Drained organic soils (CO2) — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
222
Highest
257,740 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Netherlands Antilles (former)
Median
0 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,129

What the numbers show

Drained organic soils (CO2) — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) is currently reported for 222 countries. The highest value is 257,740 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Netherlands Antilles (former).

The median across all reporting countries is 0 kt, and the mean is 4,702 kt.

Over the past decade 46 countries rose and 57 fell. The largest increase was in Namibia (up 57.6%), and the largest decrease in Guinea-Bissau (down 100.0%).

Drained organic soils (CO2) — Emissions (CO2eq): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 257,740 kt 2023 up 0.7% flat
2 Indonesia 241,354 kt 2023 up 5.2% rising
3 Russian Federation 53,142 kt 2023 up 3.8% flat
4 Belarus, Republic of 42,203 kt 2023 down 1.8% flat
5 Canada 38,348 kt 2023 up 2.0% rising
6 Malaysia 31,521 kt 2023 up 5.5% rising
7 Poland, Republic of 28,289 kt 2023 down 0.8% flat
8 Germany 27,549 kt 2023 down 1.1% flat
9 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 26,293 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
10 Mongolia 22,193 kt 2023 down 1.7% flat
11 Papua New Guinea 22,096 kt 2023 up 3.5% rising
12 Ukraine 19,358 kt 2023 down 0.5% falling
13 Bangladesh 17,384 kt 2023 down 1.4% flat
14 Zambia 14,565 kt 2023 up 0.7% flat
15 Finland 14,036 kt 2023 up 9.3% rising
16 Myanmar 14,024 kt 2023 down 1.0% flat
17 Ireland 10,800 kt 2023 down 1.8% falling
18 Sweden 9,838 kt 2023 up 13.6% rising
19 Sudan (former) 9,668 kt 2011 down 0.5% flat
20 Lithuania, Republic of 9,665 kt 2023 down 1.5% flat
21 South Sudan, Republic of 9,334 kt 2023 down 3.2% flat
22 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 7,069 kt 2023 down 1.3% falling
23 Uganda 5,859 kt 2023 up 0.0% flat
24 France 5,777 kt 2023 down 0.7% falling
25 Hungary 5,571 kt 2023 down 0.4% flat
26 Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of 5,537 kt 2023 down 5.1% flat
27 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 5,504 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
28 Norway 5,416 kt 2023 up 1.3% rising
29 Australia and New Zealand 5,301 kt 2023 down 0.3% flat
30 Latvia, Republic of 5,225 kt 2023 down 1.6% rising
31 Estonia 5,225 kt 2023 down 0.3% rising
31 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 flat
31 Anguilla, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory 0 kt 2023 flat
31 Cook Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
31 Montserrat, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory 0 kt 2023 flat
31 Niue 0 kt 2023 flat
31 Tokelau 0 kt 2023 flat
32 Argentina 5,214 kt 2023 down 0.1% flat
33 India 4,809 kt 2023 down 1.2% flat
34 Madagascar, Republic of 4,343 kt 2023 down 0.0% flat
35 Japan 4,283 kt 2023 down 4.1% falling
36 China, People's Republic of 3,915 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
36 China, mainland 3,915 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
38 Guyana 3,283 kt 2023 up 4.0% rising
39 Burundi 3,080 kt 2023 down 2.7% flat
40 Congo, Republic of 3,036 kt 2023 up 8.4% rising
41 Australia 2,861 kt 2023 down 0.0% flat
42 New Zealand 2,440 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
43 Nepal 2,366 kt 2023 down 3.7% rising
44 Denmark 2,325 kt 2023 down 1.8% flat
45 Rwanda 1,636 kt 2023 down 3.5% flat
46 Cameroon 1,550 kt 2023 up 2.3% rising
47 Greece 1,259 kt 2023 down 1.5% flat
48 Sri Lanka 1,217 kt 2023 down 3.6% falling
49 Bulgaria 1,096 kt 2023 down 1.0% flat
50 Thailand 1,042 kt 2023 up 6.3% flat
51 Chile 1,040 kt 2023 up 3.9% flat
52 Malawi 836.4 kt 2023 down 4.5% flat
53 Switzerland 798.13 kt 2023 down 2.2% falling
54 Iceland 735 kt 2023 up 0.6% flat
55 Colombia 722.53 kt 2023 up 10.7% rising
56 Guinea 719.64 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
57 Italy 693.18 kt 2023 down 1.7% flat
58 Suriname 686 kt 2023 up 6.6% rising
59 Panama 678.08 kt 2023 up 0.0% flat
60 Botswana 632.88 kt 2023 up 7.9% rising
61 Gabon 612.77 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
62 Romania 536.9 kt 2023 up 2.0% flat
63 South Africa 505.06 kt 2023 down 1.4% rising
64 Brazil 486.75 kt 2023 up 4.0% rising
65 Spain 428.99 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
66 Angola 358.14 kt 2023 down 4.5% falling
67 Austria 308.28 kt 2023 down 0.9% rising
68 Czech Republic 267.38 kt 2023 up 0.5% falling
69 Brunei Darussalam 259.74 kt 2023 up 1.8% falling
70 Portugal 243.88 kt 2023 down 6.7% falling
71 Jamaica 243.09 kt 2023 down 6.7% rising
72 Faroe Islands 236.34 kt 2023 up 0.0% flat
73 Belgium-Luxembourg 216.16 kt 1999 down 2.3% flat
74 Belgium 202.7 kt 2023 up 0.4% flat
75 Uruguay 191.29 kt 2023 up 1.5% flat
76 Belize 175.9 kt 2023 up 13.3% rising
77 Slovenia, Republic of 163.8 kt 2023 up 5.4% rising
78 Peru 143.72 kt 2023 up 41.5% rising
79 Kenya 129.35 kt 2023 down 20.4% falling
80 Liberia 120.53 kt 2023 down 3.3% rising
81 Albania 105.52 kt 2023 down 3.3% flat
82 Bosnia and Herzegovina 103.93 kt 2023 down 12.2% falling
83 Fiji, Republic of 80.18 kt 2023 up 3.1% falling
84 Ecuador 79.94 kt 2023 down 1.7% volatile
85 Ghana 78.19 kt 2023 up 6.9% falling
86 Costa Rica 74.2 kt 2023 down 38.0% falling
87 Slovak Republic 65.29 kt 2023 down 1.0% falling
88 Puerto Rico 61 kt 2023 up 6.5% falling
89 Central African Republic 57.69 kt 2023 up 43.0% rising
90 French Guiana 45.17 kt 2023 up 54.3% rising
91 Serbia and Montenegro 37.38 kt 2005 up 19.6% rising
92 Nicaragua 27.23 kt 2023 down 16.7% falling
93 Isle of Man 20.36 kt 2023 down 0.0% flat
94 Montenegro 18.57 kt 2023 down 46.8% falling
95 Croatia, Republic of 9.44 kt 2023 down 4.7% rising
96 Eritrea, The State of 8.34 kt 2023 unchanged flat
97 Kazakhstan, Republic of 5.35 kt 2023 down 23.6% flat
98 Luxembourg 4.39 kt 2023 down 5.0% falling
99 Namibia 3.73 kt 2023 up 57.6% rising
100 Eswatini, Kingdom of 3.3 kt 2023 up 2.2% rising
101 Serbia, Republic of 2.52 kt 2023 up 1.2% flat
102 Solomon Islands 0.7042 kt 2023 up 53.2% rising
103 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of 0.6581 kt 2023 volatile
104 Mexico 0.5846 kt 2023 unchanged flat
105 Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Andorra, Principality of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 United Arab Emirates 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Armenia, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 American Samoa 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Antigua and Barbuda 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Azerbaijan, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Benin 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Burkina Faso 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Bahrain, Kingdom of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Bahamas, The 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Bermuda 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Barbados 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Bhutan 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Channel Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Comoros, Union of the 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Cuba 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Cyprus 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Djibouti 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Dominica 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Dominican Republic 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Algeria 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Egypt, Arab Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Georgia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Gambia, The 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Guinea-Bissau 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% falling
105 Grenada 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Greenland 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Guatemala 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Guam 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Honduras 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Haiti 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Iraq 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Israel 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Jordan 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Kyrgyz Republic 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Cambodia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Kiribati 0 kt 2023 flat
105 St. Kitts and Nevis 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Kuwait 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Lebanon 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Libya 0 kt 2023 flat
105 St. Lucia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Liechtenstein, Principality of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Lesotho, Kingdom of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Morocco 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Monaco 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Maldives 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Marshall Islands, Republic of the 0 kt 2023 flat
105 North Macedonia, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Mali 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Malta 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Northern Mariana Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Mozambique, Republic of 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% falling
105 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Mauritius 0 kt 2023 flat
105 New Caledonia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Niger 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Nigeria 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Naoero, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Oman 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Pakistan 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Philippines 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Palau, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Paraguay 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Palestine 0 kt 2023 flat
105 French Polynesia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Qatar 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Saudi Arabia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Sudan 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Senegal 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Singapore 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Sierra Leone 0 kt 2023 flat
105 El Salvador 0 kt 2023 flat
105 San Marino, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Somalia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Seychelles 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Chad 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Togo 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Tajikistan, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Turkmenistan 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Tonga 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Trinidad and Tobago 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Tunisia 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Tuvalu 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Uzbekistan, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0 kt 2023 flat
105 British Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 United States Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Vanuatu 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Samoa 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Yemen, Republic of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Zimbabwe 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Martinique 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Western Sahara 0 kt 2023 flat
105 St. Pierre and Miquelon 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Norfolk Island 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Pitcairn Islands 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 kt 2023 flat
105 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Republic of Korea 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Holy See 0 kt 2023 flat
105 China, Taiwan Province of 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Réunion 0 kt 2023 flat
105 China, Macao SAR 0 kt 2023 flat
105 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0 kt 2010 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Drained organic soils (CO2) — Emissions (CO2eq) by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/drained-organic-soils-co2-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
Drained organic soils (CO2) — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,129 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf