Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in World

World: Food Household Consumption — Energy Use was 4.12 million TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.12 million TJ
Change on year
down 0.9%
Rank
1st
of 30 groups
All-time high
4.24 million TJ
in 2021
All-time low
1.44 million TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in World, 1990–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1990200620231990: 1.4M TJ1991: 1.6M TJ1992: 1.8M TJ1993: 2.0M TJ1994: 2.0M TJ1995: 2.1M TJ1996: 2.3M TJ1997: 2.2M TJ1998: 2.2M TJ1999: 2.3M TJ2000: 2.4M TJ2001: 2.4M TJ2002: 2.4M TJ2003: 2.5M TJ2004: 2.5M TJ2005: 2.6M TJ2006: 2.6M TJ2007: 2.7M TJ2008: 2.9M TJ2009: 2.8M TJ2010: 3.0M TJ2011: 3.1M TJ2012: 3.0M TJ2013: 3.2M TJ2014: 3.2M TJ2015: 3.3M TJ2016: 3.4M TJ2017: 3.5M TJ2018: 3.9M TJ2019: 3.9M TJ2020: 4.0M TJ2021: 4.2M TJ2022: 4.2M TJ2023: 4.1M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

World recorded 4.12 million TJ for food household consumption — energy use in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 28.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food household consumption — energy use in World peaked at 4.24 million TJ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.44 million TJ, in 1990.

World ranks 1st of 30 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in World, year by year

Annual values for Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 1.44 million TJ
1991 1.60 million TJ +11.0%
1992 1.85 million TJ +15.6%
1993 2.04 million TJ +10.5%
1994 2.00 million TJ -1.9%
1995 2.13 million TJ +6.6%
1996 2.31 million TJ +8.4%
1997 2.24 million TJ -3.0%
1998 2.24 million TJ +0.0%
1999 2.29 million TJ +1.9%
2000 2.35 million TJ +2.8%
2001 2.40 million TJ +2.0%
2002 2.40 million TJ -0.0%
2003 2.51 million TJ +4.8%
2004 2.53 million TJ +0.7%
2005 2.56 million TJ +1.0%
2006 2.62 million TJ +2.4%
2007 2.74 million TJ +4.6%
2008 2.87 million TJ +4.8%
2009 2.85 million TJ -0.8%
2010 3.02 million TJ +6.0%
2011 3.06 million TJ +1.4%
2012 3.03 million TJ -0.8%
2013 3.21 million TJ +5.9%
2014 3.24 million TJ +0.8%
2015 3.26 million TJ +0.8%
2016 3.37 million TJ +3.2%
2017 3.54 million TJ +5.0%
2018 3.86 million TJ +9.1%
2019 3.94 million TJ +2.2%
2020 4.03 million TJ +2.4%
2021 4.24 million TJ +5.1%
2022 4.15 million TJ -2.1%
2023 4.12 million TJ -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.02 million TJ 1.44 million TJ 2.31 million TJ 10
2000s 2.58 million TJ 2.35 million TJ 2.87 million TJ 10
2010s 3.35 million TJ 3.02 million TJ 3.94 million TJ 10
2020s 4.14 million TJ 4.03 million TJ 4.24 million TJ 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 OECD 1.28 million TJ compare
  2. 2 China 1.20 million TJ compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 1.18 million TJ compare
  4. 3 Türkiye 68,975 TJ compare
  5. 4 Russian Federation 507,545 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More climate change data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is food household consumption — energy use in World?
Food household consumption — energy use in World was 4.12 million TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food household consumption — energy use recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 4.24 million TJ in 2021.
What is the lowest food household consumption — energy use recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 1.44 million TJ in 1990.
How does World rank for food household consumption — energy use?
World ranks 1st out of 30 groups with data for 2023.
Is food household consumption — energy use rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Household Consumption — Energy Use in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-household-consumption-energy-use-natural-gas-including-lng/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Household Consumption — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
116 places, 3,461 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.