emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho
Lesotho: emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate was 0.6569 % change on previous year in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
0.6569 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 3,561.9%
World rank
99th
of 219 countries
All-time high
17.52 % change on previous year
in 1999
All-time low
-3.31 % change on previous year
in 2015
Years of data
272
1751–2022
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho, 1751–2022
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho is 0.6569 % change on previous year, measured in 2022.
That represents a change of up 3,561.9% on the previous year and down 14.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho peaked at 17.52 % change on previous year in 1999 and was at its lowest, -3.31 % change on previous year, in 2015.
That places Lesotho 99th out of 219 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1751 | 1.11 % change on previous year | — |
| 1752 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1753 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1754 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1755 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1756 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1757 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1758 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1759 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1760 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1761 | 1.11 % change on previous year | +10.0% |
| 1762 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1763 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1764 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1765 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1766 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1767 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1768 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1769 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1770 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1771 | 1.11 % change on previous year | +10.0% |
| 1772 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1773 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1774 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1775 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1776 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1777 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1778 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1779 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1780 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1781 | 1.11 % change on previous year | +10.0% |
| 1782 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1783 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1784 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1785 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1786 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1787 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1788 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1789 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1790 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1791 | 1.11 % change on previous year | +10.0% |
| 1792 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1793 | 1.08 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1794 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1795 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1796 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1797 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1798 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1799 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1800 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1801 | 1.11 % change on previous year | +9.9% |
| 1802 | 1.1 % change on previous year | -1.2% |
| 1803 | 1.08 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 1804 | 1.07 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1805 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1806 | 1.05 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1807 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1808 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1809 | 1.02 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1810 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1811 | 2 % change on previous year | +98.1% |
| 1812 | 1.96 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1813 | 1.92 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1814 | 1.88 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1815 | 1.85 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1816 | 1.82 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1817 | 1.78 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1818 | 1.75 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1819 | 1.72 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1820 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -1.6% |
| 1821 | 2 % change on previous year | +18.0% |
| 1822 | 1.96 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1823 | 1.92 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1824 | 1.88 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1825 | 1.85 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1826 | 1.82 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1827 | 1.78 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1828 | 1.75 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1829 | 1.72 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1830 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1831 | 2 % change on previous year | +18.0% |
| 1832 | 1.96 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1833 | 1.92 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1834 | 1.88 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1835 | 1.85 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1836 | 1.82 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1837 | 1.78 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1838 | 1.75 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1839 | 1.72 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1840 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1841 | 2 % change on previous year | +18.0% |
| 1842 | 1.96 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1843 | 1.92 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1844 | 1.88 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1845 | 1.85 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1846 | 1.81 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1847 | 1.78 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1848 | 1.75 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1849 | 1.72 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1850 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1851 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -21.6% |
| 1852 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1855 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1857 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1860 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1862 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1865 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1867 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1869 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1871 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1873 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1875 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1877 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1880 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1881 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1883 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1886 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1887 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1888 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 1.33 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 1.76 % change on previous year | +32.7% |
| 1891 | 1.39 % change on previous year | -21.1% |
| 1892 | 1.39 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 1.39 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1894 | 1.39 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1895 | 1.39 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.7841 % change on previous year | -43.5% |
| 1897 | 0.7838 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.7841 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.7839 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.7839 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.8042 % change on previous year | +2.6% |
| 1902 | 0.804 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.8044 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.8041 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1905 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +142.7% |
| 1906 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 1.95 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1908 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 1.95 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1911 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 1.97 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 1913 | 1.97 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 1.97 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1915 | 1.97 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 1.97 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 1.97 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1918 | 1.97 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1919 | 1.97 % change on previous year | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 1.97 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1921 | 2.17 % change on previous year | +10.1% |
| 1922 | 0.8385 % change on previous year | -61.4% |
| 1923 | 0.8536 % change on previous year | +1.8% |
| 1924 | 0.8684 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 1925 | 0.8824 % change on previous year | +1.6% |
| 1926 | 0.8962 % change on previous year | +1.6% |
| 1927 | 0.9096 % change on previous year | +1.5% |
| 1928 | 0.9225 % change on previous year | +1.4% |
| 1929 | 0.935 % change on previous year | +1.4% |
| 1930 | 0.9472 % change on previous year | +1.3% |
| 1931 | 1.01 % change on previous year | +6.2% |
| 1932 | 1.03 % change on previous year | +1.9% |
| 1933 | 1.04 % change on previous year | +1.8% |
| 1934 | 1.06 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 1935 | 1.08 % change on previous year | +1.6% |
| 1936 | 1.09 % change on previous year | +1.5% |
| 1937 | 2.31 % change on previous year | +111.0% |
| 1938 | 2.31 % change on previous year | +0.2% |
| 1939 | 2.32 % change on previous year | +0.2% |
| 1940 | 2.32 % change on previous year | +0.1% |
| 1941 | 2.17 % change on previous year | -6.4% |
| 1942 | 2.16 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1943 | 2.16 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1944 | 2.15 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1945 | 2.14 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1946 | 2.14 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1947 | 2.1 % change on previous year | -1.8% |
| 1948 | 2.09 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1949 | 2.08 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1950 | 2.07 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1951 | -2.37 % change on previous year | -214.6% |
| 1952 | -2.4 % change on previous year | +1.4% |
| 1953 | -2.44 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 1954 | -2.49 % change on previous year | +1.9% |
| 1955 | -2.55 % change on previous year | +2.4% |
| 1956 | -2.63 % change on previous year | +3.4% |
| 1957 | -2.73 % change on previous year | +3.7% |
| 1958 | -2.81 % change on previous year | +2.9% |
| 1959 | -2.89 % change on previous year | +2.9% |
| 1960 | -2.98 % change on previous year | +2.9% |
| 1961 | -2.24 % change on previous year | -24.7% |
| 1962 | -2.37 % change on previous year | +5.6% |
| 1963 | -2.51 % change on previous year | +6.2% |
| 1964 | -2.69 % change on previous year | +7.0% |
| 1965 | -2.66 % change on previous year | -1.2% |
| 1966 | 1.83 % change on previous year | -169.1% |
| 1967 | 2.18 % change on previous year | +18.8% |
| 1968 | 2.09 % change on previous year | -4.2% |
| 1969 | 2.1 % change on previous year | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 2.24 % change on previous year | +6.7% |
| 1971 | 3.2 % change on previous year | +42.8% |
| 1972 | 3.5 % change on previous year | +9.4% |
| 1973 | 1.91 % change on previous year | -45.5% |
| 1974 | 0.1062 % change on previous year | -94.4% |
| 1975 | 4.34 % change on previous year | +3989.6% |
| 1976 | 3.22 % change on previous year | -25.9% |
| 1977 | 2.85 % change on previous year | -11.3% |
| 1978 | 3.13 % change on previous year | +9.7% |
| 1979 | 2.49 % change on previous year | -20.3% |
| 1980 | 2.75 % change on previous year | +10.3% |
| 1981 | 3.09 % change on previous year | +12.2% |
| 1982 | 3 % change on previous year | -2.8% |
| 1983 | 1.67 % change on previous year | -44.5% |
| 1984 | 1.84 % change on previous year | +10.5% |
| 1985 | 1.6 % change on previous year | -13.1% |
| 1986 | 4.12 % change on previous year | +157.3% |
| 1987 | 1.8 % change on previous year | -56.3% |
| 1988 | 1.76 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1989 | 0.0456 % change on previous year | -97.4% |
| 1990 | -0.1701 % change on previous year | -473.0% |
| 1991 | 2.77 % change on previous year | -1730.0% |
| 1992 | -2.15 % change on previous year | -177.6% |
| 1993 | -1.96 % change on previous year | -9.0% |
| 1994 | 10.04 % change on previous year | -613.6% |
| 1995 | 2.58 % change on previous year | -74.3% |
| 1996 | 0.6262 % change on previous year | -75.7% |
| 1997 | -0.171 % change on previous year | -127.3% |
| 1998 | 1.33 % change on previous year | -875.4% |
| 1999 | 17.52 % change on previous year | +1221.0% |
| 2000 | 5.19 % change on previous year | -70.4% |
| 2001 | 0.1863 % change on previous year | -96.4% |
| 2002 | 0.2463 % change on previous year | +32.3% |
| 2003 | 0.1217 % change on previous year | -50.6% |
| 2004 | 0.7068 % change on previous year | +480.7% |
| 2005 | 1.18 % change on previous year | +66.7% |
| 2006 | 1.15 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 2007 | 4.33 % change on previous year | +275.4% |
| 2008 | 0.3585 % change on previous year | -91.7% |
| 2009 | 1.85 % change on previous year | +416.6% |
| 2010 | -0.5871 % change on previous year | -131.7% |
| 2011 | -0.3756 % change on previous year | -36.0% |
| 2012 | 0.7646 % change on previous year | -303.6% |
| 2013 | -1.53 % change on previous year | -299.8% |
| 2014 | -1.75 % change on previous year | +14.6% |
| 2015 | -3.31 % change on previous year | +89.0% |
| 2016 | -2.41 % change on previous year | -27.1% |
| 2017 | -1.57 % change on previous year | -34.8% |
| 2018 | -3.22 % change on previous year | +104.7% |
| 2019 | -0.0394 % change on previous year | -98.8% |
| 2020 | -0.8298 % change on previous year | +2003.9% |
| 2021 | -0.019 % change on previous year | -97.7% |
| 2022 | 0.6569 % change on previous year | -3561.9% |
Lesotho compared with similar countries
- Lesotho's 0.6569 % change on previous year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.5856 % change on previous year, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Lesotho's 0.6569 % change on previous year is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.9871 % change on previous year, 67% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +3989.6% | 0.1062 % change on previous year | 4.34 % change on previous year |
| 2022 | +3561.9% | -0.019 % change on previous year | 0.6569 % change on previous year |
| 2020 | -2003.9% | -0.0394 % change on previous year | -0.8298 % change on previous year |
| 1991 | +1730.0% | -0.1701 % change on previous year | 2.77 % change on previous year |
| 1999 | +1221.0% | 1.33 % change on previous year | 17.52 % change on previous year |
| 1998 | +875.4% | -0.171 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1750s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.02 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1760s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1770s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1780s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1790s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1800s | 1.06 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 1.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1810s | 1.77 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 2 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1820s | 1.84 % change on previous year | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1830s | 1.84 % change on previous year | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1840s | 1.84 % change on previous year | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1850s | 1.36 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.69 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1860s | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1870s | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1880s | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 1.33 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1890s | 1.18 % change on previous year | 0.7838 % change on previous year | 1.76 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1900s | 1.38 % change on previous year | 0.7839 % change on previous year | 1.95 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1910s | 1.97 % change on previous year | 1.95 % change on previous year | 1.97 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.13 % change on previous year | 0.8385 % change on previous year | 2.17 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1930s | 1.42 % change on previous year | 0.9472 % change on previous year | 2.32 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1940s | 2.15 % change on previous year | 2.08 % change on previous year | 2.32 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | -2.13 % change on previous year | -2.89 % change on previous year | 2.07 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | -0.7247 % change on previous year | -2.98 % change on previous year | 2.18 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.7 % change on previous year | 0.1062 % change on previous year | 4.34 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.17 % change on previous year | 0.0456 % change on previous year | 4.12 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.04 % change on previous year | -2.15 % change on previous year | 17.52 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.53 % change on previous year | 0.1217 % change on previous year | 5.19 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.4 % change on previous year | -3.31 % change on previous year | 0.7646 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.064 % change on previous year | -0.8298 % change on previous year | 0.6569 % change on previous year | 3 |
Countries ranked near Lesotho
- 96 Uruguay 0.7254 % change on previous year compare
- 97 Argentina 0.6974 % change on previous year compare
- 98 Guinea 0.6926 % change on previous year compare
- 100 Burundi 0.6513 % change on previous year compare
- 101 Liberia 0.6303 % change on previous year compare
- 102 Haiti 0.6038 % change on previous year compare
More climate change data for Lesotho
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 6.55 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 2,116 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 715.74 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,401 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 2.7 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 50.03 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 61.29 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 51.99 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 9.3 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.1962 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho?
- Emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Lesotho was 0.6569 % change on previous year in 2022, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Lesotho?
- The highest recorded value was 17.52 % change on previous year in 1999.
- What is the lowest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Lesotho?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.31 % change on previous year in 2015.
- How does Lesotho rank for emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate?
- Lesotho ranks 99th out of 219 countries with data for 2022.
- Is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate rising or falling in Lesotho?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lesotho data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 272 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- emissions of air pollutants Hoesly et al. (2024) – Community Emissions Data System (CEDS) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.