Energy — Emissions (CO2) in Canada

Canada: Energy — Emissions (CO2) was 568,000 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
568,000 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
14th
of 231 countries
All-time high
604,000 kt
in 2019
All-time low
193,000 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Energy — Emissions in Canada, 1961–2023

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k600.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Canada recorded 568,000 kt for energy — emissions in 2023.

The figure is up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions in Canada peaked at 604,000 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 193,000 kt, in 1961.

Canada ranks 14th of 231 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions (CO2) in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions (CO2) in Canada, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 193,000 kt —
1962 205,000 kt +6.2%
1963 210,000 kt +2.4%
1964 237,000 kt +12.9%
1965 252,000 kt +6.3%
1966 259,000 kt +2.8%
1967 283,000 kt +9.3%
1968 306,000 kt +8.1%
1969 310,000 kt +1.3%
1970 343,000 kt +10.6%
1971 353,000 kt +2.9%
1972 379,000 kt +7.4%
1973 379,000 kt +0.0%
1974 386,000 kt +1.8%
1975 394,000 kt +2.1%
1976 396,000 kt +0.5%
1977 405,000 kt +2.3%
1978 412,000 kt +1.7%
1979 438,000 kt +6.3%
1980 440,000 kt +0.5%
1981 427,000 kt -3.0%
1982 413,000 kt -3.3%
1983 407,000 kt -1.5%
1984 423,000 kt +3.9%
1985 419,000 kt -0.9%
1986 402,000 kt -4.1%
1987 427,000 kt +6.2%
1988 451,000 kt +5.6%
1989 458,000 kt +1.6%
1990 431,000 kt -5.9%
1991 423,000 kt -1.9%
1992 439,000 kt +3.8%
1993 443,000 kt +0.9%
1994 452,000 kt +2.0%
1995 463,000 kt +2.4%
1996 475,000 kt +2.6%
1997 490,000 kt +3.2%
1998 502,000 kt +2.4%
1999 510,000 kt +1.6%
2000 529,000 kt +3.7%
2001 523,000 kt -1.1%
2002 514,000 kt -1.7%
2003 548,000 kt +6.6%
2004 548,000 kt +0.0%
2005 558,000 kt +1.8%
2006 567,000 kt +1.6%
2007 568,000 kt +0.2%
2008 552,000 kt -2.8%
2009 527,000 kt -4.5%
2010 518,000 kt -1.7%
2011 519,000 kt +0.2%
2012 514,000 kt -1.0%
2013 521,000 kt +1.4%
2014 540,000 kt +3.6%
2015 541,000 kt +0.2%
2016 562,000 kt +3.9%
2017 597,000 kt +6.2%
2018 602,000 kt +0.8%
2019 604,000 kt +0.3%
2020 545,000 kt -9.8%
2021 554,000 kt +1.7%
2022 568,000 kt +2.5%
2023 568,000 kt +0.0%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 568,000 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 30,800 kt, 18.4× the median. (65 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 250,556 kt 193,000 kt 310,000 kt 9
1970s 388,500 kt 343,000 kt 438,000 kt 10
1980s 426,700 kt 402,000 kt 458,000 kt 10
1990s 462,800 kt 423,000 kt 510,000 kt 10
2000s 543,400 kt 514,000 kt 568,000 kt 10
2010s 551,800 kt 514,000 kt 604,000 kt 10
2020s 558,750 kt 545,000 kt 568,000 kt 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 727,000 kt compare
  2. 12 Saudi Arabia 657,000 kt compare
  3. 13 Republic of Korea 575,000 kt compare
  4. 15 Germany 550,000 kt compare
  5. 16 Mexico 482,000 kt compare
  6. 17 South Africa 428,000 kt compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions in Canada?
Energy — emissions in Canada was 568,000 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 604,000 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest energy — emissions recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 193,000 kt in 1961.
How does Canada rank for energy — emissions?
Canada ranks 14th out of 231 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 15,205 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf