Farm gate — Emissions (CH4) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
233
Highest
27,996 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Réunion
Median
131.95 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,635

What the numbers show

Farm gate — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 233 countries. The highest value is 27,996 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Réunion.

The median across all reporting countries is 131.95 kt, and the mean is 885.97 kt.

Over the past decade 118 countries rose and 105 fell. The largest increase was in Tokelau (up 131.6%), and the largest decrease in Bahamas (down 52.9%).

Farm gate — Emissions (CH4): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 27,996 kt 2023 up 4.3% falling
2 India 21,295 kt 2023 up 7.8% rising
3 Brazil 14,733 kt 2023 up 11.3% rising
4 China 14,585 kt 2023 up 4.5% flat
5 China, mainland 14,495 kt 2023 up 4.6% flat
6 United States 7,773 kt 2023 up 2.0% flat
7 Pakistan 6,175 kt 2023 up 36.1% rising
8 Australia and New Zealand 5,509 kt 2023 up 26.4% falling
9 Australia 4,478 kt 2023 up 39.3% falling
10 Indonesia 3,500 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
11 Argentina 3,371 kt 2023 up 4.1% flat
12 Ethiopia 3,218 kt 2023 up 30.2% rising
13 Sudan (former) 2,675 kt 2011 up 12.2% rising
14 Mexico 2,526 kt 2023 up 11.4% rising
15 Bangladesh 2,454 kt 2023 up 4.5% rising
16 Chad 2,411 kt 2023 up 75.3% rising
17 Thailand 2,171 kt 2023 down 5.4% flat
18 Nigeria 2,051 kt 2023 up 22.6% rising
19 Philippines 2,011 kt 2023 up 0.4% rising
20 Russia 2,006 kt 2023 down 8.3% falling
20 Russian Federation 2,006 kt 2023 down 8.3% falling
22 Colombia 1,988 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
23 Vietnam 1,916 kt 2023 down 4.3% rising
23 Viet Nam 1,916 kt 2023 down 4.3% rising
25 Sudan 1,885 kt 2023 up 1.8% flat
26 United Republic of Tanzania 1,854 kt 2023 up 38.3% rising
27 Myanmar 1,802 kt 2023 down 20.3% rising
28 France 1,502 kt 2023 down 12.8% falling
29 Kenya 1,295 kt 2023 up 25.5% rising
30 Germany 1,174 kt 2023 down 14.7% falling
31 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1,120 kt 2023 down 1.1% rising
32 United Kingdom 1,075 kt 2023 down 1.5% falling
32 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,075 kt 2023 down 1.5% falling
34 South Sudan 1,061 kt 2023 up 5.1% flat
35 Canada 1,052 kt 2023 up 2.8% flat
36 New Zealand 1,032 kt 2023 down 9.9% flat
37 Uzbekistan 1,005 kt 2023 up 38.7% rising
38 Mali 986.05 kt 2023 up 44.8% rising
39 Turkey 978.38 kt 2023 up 25.4% rising
39 Türkiye 978.38 kt 2023 up 25.4% rising
41 Spain 939.09 kt 2023 up 4.3% rising
42 Niger 892 kt 2023 up 45.8% rising
43 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 887.21 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
44 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 880.59 kt 2023 up 0.5% falling
45 Paraguay 839.74 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
46 Italy 809.48 kt 2023 down 2.1% falling
47 Cambodia 773.76 kt 2023 up 11.7% rising
48 Uruguay 770.65 kt 2023 up 0.0% flat
49 Peru 728.93 kt 2023 up 4.4% rising
50 Angola 710.85 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
51 Uganda 710.81 kt 2023 up 19.4% rising
52 Mongolia 702.8 kt 2023 up 60.7% rising
53 Madagascar 684.71 kt 2023 up 15.1% flat
54 Caribbean 665.76 kt 2023 down 9.0% flat
55 South Africa 656.36 kt 2023 down 5.9% falling
56 Guinea 649.59 kt 2023 up 39.4% rising
57 Somalia 643.24 kt 2023 down 0.3% rising
58 Poland 597.51 kt 2023 up 0.9% falling
59 Nepal 591.11 kt 2023 down 23.8% rising
60 Kazakhstan 590.97 kt 2023 up 13.4% falling
61 Japan 577.98 kt 2023 down 5.9% falling
62 Burkina Faso 574.98 kt 2023 up 14.1% rising
63 Ireland 566.78 kt 2023 down 2.1% flat
64 Democratic Republic of the Congo 557.09 kt 2023 up 6.5% rising
65 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 461.61 kt 2023 down 7.8% falling
66 Zambia 448.65 kt 2023 down 1.8% rising
67 Egypt 444.88 kt 2023 down 31.7% falling
68 Afghanistan 437.73 kt 2023 down 3.1% rising
69 Republic of Korea 408.98 kt 2023 up 3.7% flat
70 Mozambique 366.97 kt 2023 down 0.6% rising
71 Belarus 361.69 kt 2023 down 4.7% falling
72 Nicaragua 351.8 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
73 Central African Republic 336.49 kt 2023 down 12.6% rising
74 Belgium-Luxembourg 330.13 kt 1999 up 0.2% flat
75 Laos 327.31 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
75 Lao People's Democratic Republic 327.31 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
77 Ecuador 312.06 kt 2023 down 24.9% falling
78 Senegal 305.68 kt 2023 up 21.2% rising
79 Romania 296.42 kt 2023 down 9.4% falling
80 Algeria 295.58 kt 2023 up 12.2% rising
81 Ukraine 291.11 kt 2023 down 46.3% volatile
82 Cameroon 287.65 kt 2023 up 0.8% rising
83 Morocco 286.64 kt 2023 down 0.5% rising
84 Botswana 281 kt 2023 up 68.1% falling
85 Mauritania 273.82 kt 2023 up 16.0% rising
86 Turkmenistan 273.33 kt 2023 up 10.0% rising
87 Zimbabwe 271.7 kt 2023 down 3.5% flat
88 Guatemala 268.82 kt 2023 up 19.6% rising
89 Saudi Arabia 261.15 kt 2023 up 122.4% rising
90 Dominican Republic 258.06 kt 2023 up 6.9% rising
91 Cuba 246.73 kt 2023 down 25.3% falling
92 Ghana 236.31 kt 2023 up 19.1% rising
93 Belgium 229.2 kt 2023 down 7.3% falling
94 Denmark 225.83 kt 2023 down 8.7% falling
95 Chile 207.33 kt 2023 down 4.7% falling
96 Yemen 203.64 kt 2023 up 7.1% rising
97 Tajikistan 199.38 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
98 Sri Lanka 193.23 kt 2023 down 2.9% flat
99 Honduras 189.01 kt 2023 up 6.7% rising
100 Namibia 184.63 kt 2023 up 5.3% rising
101 Austria 182.23 kt 2023 down 6.4% falling
102 Portugal 180.66 kt 2023 down 0.2% falling
103 Malawi 171.45 kt 2023 up 89.6% volatile
104 Serbia and Montenegro 171.24 kt 2005 down 36.5% falling
105 Malaysia 170.62 kt 2023 down 11.0% falling
106 Kyrgyzstan 158.6 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
107 Iraq 153.79 kt 2023 down 17.0% rising
108 Greece 153.09 kt 2023 down 14.6% falling
109 Switzerland 152.81 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
110 Syria 146.91 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
110 Syrian Arab Republic 146.91 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
112 Azerbaijan 145.51 kt 2023 down 10.2% rising
113 Benin 144.58 kt 2023 up 26.4% rising
114 Cote d'Ivoire 144.42 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
114 Côte d'Ivoire 144.42 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
116 Costa Rica 143.78 kt 2023 up 52.9% flat
117 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 131.95 kt 2023 down 15.5% falling
118 Haiti 124.9 kt 2023 up 3.9% rising
119 Sweden 123.65 kt 2023 down 12.5% falling
120 Eritrea 122.48 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
121 Czechia 116.53 kt 2023 down 1.1% falling
122 Sierra Leone 110.47 kt 2023 up 13.3% rising
123 Serbia 109.6 kt 2023 down 19.6% falling
124 Norway 99.25 kt 2023 down 1.6% falling
125 Hungary 98.5 kt 2023 up 1.2% falling
126 Panama 97.49 kt 2023 down 8.5% rising
127 China, Taiwan Province of 88.97 kt 2023 down 12.3% falling
128 Tunisia 83.61 kt 2023 down 6.4% flat
129 Burundi 82.56 kt 2023 up 73.4% volatile
130 Finland 79.81 kt 2023 down 15.6% falling
131 Melanesia 72.24 kt 2023 down 15.7% falling
132 Togo 69.74 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
133 Libya 68.99 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
134 Bulgaria 67.13 kt 2023 down 7.0% falling
135 Rwanda 66 kt 2023 up 4.5% rising
136 Lithuania 62.6 kt 2023 down 21.4% falling
137 United Arab Emirates 60.1 kt 2023 up 29.5% rising
138 Guyana 53.67 kt 2023 down 0.0% rising
139 El Salvador 52.33 kt 2023 down 11.2% falling
140 Albania 51.82 kt 2023 down 37.6% falling
141 Congo 49.4 kt 2023 down 16.6% rising
142 Oman 48.48 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
143 Croatia 45.37 kt 2023 down 21.0% falling
144 Guinea-Bissau 44.94 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
145 Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.32 kt 2023 down 28.4% falling
146 Papua New Guinea 42.36 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
147 Georgia 41.76 kt 2023 down 24.3% falling
148 Slovakia 39.23 kt 2023 down 17.1% falling
149 Slovenia 39.03 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
150 Latvia 36.79 kt 2023 down 12.5% falling
151 Gambia 32.11 kt 2023 down 11.2% rising
152 East Timor 31.68 kt 2023 up 24.8% rising
152 Timor-Leste 31.68 kt 2023 up 24.8% rising
154 Lesotho 28.68 kt 2023 down 14.9% falling
155 Israel 28.57 kt 2023 up 16.6% rising
156 Jordan 27.23 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
157 Estonia 24.63 kt 2023 down 9.1% falling
158 Armenia 24.21 kt 2023 down 20.5% rising
159 North Macedonia 23.72 kt 2023 down 31.2% falling
160 Eswatini 22.57 kt 2023 down 15.0% falling
161 Moldova 19.33 kt 2023 down 37.8% falling
161 Republic of Moldova 19.33 kt 2023 down 37.8% falling
163 Djibouti 19.09 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
164 Suriname 16.63 kt 2023 down 14.5% falling
165 Luxembourg 16.27 kt 2023 down 2.1% flat
166 Puerto Rico 14.54 kt 2023 down 12.4% falling
167 Fiji 14.24 kt 2023 down 43.8% falling
168 Bhutan 13.89 kt 2023 down 15.9% flat
169 Qatar 13.51 kt 2023 up 78.1% volatile
170 Jamaica 13.05 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
171 Iceland 12.15 kt 2023 up 0.2% falling
172 Lebanon 10.07 kt 2023 up 0.8% rising
173 Montenegro 10.03 kt 2023 down 17.7% falling
174 Kuwait 10.01 kt 2023 up 42.3% rising
175 Liberia 9.17 kt 2023 up 7.2% rising
176 Gabon 8.54 kt 2023 down 11.3% rising
177 Polynesia 8.34 kt 2023 down 17.0% rising
178 Vanuatu 7.54 kt 2023 down 43.1% falling
179 Palestine 7.36 kt 2023 up 16.3% rising
179 Palestine 7.36 kt 2023 up 16.3% rising
181 Belize 7.15 kt 2023 down 6.8% rising
182 New Caledonia 5.82 kt 2023 down 10.9% falling
183 Cyprus 4.72 kt 2023 down 30.9% rising
184 Samoa 4.15 kt 2023 down 29.4% rising
185 Trinidad and Tobago 3.75 kt 2023 down 3.4% falling
186 Comoros 2.67 kt 2023 up 2.0% falling
187 Tonga 2.35 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
188 Cabo Verde 2.35 kt 2023 up 0.3% rising
189 Solomon Islands 2.28 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
190 Micronesia 2.22 kt 2023 up 9.7% rising
191 Malta 2.19 kt 2023 down 13.9% falling
192 Micronesia (Federated States of) 1.92 kt 2023 up 9.4% rising
193 French Polynesia 1.14 kt 2023 up 4.9% falling
194 Dominica 1.03 kt 2023 up 0.5% rising
195 Barbados 1.01 kt 2023 down 0.3% falling
196 Bahrain 0.9956 kt 2023 up 12.7% rising
197 Faroe Islands 0.9823 kt 2023 up 18.4% rising
198 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.9188 kt 2023 down 25.2% falling
199 Saint Lucia 0.8199 kt 2023 down 2.0% falling
200 Brunei 0.8154 kt 2023 down 4.8% rising
200 Brunei Darussalam 0.8154 kt 2023 down 4.8% rising
202 Mauritius 0.7575 kt 2023 down 20.4% falling
203 Grenada 0.6058 kt 2023 up 21.7% rising
204 Antigua and Barbuda 0.4916 kt 2023 down 18.6% falling
205 Equatorial Guinea 0.4771 kt 2023 up 5.0% rising
206 Cook Islands 0.3896 kt 2023 down 26.8% flat
207 Bahamas 0.2781 kt 2023 down 52.9% falling
208 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.2618 kt 2023 down 29.8% falling
209 Kiribati 0.255 kt 2023 up 13.7% rising
210 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.2351 kt 2023 up 2.7% falling
211 Tuvalu 0.2242 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
212 Sao Tome and Principe 0.2091 kt 2023 up 22.4% flat
213 Singapore 0.0708 kt 2023 down 15.4% volatile
214 Seychelles 0.0707 kt 2023 up 30.9% falling
215 Greenland 0.0493 kt 2023 up 58.0% volatile
216 French Guiana 0.0486 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Niue 0.0471 kt 2023 up 6.6% rising
218 Nauru 0.0458 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
218 Nauru 0.0458 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
220 Tokelau 0.0352 kt 2023 up 131.6% rising
221 China, Macao SAR 0.0164 kt 2023 up 12.3% rising
222 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0032 kt 2023 up 77.8% volatile
223 American Samoa 0.0016 kt 2023 down 11.1% falling
224 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0013 kt 2023 down 13.3% volatile
225 Maldives 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
226 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Liechtenstein 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Martinique 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Reunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 — volatile
226 Réunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Farm gate — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/farm-gate-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/farm-gate-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/">Farm gate — Emissions by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Farm gate — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
290 places, 9,635 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf