Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 332,559 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
332,559 kt
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
9th
of 32 groups
All-time high
332,559 kt
in 2023
All-time low
173,142 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Southern Asia, 1990–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1990200620231990: 173.1k kt1991: 178.3k kt1992: 185.2k kt1993: 187.5k kt1994: 194.4k kt1995: 200.5k kt1996: 204.8k kt1997: 210.6k kt1998: 214.9k kt1999: 218.8k kt2000: 215.2k kt2001: 218.6k kt2002: 214.3k kt2003: 221.5k kt2004: 228.4k kt2005: 238.8k kt2006: 252.9k kt2007: 255.1k kt2008: 262.2k kt2009: 269.5k kt2010: 275.7k kt2011: 280.0k kt2012: 276.9k kt2013: 283.0k kt2014: 285.6k kt2015: 285.1k kt2016: 285.5k kt2017: 290.0k kt2018: 297.0k kt2019: 307.3k kt2020: 321.5k kt2021: 323.3k kt2022: 327.4k kt2023: 332.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 332,559 kt for emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Southern Asia peaked at 332,559 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 173,142 kt, in 1990.

Southern Asia ranks 9th of 32 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in Southern Asia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 173,142 kt
1991 178,257 kt +3.0%
1992 185,231 kt +3.9%
1993 187,475 kt +1.2%
1994 194,367 kt +3.7%
1995 200,464 kt +3.1%
1996 204,839 kt +2.2%
1997 210,590 kt +2.8%
1998 214,928 kt +2.1%
1999 218,843 kt +1.8%
2000 215,244 kt -1.6%
2001 218,577 kt +1.5%
2002 214,347 kt -1.9%
2003 221,503 kt +3.3%
2004 228,365 kt +3.1%
2005 238,808 kt +4.6%
2006 252,882 kt +5.9%
2007 255,118 kt +0.9%
2008 262,165 kt +2.8%
2009 269,454 kt +2.8%
2010 275,661 kt +2.3%
2011 280,039 kt +1.6%
2012 276,888 kt -1.1%
2013 283,013 kt +2.2%
2014 285,590 kt +0.9%
2015 285,083 kt -0.2%
2016 285,508 kt +0.1%
2017 290,044 kt +1.6%
2018 296,993 kt +2.4%
2019 307,333 kt +3.5%
2020 321,474 kt +4.6%
2021 323,268 kt +0.6%
2022 327,354 kt +1.3%
2023 332,559 kt +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 196,814 kt 173,142 kt 218,843 kt 10
2000s 237,646 kt 214,347 kt 269,454 kt 10
2010s 286,615 kt 275,661 kt 307,333 kt 10
2020s 326,164 kt 321,474 kt 332,559 kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 22,341 kt compare
  2. 6 Australia and New Zealand 101,807 kt compare
  3. 7 Australia 90,028 kt compare
  4. 7 Viet Nam 20,384 kt compare
  5. 8 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 17,803 kt compare
  6. 8 Pakistan 60,654 kt compare
  7. 9 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 13,346 kt compare
  8. 9 Indonesia 56,904 kt compare
  9. 10 Russian Federation 49,045 kt compare
  10. 11 Ethiopia 46,158 kt compare
  11. 11 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 10,066 kt compare
  12. 12 Lao People's Democratic Republic 4,654 kt compare
  13. 12 Sudan (former) 40,024 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Southern Asia?
Emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Southern Asia was 332,559 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 332,559 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 173,142 kt in 1990.
How does Southern Asia rank for emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
Southern Asia ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is emissions on agricultural land — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/emissions-on-agricultural-land-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf