Food Retail — Energy Use in Western Europe

Western Europe: Food Retail — Energy Use was 299,184 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
299,184 TJ
Change on year
down 2.5%
Rank
9th
of 28 groups
All-time high
355,153 TJ
in 2013
All-time low
105,262 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Retail — Energy Use in Western Europe, 1990–2023

100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k300.0k350.0k1990200620231990: 105.3k TJ1991: 210.5k TJ1992: 215.1k TJ1993: 219.8k TJ1994: 222.0k TJ1995: 220.0k TJ1996: 254.0k TJ1997: 240.9k TJ1998: 224.5k TJ1999: 235.4k TJ2000: 250.8k TJ2001: 264.2k TJ2002: 251.7k TJ2003: 331.6k TJ2004: 340.8k TJ2005: 324.7k TJ2006: 349.0k TJ2007: 310.9k TJ2008: 322.4k TJ2009: 332.2k TJ2010: 354.1k TJ2011: 293.1k TJ2012: 319.9k TJ2013: 355.2k TJ2014: 307.4k TJ2015: 329.0k TJ2016: 331.7k TJ2017: 334.2k TJ2018: 353.5k TJ2019: 329.7k TJ2020: 321.5k TJ2021: 353.8k TJ2022: 306.7k TJ2023: 299.2k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, food retail — energy use in Western Europe stood at 299,184 TJ.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — energy use in Western Europe peaked at 355,153 TJ in 2013 and was at its lowest, 105,262 TJ, in 1990.

Western Europe ranks 9th of 28 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Retail — Energy Use in Western Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in Western Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 105,262 TJ
1991 210,505 TJ +100.0%
1992 215,079 TJ +2.2%
1993 219,842 TJ +2.2%
1994 221,954 TJ +1.0%
1995 220,023 TJ -0.9%
1996 253,957 TJ +15.4%
1997 240,866 TJ -5.2%
1998 224,452 TJ -6.8%
1999 235,443 TJ +4.9%
2000 250,788 TJ +6.5%
2001 264,164 TJ +5.3%
2002 251,703 TJ -4.7%
2003 331,619 TJ +31.8%
2004 340,764 TJ +2.8%
2005 324,726 TJ -4.7%
2006 348,965 TJ +7.5%
2007 310,929 TJ -10.9%
2008 322,399 TJ +3.7%
2009 332,162 TJ +3.0%
2010 354,126 TJ +6.6%
2011 293,059 TJ -17.2%
2012 319,850 TJ +9.1%
2013 355,153 TJ +11.0%
2014 307,399 TJ -13.4%
2015 328,953 TJ +7.0%
2016 331,678 TJ +0.8%
2017 334,195 TJ +0.8%
2018 353,479 TJ +5.8%
2019 329,676 TJ -6.7%
2020 321,479 TJ -2.5%
2021 353,846 TJ +10.1%
2022 306,734 TJ -13.3%
2023 299,184 TJ -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 214,738 TJ 105,262 TJ 253,957 TJ 10
2000s 307,822 TJ 250,788 TJ 348,965 TJ 10
2010s 330,757 TJ 293,059 TJ 355,153 TJ 10
2020s 320,311 TJ 299,184 TJ 353,846 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Western Europe

  1. 6 Canada 108,377 TJ compare
  2. 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 1,651 TJ compare
  3. 7 Italy 87,989 TJ compare
  4. 8 Republic of Moldova 799.59 TJ compare
  5. 8 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 87,964 TJ compare
  6. 9 Russian Federation 78,078 TJ compare
  7. 10 France 77,978 TJ compare
  8. 11 Republic of Korea 52,987 TJ compare
  9. 12 India 47,029 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 107 places →

More climate change data for Western Europe

All data for Western Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — energy use in Western Europe?
Food retail — energy use in Western Europe was 299,184 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — energy use recorded in Western Europe?
The highest recorded value was 355,153 TJ in 2013.
What is the lowest food retail — energy use recorded in Western Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 105,262 TJ in 1990.
How does Western Europe rank for food retail — energy use?
Western Europe ranks 9th out of 28 groups with data for 2023.
Is food retail — energy use rising or falling in Western Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Western Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Energy Use in Western Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-energy-use-natural-gas-including-lng/western-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
107 places, 2,853 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.