Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain

Spain: Forest fires — Burned Area was 644.98 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
644.98 ha
Change on year
down 97.2%
World rank
74th
of 219 countries
All-time high
32,384 ha
in 1997
All-time low
343.92 ha
in 2018
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200720241990: 9.6k ha1991: 9.6k ha1992: 9.6k ha1993: 9.6k ha1994: 9.6k ha1995: 9.6k ha1996: 12.0k ha1997: 32.4k ha1998: 22.0k ha1999: 10.4k ha2000: 19.1k ha2001: 2.3k ha2002: 3.3k ha2003: 15.6k ha2004: 6.3k ha2005: 14.4k ha2006: 25.4k ha2007: 5.0k ha2008: 559.1 ha2009: 5.3k ha2010: 795.3 ha2011: 3.4k ha2012: 9.7k ha2013: 2.2k ha2014: 1.7k ha2015: 4.5k ha2016: 4.1k ha2017: 11.2k ha2018: 343.9 ha2019: 2.7k ha2020: 945.3 ha2021: 7.8k ha2022: 32.3k ha2023: 22.9k ha2024: 645 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Spain recorded 644.98 ha for forest fires — burned area in 2024.

The figure is down 97.2% on the previous year and down 62.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Spain peaked at 32,384 ha in 1997 and was at its lowest, 343.92 ha, in 2018.

That places Spain 74th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 9,630 ha —
1991 9,630 ha +0.0%
1992 9,630 ha +0.0%
1993 9,630 ha +0.0%
1994 9,630 ha +0.0%
1995 9,630 ha +0.0%
1996 12,022 ha +24.8%
1997 32,384 ha +169.4%
1998 22,016 ha -32.0%
1999 10,390 ha -52.8%
2000 19,063 ha +83.5%
2001 2,279 ha -88.0%
2002 3,333 ha +46.2%
2003 15,647 ha +369.5%
2004 6,321 ha -59.6%
2005 14,381 ha +127.5%
2006 25,414 ha +76.7%
2007 4,976 ha -80.4%
2008 559.08 ha -88.8%
2009 5,306 ha +849.0%
2010 795.32 ha -85.0%
2011 3,354 ha +321.7%
2012 9,693 ha +189.0%
2013 2,214 ha -77.2%
2014 1,720 ha -22.3%
2015 4,494 ha +161.3%
2016 4,060 ha -9.7%
2017 11,244 ha +177.0%
2018 343.92 ha -96.9%
2019 2,664 ha +674.5%
2020 945.27 ha -64.5%
2021 7,776 ha +722.7%
2022 32,347 ha +316.0%
2023 22,880 ha -29.3%
2024 644.98 ha -97.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +849.0% 559.08 ha 5,306 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13,459 ha 9,630 ha 32,384 ha 10
2000s 9,728 ha 559.08 ha 25,414 ha 10
2010s 4,058 ha 343.92 ha 11,244 ha 10
2020s 12,919 ha 644.98 ha 32,347 ha 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 71 Georgia 752.58 ha compare
  2. 72 Equatorial Guinea 705.24 ha compare
  3. 73 Greece 665.99 ha compare
  4. 75 New Zealand 644.4 ha compare
  5. 76 Panama 577.16 ha compare
  6. 77 Dominican Republic 513.61 ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Spain?
Forest fires — burned area in Spain was 644.98 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 32,384 ha in 1997.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 343.92 ha in 2018.
How does Spain rank for forest fires — burned area?
Spain ranks 74th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 62.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burned Area in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.