Energy — Emissions per capita in Estonia

Estonia: Energy — Emissions per capita was 10.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
10.51 t CO2eq/cap
Change on year
down 10.6%
World rank
25th
of 221 countries
All-time high
19.42 t CO2eq/cap
in 2018
All-time low
10.51 t CO2eq/cap
in 2023
Years of data
32
1992–2023

Energy — Emissions per capita in Estonia, 1992–2023

051015201992200720231992: 15.8 t CO2eq/cap1993: 13.7 t CO2eq/cap1994: 14.2 t CO2eq/cap1995: 13 t CO2eq/cap1996: 13.9 t CO2eq/cap1997: 13.7 t CO2eq/cap1998: 12.4 t CO2eq/cap1999: 11.2 t CO2eq/cap2000: 11.6 t CO2eq/cap2001: 12.2 t CO2eq/cap2002: 11.8 t CO2eq/cap2003: 13.5 t CO2eq/cap2004: 13.7 t CO2eq/cap2005: 14 t CO2eq/cap2006: 13.6 t CO2eq/cap2007: 15.9 t CO2eq/cap2008: 14.6 t CO2eq/cap2009: 12.6 t CO2eq/cap2010: 16.1 t CO2eq/cap2011: 16.2 t CO2eq/cap2012: 15.8 t CO2eq/cap2013: 17.4 t CO2eq/cap2014: 17.1 t CO2eq/cap2015: 16.7 t CO2eq/cap2016: 16.1 t CO2eq/cap2017: 16.5 t CO2eq/cap2018: 19.4 t CO2eq/cap2019: 13.9 t CO2eq/cap2020: 11.2 t CO2eq/cap2021: 11.4 t CO2eq/cap2022: 11.8 t CO2eq/cap2023: 10.5 t CO2eq/cap

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t CO2eq/cap.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 10.51 t CO2eq/cap for energy — emissions per capita in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 32 years on record.

The figure is down 10.6% on the previous year and down 39.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions per capita in Estonia peaked at 19.42 t CO2eq/cap in 2018 and was at its lowest, 10.51 t CO2eq/cap, in 2023.

That places Estonia 25th out of 221 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions per capita in Estonia, 1992 to 2023.
Year t CO2eq/cap Change
1992 15.8 t CO2eq/cap —
1993 13.7 t CO2eq/cap -13.3%
1994 14.25 t CO2eq/cap +4.0%
1995 12.99 t CO2eq/cap -8.8%
1996 13.95 t CO2eq/cap +7.4%
1997 13.73 t CO2eq/cap -1.6%
1998 12.45 t CO2eq/cap -9.3%
1999 11.16 t CO2eq/cap -10.4%
2000 11.57 t CO2eq/cap +3.7%
2001 12.23 t CO2eq/cap +5.7%
2002 11.8 t CO2eq/cap -3.5%
2003 13.49 t CO2eq/cap +14.3%
2004 13.65 t CO2eq/cap +1.2%
2005 14.01 t CO2eq/cap +2.6%
2006 13.64 t CO2eq/cap -2.6%
2007 15.9 t CO2eq/cap +16.6%
2008 14.59 t CO2eq/cap -8.2%
2009 12.6 t CO2eq/cap -13.6%
2010 16.11 t CO2eq/cap +27.9%
2011 16.22 t CO2eq/cap +0.7%
2012 15.75 t CO2eq/cap -2.9%
2013 17.41 t CO2eq/cap +10.5%
2014 17.15 t CO2eq/cap -1.5%
2015 16.68 t CO2eq/cap -2.7%
2016 16.07 t CO2eq/cap -3.7%
2017 16.52 t CO2eq/cap +2.8%
2018 19.42 t CO2eq/cap +17.6%
2019 13.91 t CO2eq/cap -28.4%
2020 11.18 t CO2eq/cap -19.6%
2021 11.38 t CO2eq/cap +1.8%
2022 11.76 t CO2eq/cap +3.3%
2023 10.51 t CO2eq/cap -10.6%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 10.51 t CO2eq/cap is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.98 t CO2eq/cap, 1.8× the median. (61 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 10.51 t CO2eq/cap is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.65 t CO2eq/cap, 2.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.5 t CO2eq/cap 11.16 t CO2eq/cap 15.8 t CO2eq/cap 8
2000s 13.35 t CO2eq/cap 11.57 t CO2eq/cap 15.9 t CO2eq/cap 10
2010s 16.52 t CO2eq/cap 13.91 t CO2eq/cap 19.42 t CO2eq/cap 10
2020s 11.21 t CO2eq/cap 10.51 t CO2eq/cap 11.76 t CO2eq/cap 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 22 Republic of Korea 11.29 t CO2eq/cap compare
  2. 23 Turkmenistan 10.7 t CO2eq/cap compare
  3. 24 China, Taiwan Province of 10.6 t CO2eq/cap compare
  4. 26 Singapore 10.5 t CO2eq/cap compare
  5. 27 Luxembourg 10.48 t CO2eq/cap compare
  6. 28 Anguilla 10.29 t CO2eq/cap compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More climate change data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions per capita in Estonia?
Energy — emissions per capita in Estonia was 10.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 19.42 t CO2eq/cap in 2018.
What is the lowest energy — emissions per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023.
How does Estonia rank for energy — emissions per capita?
Estonia ranks 25th out of 221 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-per-capita/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions per capita
Unit
t CO2eq/cap
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
253 places, 8,378 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.