Energy — Emissions per capita in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Energy — Emissions per capita was 4.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023. ▼ Falling
Energy — Emissions per capita in United Kingdom, 1990–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t CO2eq/cap.
Analysis
United Kingdom recorded 4.51 t CO2eq/cap for energy — emissions per capita in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is down 4.4% on the previous year and down 37.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy — emissions per capita in United Kingdom peaked at 10.49 t CO2eq/cap in 1991 and was at its lowest, 4.51 t CO2eq/cap, in 2023.
That places United Kingdom 79th out of 221 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Energy — Emissions per capita in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | t CO2eq/cap | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 10.31 t CO2eq/cap | — |
| 1991 | 10.49 t CO2eq/cap | +1.7% |
| 1992 | 10.22 t CO2eq/cap | -2.6% |
| 1993 | 9.86 t CO2eq/cap | -3.5% |
| 1994 | 9.72 t CO2eq/cap | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 9.59 t CO2eq/cap | -1.3% |
| 1996 | 9.77 t CO2eq/cap | +1.9% |
| 1997 | 9.32 t CO2eq/cap | -4.6% |
| 1998 | 9.33 t CO2eq/cap | +0.1% |
| 1999 | 9.27 t CO2eq/cap | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 9.37 t CO2eq/cap | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 9.39 t CO2eq/cap | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 9.06 t CO2eq/cap | -3.5% |
| 2003 | 9.18 t CO2eq/cap | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 9.09 t CO2eq/cap | -1.0% |
| 2005 | 9.06 t CO2eq/cap | -0.3% |
| 2006 | 8.97 t CO2eq/cap | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 8.68 t CO2eq/cap | -3.2% |
| 2008 | 8.51 t CO2eq/cap | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 7.65 t CO2eq/cap | -10.1% |
| 2010 | 7.94 t CO2eq/cap | +3.8% |
| 2011 | 7.15 t CO2eq/cap | -9.9% |
| 2012 | 7.45 t CO2eq/cap | +4.2% |
| 2013 | 7.22 t CO2eq/cap | -3.1% |
| 2014 | 6.59 t CO2eq/cap | -8.7% |
| 2015 | 6.3 t CO2eq/cap | -4.4% |
| 2016 | 5.86 t CO2eq/cap | -7.0% |
| 2017 | 5.64 t CO2eq/cap | -3.8% |
| 2018 | 5.46 t CO2eq/cap | -3.2% |
| 2019 | 5.17 t CO2eq/cap | -5.3% |
| 2020 | 4.58 t CO2eq/cap | -11.4% |
| 2021 | 4.77 t CO2eq/cap | +4.1% |
| 2022 | 4.72 t CO2eq/cap | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 4.51 t CO2eq/cap | -4.4% |
United Kingdom compared with similar countries
- United Kingdom's 4.51 t CO2eq/cap is below the median for high income countries, which is 5.98 t CO2eq/cap, 75% of the median. (61 countries reporting)
- United Kingdom's 4.51 t CO2eq/cap is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.65 t CO2eq/cap, 97% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.79 t CO2eq/cap | 9.27 t CO2eq/cap | 10.49 t CO2eq/cap | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.9 t CO2eq/cap | 7.65 t CO2eq/cap | 9.39 t CO2eq/cap | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.48 t CO2eq/cap | 5.17 t CO2eq/cap | 7.94 t CO2eq/cap | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.64 t CO2eq/cap | 4.51 t CO2eq/cap | 4.77 t CO2eq/cap | 4 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
- 77 Spain 4.56 t CO2eq/cap compare
- 78 Azerbaijan 4.52 t CO2eq/cap compare
- 79 Marshall Islands 4.51 t CO2eq/cap compare
- 79 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 4.51 t CO2eq/cap compare
- 82 Nauru 4.48 t CO2eq/cap compare
- 82 Nauru 4.48 t CO2eq/cap compare
More climate change data for United Kingdom
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 37,706 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 8,697 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 29,008 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 32.82 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,036 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 7,083 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,027 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 55.89 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 26.52 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 2 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy — emissions per capita in United Kingdom?
- Energy — emissions per capita in United Kingdom was 4.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest energy — emissions per capita recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 10.49 t CO2eq/cap in 1991.
- What is the lowest energy — emissions per capita recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.51 t CO2eq/cap in 2023.
- How does United Kingdom rank for energy — emissions per capita?
- United Kingdom ranks 79th out of 221 countries with data for 2023.
- Is energy — emissions per capita rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 37.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.