Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean

Latin America and the Caribbean: Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) was 21,531 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
21,531 kt
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
9th
of 32 groups
All-time high
51,445 kt
in 1998
All-time low
8,120 kt
in 2009
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1990–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k1990200620231990: 26.0k kt1991: 26.0k kt1992: 26.0k kt1993: 26.0k kt1994: 26.0k kt1995: 26.0k kt1996: 25.2k kt1997: 29.8k kt1998: 51.4k kt1999: 44.0k kt2000: 15.2k kt2001: 12.2k kt2002: 25.9k kt2003: 27.0k kt2004: 35.4k kt2005: 34.7k kt2006: 20.2k kt2007: 41.0k kt2008: 14.5k kt2009: 8.1k kt2010: 50.1k kt2011: 13.6k kt2012: 16.1k kt2013: 8.7k kt2014: 9.6k kt2015: 18.7k kt2016: 16.8k kt2017: 20.2k kt2018: 9.0k kt2019: 28.1k kt2020: 33.9k kt2021: 21.5k kt2022: 21.6k kt2023: 21.5k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean is 21,531 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 147.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean peaked at 51,445 kt in 1998 and was at its lowest, 8,120 kt, in 2009.

That places Latin America and the Caribbean 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 25,958 kt
1991 25,958 kt +0.0%
1992 25,958 kt +0.0%
1993 25,958 kt +0.0%
1994 25,958 kt +0.0%
1995 25,958 kt +0.0%
1996 25,194 kt -2.9%
1997 29,831 kt +18.4%
1998 51,445 kt +72.5%
1999 44,022 kt -14.4%
2000 15,150 kt -65.6%
2001 12,249 kt -19.2%
2002 25,862 kt +111.1%
2003 27,043 kt +4.6%
2004 35,414 kt +31.0%
2005 34,723 kt -2.0%
2006 20,228 kt -41.7%
2007 40,992 kt +102.6%
2008 14,496 kt -64.6%
2009 8,120 kt -44.0%
2010 50,120 kt +517.3%
2011 13,562 kt -72.9%
2012 16,136 kt +19.0%
2013 8,703 kt -46.1%
2014 9,585 kt +10.1%
2015 18,654 kt +94.6%
2016 16,791 kt -10.0%
2017 20,189 kt +20.2%
2018 8,973 kt -55.6%
2019 28,082 kt +213.0%
2020 33,876 kt +20.6%
2021 21,549 kt -36.4%
2022 21,627 kt +0.4%
2023 21,531 kt -0.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +517.3% 8,120 kt 50,120 kt
2019 +213.0% 8,973 kt 28,082 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30,624 kt 25,194 kt 51,445 kt 10
2000s 23,428 kt 8,120 kt 40,992 kt 10
2010s 19,079 kt 8,703 kt 50,120 kt 10
2020s 24,646 kt 21,531 kt 33,876 kt 4

Countries ranked near Latin America and the Caribbean

  1. 6 Lao People's Democratic Republic 3,228 kt compare
  2. 6 Mozambique 3,339 kt compare
  3. 7 Thailand 2,108 kt compare
  4. 7 United Republic of Tanzania 2,640 kt compare
  5. 8 Sudan (former) 1,785 kt compare
  6. 9 South Sudan 1,613 kt compare
  7. 9 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 164.24 kt compare
  8. 10 Cambodia 1,349 kt compare
  9. 10 Viet Nam 122.52 kt compare
  10. 11 Nepal 1,297 kt compare
  11. 11 Melanesia 70.41 kt compare
  12. 12 Indonesia 1,187 kt compare
  13. 12 Timor-Leste 5.83 kt compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Latin America and the Caribbean

All data for Latin America and the Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean?
Fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean was 21,531 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Latin America and the Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 51,445 kt in 1998.
What is the lowest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Latin America and the Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 8,120 kt in 2009.
How does Latin America and the Caribbean rank for fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq)?
Latin America and the Caribbean ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Latin America and the Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 147.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America and the Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Latin America and the Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fires-in-humid-tropical-forests-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/latin-america-and-the-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf