Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand

Thailand: Forest fires — Burned Area was 362,523 ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
362,523 ha
Change on year
down 23.5%
World rank
14th
of 219 countries
All-time high
768,125 ha
in 2007
All-time low
63,398 ha
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200720241990: 372.7k ha1991: 372.7k ha1992: 372.7k ha1993: 372.7k ha1994: 372.7k ha1995: 372.7k ha1996: 134.0k ha1997: 129.9k ha1998: 318.9k ha1999: 184.1k ha2000: 110.6k ha2001: 76.7k ha2002: 191.8k ha2003: 254.3k ha2004: 687.9k ha2005: 444.0k ha2006: 250.6k ha2007: 768.1k ha2008: 323.3k ha2009: 488.4k ha2010: 372.4k ha2011: 190.9k ha2012: 463.3k ha2013: 240.0k ha2014: 596.2k ha2015: 470.6k ha2016: 477.7k ha2017: 516.0k ha2018: 249.9k ha2019: 711.6k ha2020: 765.7k ha2021: 492.6k ha2022: 63.4k ha2023: 473.7k ha2024: 362.5k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — burned area in Thailand stood at 362,523 ha.

That represents a change of down 23.5% on the previous year and down 39.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Thailand peaked at 768,125 ha in 2007 and was at its lowest, 63,398 ha, in 2022.

Thailand ranks 14th of 219 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 372,724 ha —
1991 372,724 ha +0.0%
1992 372,724 ha +0.0%
1993 372,724 ha +0.0%
1994 372,724 ha +0.0%
1995 372,724 ha +0.0%
1996 133,969 ha -64.1%
1997 129,930 ha -3.0%
1998 318,891 ha +145.4%
1999 184,056 ha -42.3%
2000 110,587 ha -39.9%
2001 76,687 ha -30.7%
2002 191,841 ha +150.2%
2003 254,302 ha +32.6%
2004 687,896 ha +170.5%
2005 443,965 ha -35.5%
2006 250,605 ha -43.6%
2007 768,125 ha +206.5%
2008 323,338 ha -57.9%
2009 488,410 ha +51.1%
2010 372,368 ha -23.8%
2011 190,851 ha -48.7%
2012 463,290 ha +142.7%
2013 239,981 ha -48.2%
2014 596,157 ha +148.4%
2015 470,596 ha -21.1%
2016 477,714 ha +1.5%
2017 516,021 ha +8.0%
2018 249,868 ha -51.6%
2019 711,612 ha +184.8%
2020 765,722 ha +7.6%
2021 492,579 ha -35.7%
2022 63,398 ha -87.1%
2023 473,716 ha +647.2%
2024 362,523 ha -23.5%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 362,523 ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 344.48 ha, 1052.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 362,523 ha is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 42.81 ha, 8468.1× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +647.2% 63,398 ha 473,716 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 300,319 ha 129,930 ha 372,724 ha 10
2000s 359,576 ha 76,687 ha 768,125 ha 10
2010s 428,846 ha 190,851 ha 711,612 ha 10
2020s 431,588 ha 63,398 ha 765,722 ha 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 11 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 10,553 ha compare
  2. 11 India 523,649 ha compare
  3. 12 Cambodia 470,662 ha compare
  4. 12 Melanesia 8,913 ha compare
  5. 13 Nepal 363,091 ha compare
  6. 13 Türkiye 2,750 ha compare
  7. 14 Timor-Leste 171.01 ha compare
  8. 15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 ha compare
  9. 15 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 ha
  10. 15 Republic of Moldova 0 ha compare
  11. 15 South Sudan 289,236 ha compare
  12. 15 Syrian Arab Republic 0 ha compare
  13. 15 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 ha
  14. 15 Micronesia 0 ha
  15. 15 Polynesia 0 ha compare
  16. 16 Sudan (former) 276,002 ha compare
  17. 17 Paraguay 178,192 ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Thailand?
Forest fires — burned area in Thailand was 362,523 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 768,125 ha in 2007.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 63,398 ha in 2022.
How does Thailand rank for forest fires — burned area?
Thailand ranks 14th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burned Area in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.