emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat
Montserrat: emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate was 3.28 % change on previous year in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
3.28 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
26th
of 219 countries
All-time high
95.89 % change on previous year
in 2010
All-time low
-82.65 % change on previous year
in 1950
Years of data
272
1751–2022
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat, 1751–2022
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2022, emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat stood at 3.28 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 53.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat peaked at 95.89 % change on previous year in 2010 and was at its lowest, -82.65 % change on previous year, in 1950.
That places Montserrat 26th out of 219 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1751 | 0.784 % change on previous year | — |
| 1752 | 0.7769 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1753 | 0.7709 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1754 | 0.764 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1755 | 0.7577 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1756 | 0.752 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1757 | 0.7449 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1758 | 0.7394 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1759 | 0.7335 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1760 | 0.7276 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1761 | 0.78 % change on previous year | +7.2% |
| 1762 | 0.7739 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1763 | 0.767 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1764 | 0.7603 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1765 | 0.7545 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1766 | 0.748 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1767 | 0.7415 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1768 | 0.736 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1769 | 0.7298 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1770 | 0.7236 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1771 | 0.7763 % change on previous year | +7.3% |
| 1772 | 0.7698 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1773 | 0.7631 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1774 | 0.7569 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1775 | 0.7503 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1776 | 0.7439 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1777 | 0.738 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1778 | 0.7317 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1779 | 0.7256 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1780 | 0.7199 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1781 | 0.7722 % change on previous year | +7.3% |
| 1782 | 0.7655 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1783 | 0.7589 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1784 | 0.7523 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1785 | 0.7459 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1786 | 0.7396 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1787 | 0.7334 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1788 | 0.7276 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1789 | 0.7212 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1790 | 0.7157 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1791 | 0.767 % change on previous year | +7.2% |
| 1792 | 0.7608 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1793 | 0.7539 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1794 | 0.7475 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1795 | 0.7412 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1796 | 0.7347 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1797 | 0.7289 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1798 | 0.7226 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1799 | 0.7167 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1800 | 0.7105 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1801 | 0.7622 % change on previous year | +7.3% |
| 1802 | 0.755 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1803 | 0.7487 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1804 | 0.7424 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1805 | 0.7359 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1806 | 0.7295 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1807 | 0.7235 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1808 | 0.7173 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1809 | 0.7112 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1810 | 0.7055 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1811 | 0.2699 % change on previous year | -61.7% |
| 1812 | 0.2691 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1813 | 0.2678 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1814 | 0.2664 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1815 | 0.2657 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1816 | 0.2643 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1817 | 0.2633 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1818 | 0.2623 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1819 | 0.2613 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1820 | 0.2599 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1821 | 0.2635 % change on previous year | +1.4% |
| 1822 | 0.2625 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1823 | 0.2615 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1824 | 0.2601 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1825 | 0.2591 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1826 | 0.2578 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1827 | 0.2568 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1828 | 0.2556 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1829 | 0.2546 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1830 | 0.2536 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1831 | 0.2564 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 1832 | 0.2552 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1833 | 0.2542 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1834 | 0.2529 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1835 | 0.2517 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1836 | 0.2507 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1837 | 0.2495 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1838 | 0.2485 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1839 | 0.2473 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1840 | 0.2464 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1841 | 0.2482 % change on previous year | +0.8% |
| 1842 | 0.2473 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1843 | 0.2461 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1844 | 0.2449 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1845 | 0.244 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1846 | 0.2425 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1847 | 0.2416 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1848 | 0.2404 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1849 | 0.2392 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1850 | 0.2381 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1851 | -2.69 % change on previous year | -1228.7% |
| 1852 | -2.07 % change on previous year | -23.0% |
| 1853 | -0.1314 % change on previous year | -93.7% |
| 1854 | -0.1315 % change on previous year | +0.1% |
| 1855 | -0.132 % change on previous year | +0.4% |
| 1856 | 2.71 % change on previous year | -2155.2% |
| 1857 | 2.71 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1858 | 2.71 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1859 | 2.71 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1860 | 2.71 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1861 | 1.65 % change on previous year | -39.2% |
| 1862 | 1.51 % change on previous year | -8.5% |
| 1863 | 1.53 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 1864 | 1.54 % change on previous year | +1.0% |
| 1865 | 0.123 % change on previous year | -92.0% |
| 1866 | 0.1376 % change on previous year | +11.9% |
| 1867 | 0.1516 % change on previous year | +10.2% |
| 1868 | 0.1654 % change on previous year | +9.0% |
| 1869 | -0.4488 % change on previous year | -371.4% |
| 1870 | -0.4361 % change on previous year | -2.8% |
| 1871 | 0.5634 % change on previous year | -229.2% |
| 1872 | 0.2629 % change on previous year | -53.3% |
| 1873 | 0.2788 % change on previous year | +6.0% |
| 1874 | 0.2939 % change on previous year | +5.4% |
| 1875 | 0.0939 % change on previous year | -68.0% |
| 1876 | 0.1085 % change on previous year | +15.5% |
| 1877 | 0.1224 % change on previous year | +12.9% |
| 1878 | -0.0906 % change on previous year | -174.0% |
| 1879 | -0.0773 % change on previous year | -14.6% |
| 1880 | -0.0643 % change on previous year | -16.8% |
| 1881 | -0.1936 % change on previous year | +201.0% |
| 1882 | 2.07 % change on previous year | -1168.7% |
| 1883 | 0.9632 % change on previous year | -53.4% |
| 1884 | -0.2396 % change on previous year | -124.9% |
| 1885 | -0.7324 % change on previous year | +205.7% |
| 1886 | -0.7185 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 1887 | -0.0358 % change on previous year | -95.0% |
| 1888 | -0.3607 % change on previous year | +908.9% |
| 1889 | 0.1456 % change on previous year | -140.4% |
| 1890 | 3.09 % change on previous year | +2023.0% |
| 1891 | 0.1391 % change on previous year | -95.5% |
| 1892 | 0.7646 % change on previous year | +449.8% |
| 1893 | 1.06 % change on previous year | +38.2% |
| 1894 | 0.8836 % change on previous year | -16.4% |
| 1895 | 0.7196 % change on previous year | -18.6% |
| 1896 | 0.708 % change on previous year | -1.6% |
| 1897 | 0.6969 % change on previous year | -1.6% |
| 1898 | 0.8267 % change on previous year | +18.6% |
| 1899 | 0.9501 % change on previous year | +14.9% |
| 1900 | -2.32 % change on previous year | -344.3% |
| 1901 | 2.97 % change on previous year | -227.9% |
| 1902 | 2.99 % change on previous year | +0.8% |
| 1903 | 2.74 % change on previous year | -8.4% |
| 1904 | 2.85 % change on previous year | +3.8% |
| 1905 | 2.76 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1906 | 2.67 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1907 | 2.59 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1908 | 2.52 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1909 | 2.44 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1910 | 2.37 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 1911 | 1.89 % change on previous year | -20.2% |
| 1912 | 1.7 % change on previous year | -9.9% |
| 1913 | 1.76 % change on previous year | +3.6% |
| 1914 | 0.8648 % change on previous year | -50.9% |
| 1915 | 0.6998 % change on previous year | -19.1% |
| 1916 | 0.7742 % change on previous year | +10.6% |
| 1917 | 0.6128 % change on previous year | -20.8% |
| 1918 | 0.6887 % change on previous year | +12.4% |
| 1919 | 0.5304 % change on previous year | -23.0% |
| 1920 | 0.6078 % change on previous year | +14.6% |
| 1921 | 0.5547 % change on previous year | -8.7% |
| 1922 | 2.14 % change on previous year | +285.0% |
| 1923 | 1.26 % change on previous year | -40.8% |
| 1924 | 0.8805 % change on previous year | -30.4% |
| 1925 | 0.9502 % change on previous year | +7.9% |
| 1926 | 2 % change on previous year | +110.6% |
| 1927 | 1.5 % change on previous year | -25.1% |
| 1928 | 1.86 % change on previous year | +24.3% |
| 1929 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -9.3% |
| 1930 | 2.13 % change on previous year | +26.2% |
| 1931 | 2.47 % change on previous year | +16.0% |
| 1932 | 1.6 % change on previous year | -35.2% |
| 1933 | 1.45 % change on previous year | -9.8% |
| 1934 | 0.9279 % change on previous year | -35.8% |
| 1935 | 0.7971 % change on previous year | -14.1% |
| 1936 | 0.9398 % change on previous year | +17.9% |
| 1937 | 0.4757 % change on previous year | -49.4% |
| 1938 | 1.23 % change on previous year | +159.4% |
| 1939 | 1.79 % change on previous year | +44.8% |
| 1940 | 1.13 % change on previous year | -36.8% |
| 1941 | -9.22 % change on previous year | -916.9% |
| 1942 | -9.89 % change on previous year | +7.2% |
| 1943 | -13.29 % change on previous year | +34.4% |
| 1944 | -13.94 % change on previous year | +4.9% |
| 1945 | -16.38 % change on previous year | +17.5% |
| 1946 | -17.88 % change on previous year | +9.1% |
| 1947 | -22.74 % change on previous year | +27.2% |
| 1948 | -30.58 % change on previous year | +34.5% |
| 1949 | -44.78 % change on previous year | +46.4% |
| 1950 | -82.65 % change on previous year | +84.6% |
| 1951 | 2.44 % change on previous year | -102.9% |
| 1952 | -0.3807 % change on previous year | -115.6% |
| 1953 | -2.79 % change on previous year | +633.3% |
| 1954 | -4.81 % change on previous year | +72.4% |
| 1955 | -6.5 % change on previous year | +35.1% |
| 1956 | -7.83 % change on previous year | +20.5% |
| 1957 | -8.52 % change on previous year | +8.7% |
| 1958 | -8.66 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 1959 | -8.43 % change on previous year | -2.7% |
| 1960 | -7.84 % change on previous year | -7.0% |
| 1961 | -7.31 % change on previous year | -6.7% |
| 1962 | -4.5 % change on previous year | -38.4% |
| 1963 | -3.89 % change on previous year | -13.6% |
| 1964 | -1.84 % change on previous year | -52.6% |
| 1965 | -2.56 % change on previous year | +38.9% |
| 1966 | 0.4266 % change on previous year | -116.7% |
| 1967 | 0.3999 % change on previous year | -6.3% |
| 1968 | 1.31 % change on previous year | +228.5% |
| 1969 | 5.4 % change on previous year | +311.2% |
| 1970 | 3.78 % change on previous year | -30.0% |
| 1971 | 14.89 % change on previous year | +293.6% |
| 1972 | -19.92 % change on previous year | -233.8% |
| 1973 | 10.18 % change on previous year | -151.1% |
| 1974 | -5.83 % change on previous year | -157.2% |
| 1975 | -7.46 % change on previous year | +28.0% |
| 1976 | -2.84 % change on previous year | -62.0% |
| 1977 | 12.2 % change on previous year | -530.1% |
| 1978 | -3.43 % change on previous year | -128.1% |
| 1979 | 6.89 % change on previous year | -301.0% |
| 1980 | -2.77 % change on previous year | -140.2% |
| 1981 | -10.7 % change on previous year | +286.0% |
| 1982 | 3.94 % change on previous year | -136.8% |
| 1983 | -4.93 % change on previous year | -225.2% |
| 1984 | -2.66 % change on previous year | -46.0% |
| 1985 | -0.983 % change on previous year | -63.1% |
| 1986 | 9.36 % change on previous year | -1051.9% |
| 1987 | -13.91 % change on previous year | -248.6% |
| 1988 | 2.89 % change on previous year | -120.8% |
| 1989 | -1.95 % change on previous year | -167.5% |
| 1990 | 12.03 % change on previous year | -715.6% |
| 1991 | 1.87 % change on previous year | -84.4% |
| 1992 | -2.76 % change on previous year | -247.6% |
| 1993 | 0.5484 % change on previous year | -119.9% |
| 1994 | 11.22 % change on previous year | +1946.2% |
| 1995 | -0.9451 % change on previous year | -108.4% |
| 1996 | -4.09 % change on previous year | +332.8% |
| 1997 | 2.28 % change on previous year | -155.7% |
| 1998 | -9.1 % change on previous year | -499.6% |
| 1999 | -10.22 % change on previous year | +12.3% |
| 2000 | -8.97 % change on previous year | -12.2% |
| 2001 | 18.54 % change on previous year | -306.6% |
| 2002 | 9.32 % change on previous year | -49.7% |
| 2003 | 15.15 % change on previous year | +62.5% |
| 2004 | 1.98 % change on previous year | -86.9% |
| 2005 | 15.75 % change on previous year | +693.9% |
| 2006 | 34.06 % change on previous year | +116.2% |
| 2007 | -0.318 % change on previous year | -100.9% |
| 2008 | -32.14 % change on previous year | +10007.5% |
| 2009 | 16.83 % change on previous year | -152.4% |
| 2010 | 95.89 % change on previous year | +469.7% |
| 2011 | -35.46 % change on previous year | -137.0% |
| 2012 | 7.04 % change on previous year | -119.9% |
| 2013 | -3.49 % change on previous year | -149.5% |
| 2014 | 23.9 % change on previous year | -785.0% |
| 2015 | 2.9 % change on previous year | -87.9% |
| 2016 | 7.86 % change on previous year | +170.5% |
| 2017 | 0.0071 % change on previous year | -99.9% |
| 2018 | -3.09 % change on previous year | -43796.9% |
| 2019 | 2.81 % change on previous year | -190.8% |
| 2020 | -18.27 % change on previous year | -751.0% |
| 2021 | 3.37 % change on previous year | -118.4% |
| 2022 | 3.28 % change on previous year | -2.4% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | -43796.9% | 0.0071 % change on previous year | -3.09 % change on previous year |
| 2008 | -10007.5% | -0.318 % change on previous year | -32.14 % change on previous year |
| 1856 | +2155.2% | -0.132 % change on previous year | 2.71 % change on previous year |
| 1890 | +2023.0% | 0.1456 % change on previous year | 3.09 % change on previous year |
| 1994 | +1946.2% | 0.5484 % change on previous year | 11.22 % change on previous year |
| 1851 | -1228.7% | 0.2381 % change on previous year | -2.69 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1750s | 0.7581 % change on previous year | 0.7335 % change on previous year | 0.784 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1760s | 0.7519 % change on previous year | 0.7276 % change on previous year | 0.78 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1770s | 0.7479 % change on previous year | 0.7236 % change on previous year | 0.7763 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1780s | 0.7437 % change on previous year | 0.7199 % change on previous year | 0.7722 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1790s | 0.7389 % change on previous year | 0.7157 % change on previous year | 0.767 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.7336 % change on previous year | 0.7105 % change on previous year | 0.7622 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.3096 % change on previous year | 0.2613 % change on previous year | 0.7055 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.2591 % change on previous year | 0.2546 % change on previous year | 0.2635 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.252 % change on previous year | 0.2473 % change on previous year | 0.2564 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.2441 % change on previous year | 0.2392 % change on previous year | 0.2482 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.5938 % change on previous year | -2.69 % change on previous year | 2.71 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.9069 % change on previous year | -0.4488 % change on previous year | 2.71 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.112 % change on previous year | -0.4361 % change on previous year | 0.5634 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0833 % change on previous year | -0.7324 % change on previous year | 2.07 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.9837 % change on previous year | 0.1391 % change on previous year | 3.09 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1900s | 2.22 % change on previous year | -2.32 % change on previous year | 2.99 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1910s | 1.19 % change on previous year | 0.5304 % change on previous year | 2.37 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.34 % change on previous year | 0.5547 % change on previous year | 2.14 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1930s | 1.38 % change on previous year | 0.4757 % change on previous year | 2.47 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1940s | -17.76 % change on previous year | -44.78 % change on previous year | 1.13 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | -12.81 % change on previous year | -82.65 % change on previous year | 2.44 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | -2.04 % change on previous year | -7.84 % change on previous year | 5.4 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8473 % change on previous year | -19.92 % change on previous year | 14.89 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | -2.17 % change on previous year | -13.91 % change on previous year | 9.36 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0821 % change on previous year | -10.22 % change on previous year | 12.03 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.02 % change on previous year | -32.14 % change on previous year | 34.06 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.84 % change on previous year | -35.46 % change on previous year | 95.89 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.87 % change on previous year | -18.27 % change on previous year | 3.37 % change on previous year | 3 |
Countries ranked near Montserrat
- 23 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 3.42 % change on previous year compare
- 24 Seychelles 3.37 % change on previous year compare
- 25 Ecuador 3.36 % change on previous year compare
- 27 British Virgin Islands 3.14 % change on previous year compare
- 28 Martinique 3.13 % change on previous year compare
- 29 Reunion 3.05 % change on previous year compare
More climate change data for Montserrat
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions from cement 0.0% (2024)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population 0.0% (2024)
- Territorial vs. consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita 6.02 tonnes per person (2024)
- Per capita CO₂ emissions vs. per capita energy use 6.02 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. fossil fuel consumption per capita 6.02 tonnes per person (2024)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions from oil 0.0% (2024)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions from flaring 0.0% (2024)
- Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions from flaring 0.0% (2024)
- Per capita CO₂ emissions vs. per capita energy use 6.02 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat?
- Emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Montserrat was 3.28 % change on previous year in 2022, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Montserrat?
- The highest recorded value was 95.89 % change on previous year in 2010.
- What is the lowest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Montserrat?
- The lowest recorded value was -82.65 % change on previous year in 1950.
- How does Montserrat rank for emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate?
- Montserrat ranks 26th out of 219 countries with data for 2022.
- Is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate rising or falling in Montserrat?
- Over the last ten years it is down 53.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Montserrat data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 272 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- emissions of air pollutants Hoesly et al. (2024) – Community Emissions Data System (CEDS) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.