Forest fires — Burned Area in Africa

Africa: Forest fires — Burned Area was 14.56 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
14.56 million ha
Change on year
up 7.0%
Rank
2nd
of 46 groups
All-time high
23.57 million ha
in 2010
All-time low
7.09 million ha
in 1996
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Africa, 1990–2024

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M1990200720241990: 18.0M ha1991: 18.0M ha1992: 18.0M ha1993: 18.0M ha1994: 18.0M ha1995: 18.0M ha1996: 7.1M ha1997: 8.4M ha1998: 11.0M ha1999: 10.1M ha2000: 7.6M ha2001: 15.7M ha2002: 15.1M ha2003: 20.6M ha2004: 19.8M ha2005: 22.5M ha2006: 19.8M ha2007: 20.2M ha2008: 21.2M ha2009: 19.2M ha2010: 23.6M ha2011: 23.1M ha2012: 23.4M ha2013: 21.7M ha2014: 20.4M ha2015: 21.6M ha2016: 22.7M ha2017: 22.4M ha2018: 20.0M ha2019: 20.4M ha2020: 19.2M ha2021: 18.1M ha2022: 16.3M ha2023: 13.6M ha2024: 14.6M ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — burned area in Africa stood at 14.56 million ha.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.0% on the previous year and down 28.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Africa peaked at 23.57 million ha in 2010 and was at its lowest, 7.09 million ha, in 1996.

That places Africa 2nd out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.44 million ha 7.09 million ha 17.97 million ha 10
2000s 18.16 million ha 7.57 million ha 22.52 million ha 10
2010s 21.93 million ha 19.95 million ha 23.57 million ha 10
2020s 16.36 million ha 13.61 million ha 19.22 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Brazil 5.28 million ha compare
  2. 2 Zambia 2.93 million ha compare
  3. 3 Central African Republic 2.42 million ha compare
  4. 4 Mozambique 2.26 million ha compare
  5. 5 Angola 1.85 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Africa?
Forest fires — burned area in Africa was 14.56 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 23.57 million ha in 2010.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 7.09 million ha in 1996.
How does Africa rank for forest fires — burned area?
Africa ranks 2nd out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest fires — Burned Area in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/africa/">Forest fires — Burned Area in Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.