Drained organic soils — Emissions (CO2) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from drained organic soils consists of nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from the mineralization and oxidation of organic matter in organic soils that are drained for agricultural activities.

Countries reporting
116
Highest
257,740 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Mozambique
Median
766.56 kt
Years covered
35
1990–2024
Data points
9,364

What the numbers show

Drained organic soils — Emissions (CO2) is currently reported for 116 countries. The highest value is 257,740 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Mozambique.

The median across all reporting countries is 766.56 kt, and the mean is 9,305 kt.

Over the past decade 54 countries rose and 59 fell. The largest increase was in Namibia (up 57.6%), and the largest decrease in Guinea-Bissau (down 100.0%).

Drained organic soils — Emissions (CO2): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 257,740 kt 2024 up 0.7% flat
2 Indonesia 241,354 kt 2024 up 4.0% rising
3 Russian Federation 53,142 kt 2024 up 4.0% flat
4 Belarus 42,203 kt 2024 down 1.8% flat
4 Melanesia 22,176 kt 2024 up 3.8% rising
5 Canada 38,348 kt 2024 up 1.9% rising
6 Malaysia 31,521 kt 2024 up 2.7% rising
6 United Republic of Tanzania 4,488 kt 2024 down 2.2% flat
7 Poland 28,289 kt 2024 down 0.7% flat
7 Viet Nam 3,820 kt 2024 down 3.9% flat
8 Germany 27,549 kt 2024 down 1.0% flat
8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1,602 kt 2024 up 26.8% rising
9 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 26,293 kt 2024 down 0.5% flat
9 Democratic Republic of the Congo 469.36 kt 2024 up 0.2% falling
10 Mongolia 22,193 kt 2024 down 1.7% flat
10 Republic of Moldova 193.72 kt 2024 up 5.6% falling
11 Papua New Guinea 22,096 kt 2024 up 3.9% rising
11 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 147.81 kt 2024 up 6.9% rising
12 Ukraine 19,358 kt 2024 down 0.5% falling
12 Türkiye 3.18 kt 2024 down 0.7% flat
13 Bangladesh 17,384 kt 2024 down 1.1% flat
14 Zambia 14,565 kt 2024 up 0.8% flat
15 Finland 14,036 kt 2024 up 8.9% rising
16 Myanmar 14,024 kt 2024 down 0.9% flat
17 Ireland 10,800 kt 2024 down 1.6% falling
18 Sweden 9,838 kt 2024 up 12.5% rising
19 Sudan (former) 9,668 kt 2011 down 0.5% flat
20 Lithuania 9,665 kt 2024 down 1.0% flat
21 South Sudan 9,334 kt 2024 down 2.9% flat
22 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 7,069 kt 2024 down 1.2% falling
23 Uganda 5,859 kt 2024 up 0.0% flat
24 France 5,777 kt 2024 down 0.7% falling
24 Côte d'Ivoire 2,350 kt 2024 up 0.6% rising
25 Hungary 5,571 kt 2024 down 0.4% flat
26 Ethiopia 5,537 kt 2024 down 4.2% flat
27 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 5,504 kt 2024 down 0.2% flat
27 Caribbean 304.09 kt 2024 down 5.3% flat
28 Norway 5,416 kt 2024 up 0.9% rising
29 Australia and New Zealand 5,301 kt 2024 down 0.2% flat
30 Latvia 5,225 kt 2024 down 0.7% rising
31 Estonia 5,225 kt 2024 down 0.0% rising
32 Argentina 5,214 kt 2024 up 0.0% flat
33 India 4,809 kt 2024 down 1.1% flat
34 Madagascar 4,343 kt 2024 down 0.0% flat
35 Japan 4,283 kt 2024 down 2.4% falling
36 China 3,915 kt 2024 up 1.6% rising
36 China, mainland 3,915 kt 2024 up 1.6% rising
38 Guyana 3,283 kt 2024 up 4.2% rising
39 Burundi 3,080 kt 2024 down 2.8% flat
40 Congo 3,036 kt 2024 up 6.3% rising
41 Australia 2,861 kt 2024 up 0.1% flat
42 New Zealand 2,440 kt 2024 down 0.5% flat
43 Nepal 2,366 kt 2024 down 3.8% rising
44 Denmark 2,325 kt 2024 down 1.7% flat
45 Rwanda 1,636 kt 2024 down 3.5% flat
46 Cameroon 1,550 kt 2024 up 2.7% rising
47 Greece 1,259 kt 2024 down 1.4% flat
48 Sri Lanka 1,217 kt 2024 down 2.4% falling
49 Bulgaria 1,096 kt 2024 down 0.7% flat
50 Thailand 1,042 kt 2024 up 5.8% flat
51 Chile 1,040 kt 2024 up 4.2% flat
52 Malawi 836.4 kt 2024 down 1.1% flat
53 Switzerland 798.13 kt 2024 down 2.7% falling
54 Iceland 735 kt 2024 up 0.6% flat
55 Colombia 722.53 kt 2024 up 10.7% rising
56 Guinea 719.64 kt 2024 up 0.5% falling
57 Italy 693.18 kt 2024 down 1.7% flat
58 Suriname 686 kt 2024 up 6.8% rising
59 Panama 678.08 kt 2024 up 0.0% flat
60 Botswana 632.88 kt 2024 up 9.1% rising
61 Gabon 612.77 kt 2024 up 4.3% rising
62 Romania 536.9 kt 2024 up 2.0% flat
63 South Africa 505.06 kt 2024 down 1.4% rising
64 Brazil 486.75 kt 2024 up 4.0% rising
65 Spain 428.99 kt 2024 up 1.1% rising
66 Angola 358.14 kt 2024 down 4.5% falling
67 Austria 308.28 kt 2024 down 1.0% rising
68 Czechia 267.38 kt 2024 up 0.5% falling
69 Brunei Darussalam 259.74 kt 2024 up 2.8% falling
70 Portugal 243.88 kt 2024 down 6.1% falling
71 Jamaica 243.09 kt 2024 down 6.7% rising
72 Faroe Islands 236.34 kt 2024 up 0.0% flat
73 Belgium-Luxembourg 216.16 kt 1999 down 2.3% flat
74 Belgium 202.7 kt 2024 up 0.5% flat
75 Uruguay 191.29 kt 2024 up 1.7% flat
76 Belize 175.9 kt 2024 up 14.0% rising
77 Slovenia 163.8 kt 2024 up 4.7% rising
78 Peru 143.72 kt 2024 up 41.5% rising
79 Kenya 129.35 kt 2024 down 20.4% falling
80 Liberia 120.53 kt 2024 down 3.3% rising
81 Albania 105.52 kt 2024 down 3.3% flat
82 Bosnia and Herzegovina 103.93 kt 2024 down 11.5% falling
83 Fiji 80.18 kt 2024 up 2.2% falling
84 Ecuador 79.94 kt 2024 down 1.7% volatile
85 Ghana 78.19 kt 2024 up 9.4% falling
86 Costa Rica 74.2 kt 2024 down 30.1% falling
87 Slovakia 65.29 kt 2024 down 0.9% falling
88 Puerto Rico 61 kt 2024 up 1.0% falling
89 Central African Republic 57.69 kt 2024 up 38.8% rising
90 French Guiana 45.17 kt 2024 up 54.3% rising
91 Serbia and Montenegro 37.38 kt 2005 up 19.6% rising
92 Nicaragua 27.23 kt 2023 down 16.7% falling
93 Isle of Man 20.36 kt 2024 down 0.0% flat
94 Montenegro 18.57 kt 2024 down 46.8% falling
95 Croatia 9.44 kt 2024 down 4.7% rising
96 Eritrea 8.34 kt 2024 unchanged flat
97 Kazakhstan 5.35 kt 2024 down 23.6% flat
98 Luxembourg 4.39 kt 2024 down 6.2% falling
99 Namibia 3.73 kt 2024 up 57.6% rising
100 Eswatini 3.3 kt 2024 up 2.2% rising
101 Serbia 2.52 kt 2024 up 1.2% flat
102 Solomon Islands 0.7042 kt 2024 up 53.2% rising
103 Equatorial Guinea 0.6581 kt 2024 — volatile
104 Mexico 0.5846 kt 2024 unchanged flat
105 Guinea-Bissau 0 kt 2024 down 100.0% volatile
105 Mozambique 0 kt 2024 down 100.0% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Drained organic soils — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/drained-organic-soils-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/drained-organic-soils-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/">Drained organic soils — Emissions by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Drained organic soils — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from drained organic soils consists of nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from the mineralization and oxidation of organic matter in organic soils that are drained for agricultural activities.