Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) was 2,138 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2,138 kt
Change on year
up 95.4%
Rank
12th
of 32 groups
All-time high
4,537 kt
in 2010
All-time low
242.84 kt
in 2002
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, 1990–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1990200620231990: 2.2k kt1991: 2.2k kt1992: 2.2k kt1993: 2.2k kt1994: 2.2k kt1995: 2.2k kt1996: 1.5k kt1997: 1.1k kt1998: 1.2k kt1999: 1.8k kt2000: 1.3k kt2001: 1.1k kt2002: 242.8 kt2003: 2.0k kt2004: 2.3k kt2005: 1.7k kt2006: 2.7k kt2007: 1.8k kt2008: 2.0k kt2009: 4.0k kt2010: 4.5k kt2011: 1.7k kt2012: 3.6k kt2013: 3.3k kt2014: 3.2k kt2015: 1.2k kt2016: 4.1k kt2017: 2.0k kt2018: 1.1k kt2019: 2.0k kt2020: 1.1k kt2021: 4.2k kt2022: 1.1k kt2023: 2.1k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia is 2,138 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 95.4% on the previous year and down 35.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia peaked at 4,537 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 242.84 kt, in 2002.

Southern Asia ranks 12th of 32 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Southern Asia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 2,187 kt
1991 2,187 kt +0.0%
1992 2,187 kt +0.0%
1993 2,187 kt +0.0%
1994 2,187 kt +0.0%
1995 2,187 kt +0.0%
1996 1,465 kt -33.0%
1997 1,081 kt -26.2%
1998 1,233 kt +14.1%
1999 1,790 kt +45.1%
2000 1,283 kt -28.3%
2001 1,050 kt -18.2%
2002 242.84 kt -76.9%
2003 1,993 kt +720.9%
2004 2,279 kt +14.3%
2005 1,724 kt -24.4%
2006 2,651 kt +53.8%
2007 1,790 kt -32.5%
2008 2,013 kt +12.5%
2009 3,998 kt +98.5%
2010 4,537 kt +13.5%
2011 1,696 kt -62.6%
2012 3,579 kt +111.0%
2013 3,330 kt -7.0%
2014 3,213 kt -3.5%
2015 1,183 kt -63.2%
2016 4,099 kt +246.6%
2017 1,984 kt -51.6%
2018 1,128 kt -43.1%
2019 2,044 kt +81.2%
2020 1,055 kt -48.4%
2021 4,194 kt +297.4%
2022 1,094 kt -73.9%
2023 2,138 kt +95.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,869 kt 1,081 kt 2,187 kt 10
2000s 1,902 kt 242.84 kt 3,998 kt 10
2010s 2,679 kt 1,128 kt 4,537 kt 10
2020s 2,121 kt 1,055 kt 4,194 kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 9 South Sudan 1,613 kt compare
  2. 9 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 164.24 kt compare
  3. 10 Cambodia 1,349 kt compare
  4. 10 Viet Nam 122.52 kt compare
  5. 11 Nepal 1,297 kt compare
  6. 11 Melanesia 70.41 kt compare
  7. 12 Indonesia 1,187 kt compare
  8. 12 Timor-Leste 5.83 kt compare
  9. 13 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 kt
  10. 13 India 792.05 kt compare
  11. 13 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 kt
  12. 13 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt
  13. 13 Republic of Moldova 0 kt
  14. 13 Syrian Arab Republic 0 kt
  15. 13 Türkiye 0 kt
  16. 13 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt
  17. 13 Micronesia 0 kt
  18. 13 Polynesia 0 kt compare
  19. 14 Honduras 631.68 kt compare
  20. 15 Cameroon 622.55 kt compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia?
Fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia was 2,138 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 4,537 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 242.84 kt in 2002.
How does Southern Asia rank for fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq)?
Southern Asia ranks 12th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fires-in-humid-tropical-forests-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf