Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues in Malaysia

Malaysia: Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues was 2.92 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.92 million t
Change on year
up 286.4%
World rank
2nd
of 218 countries
All-time high
14.37 million t
in 1998
All-time low
81,476 t
in 2001
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues in Malaysia, 1990–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M1990200720241990: 3.8M t1991: 3.8M t1992: 3.8M t1993: 3.8M t1994: 3.8M t1995: 3.8M t1996: 2.6M t1997: 3.3M t1998: 14.4M t1999: 2.2M t2000: 2.2M t2001: 81.5k t2002: 3.4M t2003: 2.9M t2004: 6.4M t2005: 7.6M t2006: 2.1M t2007: 4.4M t2008: 1.9M t2009: 9.1M t2010: 5.2M t2011: 4.4M t2012: 2.2M t2013: 3.3M t2014: 10.7M t2015: 3.3M t2016: 4.3M t2017: 120.7k t2018: 2.9M t2019: 3.8M t2020: 987.3k t2021: 1.3M t2022: 555.2k t2023: 755.2k t2024: 2.9M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 2.92 million t for fires in organic soils — burning crop residues in 2024.

The figure is up 286.4% on the previous year and down 72.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fires in organic soils — burning crop residues in Malaysia peaked at 14.37 million t in 1998 and was at its lowest, 81,476 t, in 2001.

Malaysia ranks 2nd of 218 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Malaysia, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 3.77 million t
1991 3.77 million t +0.0%
1992 3.77 million t +0.0%
1993 3.77 million t +0.0%
1994 3.77 million t +0.0%
1995 3.77 million t +0.0%
1996 2.56 million t -32.0%
1997 3.32 million t +29.6%
1998 14.37 million t +332.6%
1999 2.24 million t -84.4%
2000 2.22 million t -0.7%
2001 81,476 t -96.3%
2002 3.40 million t +4073.8%
2003 2.86 million t -16.0%
2004 6.45 million t +125.6%
2005 7.59 million t +17.8%
2006 2.11 million t -72.2%
2007 4.41 million t +109.0%
2008 1.86 million t -57.7%
2009 9.12 million t +389.3%
2010 5.16 million t -43.4%
2011 4.40 million t -14.7%
2012 2.17 million t -50.7%
2013 3.28 million t +51.1%
2014 10.75 million t +228.1%
2015 3.31 million t -69.2%
2016 4.32 million t +30.5%
2017 120,705 t -97.2%
2018 2.91 million t +2308.6%
2019 3.80 million t +30.6%
2020 987,251 t -74.0%
2021 1.29 million t +30.2%
2022 555,244 t -56.8%
2023 755,158 t +36.0%
2024 2.92 million t +286.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.51 million t 2.24 million t 14.37 million t 10
2000s 4.01 million t 81,476 t 9.12 million t 10
2010s 4.02 million t 120,705 t 10.75 million t 10
2020s 1.30 million t 555,244 t 2.92 million t 5

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 1 Indonesia 9.80 million t compare
  2. 3 Myanmar 2.06 million t compare
  3. 3 Viet Nam 313,919 t compare
  4. 4 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0 t
  5. 4 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 t
  6. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 t
  7. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 t
  8. 4 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 t
  9. 4 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 t
  10. 4 Republic of Moldova 0 t
  11. 4 Syrian Arab Republic 0 t
  12. 4 Thailand 18,107 t compare
  13. 4 Timor-Leste 0 t
  14. 4 Türkiye 0 t
  15. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 0 t
  16. 4 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0 t
  17. 4 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 t
  18. 4 Melanesia 0 t
  19. 4 Micronesia 0 t
  20. 4 Polynesia 0 t
  21. 5 Afghanistan 0 t
  22. 5 Albania 0 t
  23. 5 Algeria 0 t
  24. 5 American Samoa 0 t
  25. 5 Andorra 0 t
  26. 5 Angola 0 t
  27. 5 Anguilla 0 t
  28. 5 Antigua and Barbuda 0 t
  29. 5 Argentina 0 t
  30. 5 Armenia 0 t
  31. 5 Aruba 0 t
  32. 5 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 t
  33. 5 Australia 0 t
  34. 5 Austria 0 t
  35. 5 Azerbaijan 0 t
  36. 5 Bahamas 0 t
  37. 5 Bahrain 0 t
  38. 5 Bangladesh 0 t
  39. 5 Barbados 0 t
  40. 5 Belarus 0 t
  41. 5 Belgium 0 t
  42. 5 Belgium-Luxembourg 0 t
  43. 5 Belize 0 t
  44. 5 Benin 0 t
  45. 5 Bermuda 0 t
  46. 5 Bhutan 0 t
  47. 5 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 t
  48. 5 Botswana 0 t
  49. 5 Brazil 0 t
  50. 5 British Virgin Islands 0 t
  51. 5 Brunei Darussalam 0 t compare
  52. 5 Bulgaria 0 t
  53. 5 Burkina Faso 0 t
  54. 5 Burundi 0 t
  55. 5 Cabo Verde 0 t
  56. 5 Cambodia 0 t
  57. 5 Cameroon 0 t
  58. 5 Canada 0 t
  59. 5 Cayman Islands 0 t
  60. 5 Central African Republic 0 t
  61. 5 Chad 0 t
  62. 5 Chile 0 t
  63. 5 China 0 t
  64. 5 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 t
  65. 5 China, Macao SAR 0 t
  66. 5 China, mainland 0 t
  67. 5 China, Taiwan Province of 0 t
  68. 5 Colombia 0 t
  69. 5 Comoros 0 t
  70. 5 Congo 0 t
  71. 5 Cook Islands 0 t
  72. 5 Costa Rica 0 t
  73. 5 Côte d'Ivoire 0 t
  74. 5 Croatia 0 t
  75. 5 Cuba 0 t
  76. 5 Cyprus 0 t
  77. 5 Czechia 0 t
  78. 5 Denmark 0 t
  79. 5 Djibouti 0 t
  80. 5 Dominica 0 t
  81. 5 Dominican Republic 0 t
  82. 5 Ecuador 0 t
  83. 5 Egypt 0 t
  84. 5 El Salvador 0 t
  85. 5 Equatorial Guinea 0 t
  86. 5 Eritrea 0 t
  87. 5 Estonia 0 t
  88. 5 Eswatini 0 t
  89. 5 Ethiopia 0 t
  90. 5 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 t
  91. 5 Faroe Islands 0 t
  92. 5 Fiji 0 t
  93. 5 Finland 0 t
  94. 5 France 0 t
  95. 5 French Guiana 0 t
  96. 5 French Polynesia 0 t
  97. 5 Gabon 0 t
  98. 5 Gambia 0 t
  99. 5 Georgia 0 t
  100. 5 Germany 0 t
  101. 5 Ghana 0 t
  102. 5 Gibraltar 0 t
  103. 5 Greece 0 t
  104. 5 Greenland 0 t
  105. 5 Grenada 0 t
  106. 5 Guadeloupe 0 t
  107. 5 Guam 0 t
  108. 5 Guatemala 0 t
  109. 5 Guinea 0 t
  110. 5 Guinea-Bissau 0 t
  111. 5 Guyana 0 t
  112. 5 Haiti 0 t
  113. 5 Honduras 0 t
  114. 5 Hungary 0 t
  115. 5 Iceland 0 t
  116. 5 India 0 t
  117. 5 Iraq 0 t
  118. 5 Ireland 0 t
  119. 5 Isle of Man 0 t
  120. 5 Israel 0 t
  121. 5 Italy 0 t
  122. 5 Jamaica 0 t
  123. 5 Japan 0 t
  124. 5 Jordan 0 t
  125. 5 Kazakhstan 0 t
  126. 5 Kenya 0 t
  127. 5 Kiribati 0 t
  128. 5 Kuwait 0 t
  129. 5 Kyrgyzstan 0 t
  130. 5 Latvia 0 t
  131. 5 Lebanon 0 t
  132. 5 Lesotho 0 t
  133. 5 Liberia 0 t
  134. 5 Libya 0 t
  135. 5 Lithuania 0 t
  136. 5 Luxembourg 0 t
  137. 5 Madagascar 0 t
  138. 5 Malawi 0 t
  139. 5 Maldives 0 t
  140. 5 Mali 0 t
  141. 5 Malta 0 t
  142. 5 Marshall Islands 0 t
  143. 5 Martinique 0 t
  144. 5 Mauritania 0 t
  145. 5 Mauritius 0 t
  146. 5 Mayotte 0 t
  147. 5 Mexico 0 t
  148. 5 Mongolia 0 t
  149. 5 Montenegro 0 t
  150. 5 Montserrat 0 t
  151. 5 Morocco 0 t
  152. 5 Mozambique 0 t
  153. 5 Namibia 0 t
  154. 5 Naoero 0 t
  155. 5 Nepal 0 t
  156. 5 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0 t
  157. 5 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0 t
  158. 5 New Caledonia 0 t
  159. 5 New Zealand 0 t
  160. 5 Nicaragua 0 t
  161. 5 Niger 0 t
  162. 5 Nigeria 0 t
  163. 5 Niue 0 t
  164. 5 Norfolk Island 0 t
  165. 5 North Macedonia 0 t
  166. 5 Northern Mariana Islands 0 t
  167. 5 Norway 0 t
  168. 5 Oman 0 t
  169. 5 Pakistan 0 t
  170. 5 Palau 0 t
  171. 5 Palestine, State of 0 t
  172. 5 Panama 0 t
  173. 5 Papua New Guinea 0 t
  174. 5 Paraguay 0 t
  175. 5 Peru 0 t
  176. 5 Philippines 0 t
  177. 5 Pitcairn 0 t
  178. 5 Poland 0 t
  179. 5 Portugal 0 t
  180. 5 Puerto Rico 0 t
  181. 5 Qatar 0 t
  182. 5 Republic of Korea 0 t
  183. 5 Réunion 0 t
  184. 5 Romania 0 t
  185. 5 Russian Federation 0 t
  186. 5 Rwanda 0 t
  187. 5 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 t
  188. 5 Saint Lucia 0 t
  189. 5 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 t
  190. 5 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 t
  191. 5 Samoa 0 t
  192. 5 Sao Tome and Principe 0 t
  193. 5 Saudi Arabia 0 t
  194. 5 Senegal 0 t
  195. 5 Serbia 0 t
  196. 5 Serbia and Montenegro 0 t
  197. 5 Seychelles 0 t
  198. 5 Sierra Leone 0 t
  199. 5 Singapore 0 t
  200. 5 Slovakia 0 t
  201. 5 Slovenia 0 t
  202. 5 Solomon Islands 0 t
  203. 5 Somalia 0 t
  204. 5 South Africa 0 t
  205. 5 South Sudan 0 t
  206. 5 Spain 0 t
  207. 5 Sri Lanka 0 t
  208. 5 Sudan 0 t
  209. 5 Sudan (former) 0 t
  210. 5 Suriname 0 t
  211. 5 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 0 t
  212. 5 Sweden 0 t
  213. 5 Switzerland 0 t
  214. 5 Tajikistan 0 t
  215. 5 Togo 0 t
  216. 5 Tokelau 0 t
  217. 5 Tonga 0 t
  218. 5 Trinidad and Tobago 0 t
  219. 5 Tunisia 0 t
  220. 5 Turkmenistan 0 t
  221. 5 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 t
  222. 5 Tuvalu 0 t
  223. 5 Uganda 0 t
  224. 5 Ukraine 0 t
  225. 5 United Arab Emirates 0 t
  226. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0 t
  227. 5 United States Virgin Islands 0 t
  228. 5 Uruguay 0 t
  229. 5 Uzbekistan 0 t
  230. 5 Vanuatu 0 t
  231. 5 Western Sahara 0 t
  232. 5 Yemen 0 t
  233. 5 Zambia 0 t
  234. 5 Zimbabwe 0 t
  235. 5 Australia and New Zealand 0 t
  236. 5 OECD 0 t

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fires in organic soils — burning crop residues in Malaysia?
Fires in organic soils — burning crop residues in Malaysia was 2.92 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fires in organic soils — burning crop residues recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 14.37 million t in 1998.
What is the lowest fires in organic soils — burning crop residues recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 81,476 t in 2001.
How does Malaysia rank for fires in organic soils — burning crop residues?
Malaysia ranks 2nd out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is fires in organic soils — burning crop residues rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fires-in-organic-soils-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Fires in organic soils — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.