Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CH4) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
86
Highest
286.29 kt
Central African Republic
Lowest
0 kt
Montserrat
Median
0.4098 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,993

What the numbers show

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 86 countries. The highest value is 286.29 kt in Central African Republic; the lowest is 0 kt in Montserrat.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.4098 kt, and the mean is 16.97 kt.

Over the past decade 22 countries rose and 40 fell. The largest increase was in Suriname (up 712.1%), and the largest decrease in Comoros (down 100.0%).

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Central African Republic 286.29 kt 2023 down 24.1% rising
2 Zambia 262.34 kt 2023 down 34.6% rising
3 Brazil 193.16 kt 2023 up 202.1% volatile
4 Angola 189.34 kt 2023 down 43.4% falling
5 Myanmar 148.46 kt 2023 down 8.1% falling
6 Mozambique 63.97 kt 2023 down 54.5% rising
7 Thailand 40.38 kt 2023 up 80.1% falling
8 Sudan (former) 34.19 kt 2011 up 31.6% volatile
9 South Sudan 30.91 kt 2023 up 10.8% rising
10 Cambodia 25.84 kt 2023 down 52.4% flat
11 Nepal 24.85 kt 2023 up 9.2% volatile
12 Indonesia 22.73 kt 2023 up 66.7% volatile
13 India 15.17 kt 2023 down 56.1% volatile
14 Honduras 12.1 kt 2023 up 76.8% volatile
15 Cameroon 11.93 kt 2023 down 25.8% volatile
16 OECD 11.88 kt 2023 down 44.6% volatile
17 Chad 11.49 kt 2023 down 54.4% flat
18 Mexico 9.68 kt 2023 down 47.7% volatile
19 Nicaragua 7.57 kt 2023 up 261.2% volatile
20 Madagascar 6.9 kt 2023 down 26.3% rising
21 Nigeria 6.51 kt 2023 down 22.5% volatile
22 Congo 5.52 kt 2023 up 3.0% falling
23 Malawi 3.53 kt 2023 down 56.8% rising
24 Colombia 3.37 kt 2023 up 13.2% volatile
25 Ethiopia 3.07 kt 2023 down 62.1% flat
26 Argentina 2.45 kt 2023 down 85.8% volatile
27 Australia 2.19 kt 2023 down 25.9% volatile
27 Australia and New Zealand 2.19 kt 2023 down 25.9% volatile
29 Peru 2.18 kt 2023 up 5.4% volatile
30 Belize 2.17 kt 2023 down 26.1% volatile
31 Cuba 2.11 kt 2023 up 129.9% volatile
32 Paraguay 2.08 kt 2023 down 70.7% volatile
33 Guatemala 1.86 kt 2023 down 62.1% volatile
34 Liberia 1.46 kt 2023 down 15.1% volatile
35 Papua New Guinea 1.25 kt 2023 up 15.2% volatile
36 Guinea-Bissau 1.17 kt 2023 down 84.1% volatile
37 Guinea 0.9577 kt 2023 down 83.6% volatile
38 Bangladesh 0.9218 kt 2023 down 85.5% volatile
39 Ghana 0.8112 kt 2023 up 136.4% volatile
40 Gabon 0.7313 kt 2023 down 0.4% falling
41 Senegal 0.5189 kt 2023 down 84.5% volatile
42 Sierra Leone 0.4788 kt 2023 down 32.6% volatile
43 Guyana 0.4415 kt 2023 up 151.6% volatile
44 Philippines 0.378 kt 2023 up 6.8% volatile
45 Bahamas 0.3145 kt 2023 down 79.7% volatile
46 Benin 0.3006 kt 2023 down 58.9% volatile
47 Uganda 0.2021 kt 2023 down 66.1% volatile
48 Togo 0.1942 kt 2023 up 305.4% volatile
49 Suriname 0.1941 kt 2023 up 712.1% volatile
50 Malaysia 0.1463 kt 2023 down 83.3% volatile
51 Panama 0.1117 kt 2023 up 281.2% volatile
52 Fiji 0.0852 kt 2023 volatile
53 Costa Rica 0.0532 kt 2023 down 94.2% volatile
54 Ecuador 0.0266 kt 2023 up 100.0% volatile
55 Bhutan 0.024 kt 2023 down 57.1% volatile
56 French Guiana 0.0239 kt 2023 up 350.9% volatile
57 Equatorial Guinea 0.0133 kt 2023 volatile
57 South Africa 0.0133 kt 2023 down 37.6% volatile
59 New Caledonia 0.0107 kt 2023 volatile
60 Dominican Republic 0.008 kt 2023 down 57.0% volatile
61 China 0.0053 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
61 Sudan 0.0053 kt 2023 up 96.3% volatile
61 El Salvador 0.0053 kt 2023 down 98.7% volatile
61 China, mainland 0.0053 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
61 Brunei Darussalam 0.0053 kt 2023 volatile
66 Burundi 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Burkina Faso 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Comoros 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
66 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Gambia 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Grenada 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Haiti 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Jamaica 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Kenya 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Sri Lanka 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Mali 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
66 Puerto Rico 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 French Polynesia 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Singapore 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Solomon Islands 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Trinidad and Tobago 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
66 Vanuatu 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Samoa 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 volatile
66 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fires-in-humid-tropical-forests-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf