Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in Africa

Africa: Food Household Consumption — Energy Use was 8,397 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
8,397 TJ
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
11th
of 28 groups
All-time high
18,601 TJ
in 2008
All-time low
864.31 TJ
in 2016
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in Africa, 1990–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200620231990: 6.5k TJ1991: 5.6k TJ1992: 5.5k TJ1993: 7.6k TJ1994: 7.0k TJ1995: 6.2k TJ1996: 5.4k TJ1997: 5.6k TJ1998: 4.6k TJ1999: 3.8k TJ2000: 3.7k TJ2001: 5.8k TJ2002: 7.8k TJ2003: 9.0k TJ2004: 10.7k TJ2005: 11.9k TJ2006: 13.4k TJ2007: 17.0k TJ2008: 18.6k TJ2009: 18.0k TJ2010: 7.2k TJ2011: 8.5k TJ2012: 14.1k TJ2013: 14.8k TJ2014: 15.2k TJ2015: 13.3k TJ2016: 864.3 TJ2017: 1.5k TJ2018: 8.8k TJ2019: 9.5k TJ2020: 8.8k TJ2021: 8.6k TJ2022: 8.4k TJ2023: 8.4k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, food household consumption — energy use in Africa stood at 8,397 TJ.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 43.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food household consumption — energy use in Africa peaked at 18,601 TJ in 2008 and was at its lowest, 864.31 TJ, in 2016.

That places Africa 11th out of 28 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Coal) in Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 6,488 TJ
1991 5,615 TJ -13.5%
1992 5,456 TJ -2.8%
1993 7,568 TJ +38.7%
1994 7,021 TJ -7.2%
1995 6,217 TJ -11.5%
1996 5,360 TJ -13.8%
1997 5,552 TJ +3.6%
1998 4,622 TJ -16.8%
1999 3,827 TJ -17.2%
2000 3,669 TJ -4.1%
2001 5,830 TJ +58.9%
2002 7,833 TJ +34.4%
2003 9,015 TJ +15.1%
2004 10,709 TJ +18.8%
2005 11,852 TJ +10.7%
2006 13,372 TJ +12.8%
2007 16,968 TJ +26.9%
2008 18,601 TJ +9.6%
2009 17,982 TJ -3.3%
2010 7,190 TJ -60.0%
2011 8,544 TJ +18.8%
2012 14,077 TJ +64.8%
2013 14,805 TJ +5.2%
2014 15,217 TJ +2.8%
2015 13,306 TJ -12.6%
2016 864.31 TJ -93.5%
2017 1,493 TJ +72.7%
2018 8,789 TJ +488.8%
2019 9,465 TJ +7.7%
2020 8,781 TJ -7.2%
2021 8,571 TJ -2.4%
2022 8,397 TJ -2.0%
2023 8,397 TJ +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5,773 TJ 3,827 TJ 7,568 TJ 10
2000s 11,583 TJ 3,669 TJ 18,601 TJ 10
2010s 9,375 TJ 864.31 TJ 15,217 TJ 10
2020s 8,536 TJ 8,397 TJ 8,781 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 8 Russian Federation 7,268 TJ compare
  2. 9 Tajikistan 1,264 TJ compare
  3. 10 Mongolia 1,063 TJ compare
  4. 11 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,050 TJ compare
  5. 12 Ukraine 352.58 TJ compare
  6. 13 Czechia 309.6 TJ compare
  7. 14 Ireland 241.74 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 85 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is food household consumption — energy use in Africa?
Food household consumption — energy use in Africa was 8,397 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food household consumption — energy use recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 18,601 TJ in 2008.
What is the lowest food household consumption — energy use recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 864.31 TJ in 2016.
How does Africa rank for food household consumption — energy use?
Africa ranks 11th out of 28 groups with data for 2023.
Is food household consumption — energy use rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Coal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-household-consumption-energy-use-coal/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Coal)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
85 places, 2,391 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.