Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany

Germany: Food Retail — Energy Use was 310,156 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
310,156 TJ
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
5th
of 184 countries
All-time high
378,109 TJ
in 2006
All-time low
221,632 TJ
in 1994
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany, 1991–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1991200720231991: 258.7k TJ1992: 237.3k TJ1993: 236.5k TJ1994: 221.6k TJ1995: 231.3k TJ1996: 243.1k TJ1997: 234.6k TJ1998: 230.0k TJ1999: 230.3k TJ2000: 243.5k TJ2001: 247.8k TJ2002: 257.9k TJ2003: 355.1k TJ2004: 353.4k TJ2005: 343.7k TJ2006: 378.1k TJ2007: 340.4k TJ2008: 355.3k TJ2009: 347.8k TJ2010: 357.8k TJ2011: 316.2k TJ2012: 327.8k TJ2013: 342.2k TJ2014: 315.3k TJ2015: 338.8k TJ2016: 330.6k TJ2017: 333.2k TJ2018: 342.2k TJ2019: 319.1k TJ2020: 318.2k TJ2021: 345.8k TJ2022: 310.2k TJ2023: 310.2k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Germany recorded 310,156 TJ for food retail — energy use in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — energy use in Germany peaked at 378,109 TJ in 2006 and was at its lowest, 221,632 TJ, in 1994.

That places Germany 5th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) in Germany, 1991 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1991 258,677 TJ —
1992 237,334 TJ -8.3%
1993 236,477 TJ -0.4%
1994 221,632 TJ -6.3%
1995 231,325 TJ +4.4%
1996 243,094 TJ +5.1%
1997 234,599 TJ -3.5%
1998 230,023 TJ -2.0%
1999 230,346 TJ +0.1%
2000 243,511 TJ +5.7%
2001 247,755 TJ +1.7%
2002 257,878 TJ +4.1%
2003 355,096 TJ +37.7%
2004 353,443 TJ -0.5%
2005 343,653 TJ -2.8%
2006 378,109 TJ +10.0%
2007 340,441 TJ -10.0%
2008 355,293 TJ +4.4%
2009 347,801 TJ -2.1%
2010 357,775 TJ +2.9%
2011 316,235 TJ -11.6%
2012 327,820 TJ +3.7%
2013 342,224 TJ +4.4%
2014 315,323 TJ -7.9%
2015 338,824 TJ +7.5%
2016 330,629 TJ -2.4%
2017 333,182 TJ +0.8%
2018 342,153 TJ +2.7%
2019 319,115 TJ -6.7%
2020 318,204 TJ -0.3%
2021 345,789 TJ +8.7%
2022 310,156 TJ -10.3%
2023 310,156 TJ +0.0%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 310,156 TJ is above the median for high income countries, which is 16,943 TJ, 18.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 310,156 TJ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 20,848 TJ, 14.9× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +37.7% 257,878 TJ 355,096 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 235,945 TJ 221,632 TJ 258,677 TJ 9
2000s 322,298 TJ 243,511 TJ 378,109 TJ 10
2010s 332,328 TJ 315,323 TJ 357,775 TJ 10
2020s 321,076 TJ 310,156 TJ 345,789 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 2 Japan 544,084 TJ compare
  2. 2 Türkiye 220,699 TJ compare
  3. 3 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 207,082 TJ compare
  4. 3 Russian Federation 531,635 TJ compare
  5. 4 Brazil 313,039 TJ compare
  6. 6 Republic of Korea 276,317 TJ compare
  7. 6 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 49,931 TJ compare
  8. 7 France 243,311 TJ compare
  9. 7 Viet Nam 39,165 TJ compare
  10. 8 Canada 204,249 TJ compare
  11. 8 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 11,602 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — energy use in Germany?
Food retail — energy use in Germany was 310,156 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — energy use recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 378,109 TJ in 2006.
What is the lowest food retail — energy use recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 221,632 TJ in 1994.
How does Germany rank for food retail — energy use?
Germany ranks 5th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is food retail — energy use rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Energy Use (Total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-energy-use-total/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Energy Use (Total)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
235 places, 7,179 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.