Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia

Asia: Forest fires — Burned Area was 3.77 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.77 million ha
Change on year
down 13.0%
Rank
4th
of 22 groups
All-time high
8.36 million ha
in 2004
All-time low
1.74 million ha
in 2000
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia, 1990–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1990200720241990: 4.7M ha1991: 4.7M ha1992: 4.7M ha1993: 4.7M ha1994: 4.7M ha1995: 4.7M ha1996: 1.8M ha1997: 5.7M ha1998: 5.6M ha1999: 2.6M ha2000: 1.7M ha2001: 1.8M ha2002: 3.0M ha2003: 4.9M ha2004: 8.4M ha2005: 4.9M ha2006: 4.9M ha2007: 7.6M ha2008: 4.0M ha2009: 7.1M ha2010: 6.8M ha2011: 4.1M ha2012: 6.1M ha2013: 4.8M ha2014: 5.8M ha2015: 5.5M ha2016: 4.6M ha2017: 4.4M ha2018: 3.6M ha2019: 4.6M ha2020: 4.9M ha2021: 5.5M ha2022: 2.5M ha2023: 4.3M ha2024: 3.8M ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — burned area in Asia stood at 3.77 million ha.

The figure is down 13.0% on the previous year and down 35.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Asia peaked at 8.36 million ha in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.74 million ha, in 2000.

That places Asia 4th out of 22 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 4.65 million ha —
1991 4.65 million ha +0.0%
1992 4.66 million ha +0.2%
1993 4.66 million ha +0.0%
1994 4.66 million ha +0.0%
1995 4.66 million ha +0.0%
1996 1.76 million ha -62.3%
1997 5.66 million ha +222.3%
1998 5.58 million ha -1.4%
1999 2.61 million ha -53.3%
2000 1.74 million ha -33.4%
2001 1.80 million ha +3.5%
2002 2.95 million ha +64.2%
2003 4.89 million ha +65.6%
2004 8.36 million ha +70.9%
2005 4.92 million ha -41.1%
2006 4.92 million ha +0.0%
2007 7.61 million ha +54.5%
2008 4.02 million ha -47.2%
2009 7.06 million ha +75.8%
2010 6.80 million ha -3.6%
2011 4.11 million ha -39.6%
2012 6.09 million ha +48.4%
2013 4.78 million ha -21.5%
2014 5.80 million ha +21.4%
2015 5.46 million ha -6.0%
2016 4.59 million ha -15.9%
2017 4.36 million ha -4.9%
2018 3.61 million ha -17.3%
2019 4.56 million ha +26.3%
2020 4.91 million ha +7.6%
2021 5.50 million ha +12.1%
2022 2.49 million ha -54.8%
2023 4.33 million ha +74.4%
2024 3.77 million ha -13.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +222.3% 1.76 million ha 5.66 million ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.36 million ha 1.76 million ha 5.66 million ha 10
2000s 4.83 million ha 1.74 million ha 8.36 million ha 10
2010s 5.02 million ha 3.61 million ha 6.80 million ha 10
2020s 4.20 million ha 2.49 million ha 5.50 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Asia

  1. 1 Brazil 5.28 million ha compare
  2. 2 Zambia 2.93 million ha compare
  3. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 5.92 million ha compare
  4. 3 Central African Republic 2.42 million ha compare
  5. 4 Mozambique 2.26 million ha compare
  6. 5 Angola 1.85 million ha compare
  7. 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 3.50 million ha compare
  8. 6 Lao People's Democratic Republic 481,396 ha compare
  9. 6 OECD 1.77 million ha compare
  10. 7 Myanmar 1.29 million ha compare
  11. 7 United Republic of Tanzania 414,900 ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Asia

All data for Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Asia?
Forest fires — burned area in Asia was 3.77 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Asia?
The highest recorded value was 8.36 million ha in 2004.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.74 million ha in 2000.
How does Asia rank for forest fires — burned area?
Asia ranks 4th out of 22 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burned Area in Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.