Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

Least Developed Countries (LDCs): Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 50,749 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
50,749 kt
Change on year
up 1.4%
Rank
17th
of 34 groups
All-time high
50,749 kt
in 2023
All-time low
4,220 kt
in 1998
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k1990200620231990: 8.0k kt1991: 8.3k kt1992: 8.6k kt1993: 5.5k kt1994: 5.8k kt1995: 6.4k kt1996: 5.0k kt1997: 5.5k kt1998: 4.2k kt1999: 4.7k kt2000: 6.4k kt2001: 8.0k kt2002: 8.9k kt2003: 10.0k kt2004: 11.6k kt2005: 13.1k kt2006: 16.6k kt2007: 17.3k kt2008: 18.0k kt2009: 19.1k kt2010: 19.6k kt2011: 20.3k kt2012: 21.8k kt2013: 23.0k kt2014: 25.2k kt2015: 27.4k kt2016: 30.4k kt2017: 33.7k kt2018: 37.2k kt2019: 40.9k kt2020: 44.4k kt2021: 50.1k kt2022: 50.1k kt2023: 50.7k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Least Developed Countries (LDCs) recorded 50,749 kt for food retail — emissions (co2eq) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 120.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — emissions (co2eq) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) peaked at 50,749 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4,220 kt, in 1998.

Least Developed Countries (LDCs) ranks 17th of 34 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 8,036 kt —
1991 8,329 kt +3.6%
1992 8,637 kt +3.7%
1993 5,498 kt -36.3%
1994 5,848 kt +6.4%
1995 6,447 kt +10.2%
1996 4,995 kt -22.5%
1997 5,476 kt +9.6%
1998 4,220 kt -22.9%
1999 4,719 kt +11.8%
2000 6,427 kt +36.2%
2001 7,981 kt +24.2%
2002 8,866 kt +11.1%
2003 9,999 kt +12.8%
2004 11,556 kt +15.6%
2005 13,057 kt +13.0%
2006 16,584 kt +27.0%
2007 17,256 kt +4.1%
2008 18,049 kt +4.6%
2009 19,085 kt +5.7%
2010 19,579 kt +2.6%
2011 20,295 kt +3.7%
2012 21,751 kt +7.2%
2013 23,015 kt +5.8%
2014 25,237 kt +9.7%
2015 27,352 kt +8.4%
2016 30,449 kt +11.3%
2017 33,692 kt +10.6%
2018 37,224 kt +10.5%
2019 40,907 kt +9.9%
2020 44,377 kt +8.5%
2021 50,147 kt +13.0%
2022 50,061 kt -0.2%
2023 50,749 kt +1.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 -36.3% 8,637 kt 5,498 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,220 kt 4,220 kt 8,637 kt 10
2000s 12,886 kt 6,427 kt 19,085 kt 10
2010s 27,950 kt 19,579 kt 40,907 kt 10
2020s 48,834 kt 44,377 kt 50,749 kt 4

Countries ranked near Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

  1. 14 France 10,076 kt compare
  2. 15 Australia and New Zealand 9,103 kt compare
  3. 16 Saudi Arabia 9,097 kt compare
  4. 17 Malaysia 9,011 kt compare
  5. 18 South Africa 8,936 kt compare
  6. 19 Uganda 8,933 kt compare
  7. 20 Viet Nam 8,885 kt compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More climate change data for Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

All data for Least Developed Countries (LDCs) →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — emissions (co2eq) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
Food retail — emissions (co2eq) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs) was 50,749 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
The highest recorded value was 50,749 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest food retail — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
The lowest recorded value was 4,220 kt in 1998.
How does Least Developed Countries (LDCs) rank for food retail — emissions (co2eq)?
Least Developed Countries (LDCs) ranks 17th out of 34 groups with data for 2023.
Is food retail — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Least Developed Countries (LDCs)?
Over the last ten years it is up 120.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Least Developed Countries (LDCs) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-emissions-co2eq-ar5/least-developed-countries-ldcs/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
256 places, 8,441 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.