0.4071 kt | 2023 | up 49.5% | rising |
| 81 | Guatemala | 0.3952 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 82 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0.3896 kt | 2023 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 83 | Hungary | 0.3825 kt | 2023 | up 9.8% | falling |
| 84 | Ecuador | 0.378 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 85 | Serbia | 0.364 kt | 2023 | up 42.8% | rising |
| 86 | Cambodia | 0.3525 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 87 | Benin | 0.3441 kt | 2023 | up 48.2% | rising |
| 88 | Zambia | 0.3424 kt | 2023 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 89 | Ireland | 0.3348 kt | 2023 | up 41.5% | rising |
| 90 | Norway | 0.327 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 91 | Finland | 0.3264 kt | 2023 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 92 | Azerbaijan | 0.325 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 93 | Cuba | 0.3217 kt | 2023 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 94 | Zimbabwe | 0.3164 kt | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 95 | Dominican Republic | 0.315 kt | 2023 | up 59.2% | rising |
| 96 | Denmark | 0.3118 kt | 2023 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 97 | Tajikistan | 0.3096 kt | 2023 | up 67.7% | rising |
| 98 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 0.3003 kt | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 99 | South Sudan | 0.2919 kt | 2023 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 100 | Melanesia | 0.2873 kt | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 101 | Guinea | 0.2747 kt | 2023 | up 30.5% | rising |
| 102 | Bulgaria | 0.2747 kt | 2023 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 103 | Jordan | 0.2714 kt | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 104 | Rwanda | 0.2636 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 105 | Somalia | 0.2516 kt | 2023 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 106 | Turkmenistan | 0.2452 kt | 2023 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 107 | Libya | 0.2428 kt | 2023 | up 17.2% | rising |
| 108 | New Zealand | 0.2323 kt | 2023 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 109 | Papua New Guinea | 0.2266 kt | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 110 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.2203 kt | 2023 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 111 | Honduras | 0.2099 kt | 2023 | up 17.4% | rising |
| 112 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.2017 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 113 | Mongolia | 0.1971 kt | 2023 | up 101.7% | rising |
| 114 | Slovakia | 0.1951 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | flat |
| 115 | Burundi | 0.1873 kt | 2023 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 116 | Croatia | 0.1798 kt | 2023 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 117 | Togo | 0.1781 kt | 2023 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 118 | Haiti | 0.1735 kt | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 119 | Lithuania | 0.17 kt | 2023 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 120 | Kuwait | 0.1657 kt | 2023 | up 46.2% | rising |
| 121 | El Salvador | 0.162 kt | 2023 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 122 | Paraguay | 0.1565 kt | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 123 | Sierra Leone | 0.1527 kt | 2023 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 124 | Nicaragua | 0.1514 kt | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 125 | Oman | 0.1486 kt | 2023 | up 32.2% | rising |
| 126 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.1481 kt | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 127 | Mauritania | 0.1469 kt | 2023 | up 37.6% | rising |
| 128 | Albania | 0.1432 kt | 2023 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 129 | Lebanon | 0.141 kt | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 130 | Costa Rica | 0.1343 kt | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 131 | Panama | 0.1275 kt | 2023 | up 38.9% | rising |
| 132 | Congo | 0.1195 kt | 2023 | up 40.1% | rising |
| 133 | Qatar | 0.1166 kt | 2023 | up 49.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Republic of Moldova | 0.1158 kt | 2023 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 135 | Georgia | 0.1137 kt | 2023 | up 14.9% | flat |
| 136 | Uruguay | 0.1073 kt | 2023 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 137 | Armenia | 0.1042 kt | 2023 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 138 | Latvia | 0.0951 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | falling |
| 139 | Slovenia | 0.0893 kt | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 140 | Jamaica | 0.0882 kt | 2023 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 141 | Liberia | 0.085 kt | 2023 | up 50.1% | rising |
| 142 | Gabon | 0.0733 kt | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 143 | North Macedonia | 0.0724 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 144 | Namibia | 0.0681 kt | 2023 | up 54.8% | rising |
| 145 | Estonia | 0.0675 kt | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 146 | Botswana | 0.0577 kt | 2023 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 147 | Bahrain | 0.0555 kt | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 148 | Gambia | 0.0534 kt | 2023 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 149 | Cyprus | 0.044 kt | 2023 | up 48.5% | rising |
| 150 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0435 kt | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 151 | Mauritius | 0.0432 kt | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 152 | Montenegro | 0.0379 kt | 2023 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 153 | Lesotho | 0.0374 kt | 2023 | down 26.9% | falling |
| 154 | Luxembourg | 0.0354 kt | 2023 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 155 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0352 kt | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 156 | China, Macao SAR | 0.0338 kt | 2023 | up 44.1% | rising |
| 157 | Timor-Leste | 0.029 kt | 2023 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 158 | Djibouti | 0.0283 kt | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 159 | Guyana | 0.0278 kt | 2023 | up 50.5% | rising |
| 160 | Iceland | 0.0271 kt | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 161 | Fiji | 0.0264 kt | 2023 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 162 | Eswatini | 0.0249 kt | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 163 | Malta | 0.0228 kt | 2023 | up 13.2% | rising |
| 164 | Polynesia | 0.0226 kt | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 165 | Comoros | 0.019 kt | 2023 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 166 | Bhutan | 0.0185 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 167 | Maldives | 0.0163 kt | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 168 | Solomon Islands | 0.016 kt | 2023 | up 38.7% | rising |
| 169 | Suriname | 0.0142 kt | 2023 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 170 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0141 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 171 | Cabo Verde | 0.0136 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 172 | Bahamas | 0.0133 kt | 2023 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 173 | Belize | 0.0105 kt | 2023 | up 39.4% | rising |
| 174 | Barbados | 0.0104 kt | 2023 | up 27.5% | rising |
| 175 | New Caledonia | 0.0103 kt | 2023 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 176 | French Polynesia | 0.0102 kt | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 177 | Micronesia | 0.0087 kt | 2023 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 178 | Vanuatu | 0.0079 kt | 2023 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 179 | Samoa | 0.0076 kt | 2023 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 180 | Saint Lucia | 0.0064 kt | 2023 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 181 | Seychelles | 0.005 kt | 2023 | up 66.3% | rising |
| 182 | Tonga | 0.0045 kt | 2023 | down 8.6% | flat |
| 183 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0044 kt | 2023 | up 27.2% | rising |
| 184 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0039 kt | 2023 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 185 | Kiribati | 0.0038 kt | 2023 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 186 | Grenada | 0.0038 kt | 2023 | up 43.6% | rising |
| 187 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.003 kt | 2023 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 188 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.0029 kt | 2023 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 189 | Bermuda | 0.0023 kt | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 190 | Dominica | 0.0022 kt | 2023 | up 25.2% | rising |
| 191 | Marshall Islands | 0.0015 kt | 2023 | down 9.0% | flat |
| 192 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0015 kt | 2023 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 193 | Nauru | 0.0004 kt | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 194 | Tuvalu | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | down 11.5% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 262.25 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 197.59 kt
- Asia 153.28 kt
- Eastern Asia 78.64 kt
- Annex I countries 64.66 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 61.9 kt
- Southern Asia 44.94 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 40.23 kt
- Americas 37.35 kt
- Europe 36.7 kt
- Africa 33.06 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 23.89 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.