Forest fires — Burning crop residues in South America

South America: Forest fires — Burning crop residues was 643.25 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
643.25 million t
Change on year
up 251.2%
Rank
7th
of 31 groups
All-time high
643.25 million t
in 2024
All-time low
50.96 million t
in 2000
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burning crop residues in South America, 1990–2024

0200.0M400.0M600.0M1990200720241990: 193.5M t1991: 193.5M t1992: 193.5M t1993: 193.5M t1994: 193.5M t1995: 193.5M t1996: 107.8M t1997: 129.6M t1998: 185.7M t1999: 189.2M t2000: 51.0M t2001: 114.3M t2002: 227.0M t2003: 184.3M t2004: 303.7M t2005: 275.2M t2006: 167.5M t2007: 365.8M t2008: 133.9M t2009: 61.0M t2010: 437.4M t2011: 107.4M t2012: 147.5M t2013: 62.8M t2014: 79.0M t2015: 157.5M t2016: 134.6M t2017: 177.4M t2018: 74.9M t2019: 252.5M t2020: 280.0M t2021: 190.0M t2022: 189.5M t2023: 183.2M t2024: 643.2M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

South America recorded 643.25 million t for forest fires — burning crop residues in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 251.2% on the previous year and up 714.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burning crop residues in South America peaked at 643.25 million t in 2024 and was at its lowest, 50.96 million t, in 2000.

South America ranks 7th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Burning crop residues in South America, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in South America, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 193.54 million t
1991 193.54 million t +0.0%
1992 193.54 million t +0.0%
1993 193.54 million t +0.0%
1994 193.54 million t +0.0%
1995 193.54 million t +0.0%
1996 107.78 million t -44.3%
1997 129.59 million t +20.2%
1998 185.75 million t +43.3%
1999 189.18 million t +1.8%
2000 50.96 million t -73.1%
2001 114.32 million t +124.3%
2002 226.97 million t +98.5%
2003 184.33 million t -18.8%
2004 303.70 million t +64.8%
2005 275.16 million t -9.4%
2006 167.51 million t -39.1%
2007 365.80 million t +118.4%
2008 133.95 million t -63.4%
2009 61.04 million t -54.4%
2010 437.40 million t +616.5%
2011 107.38 million t -75.5%
2012 147.49 million t +37.4%
2013 62.77 million t -57.4%
2014 78.98 million t +25.8%
2015 157.49 million t +99.4%
2016 134.63 million t -14.5%
2017 177.35 million t +31.7%
2018 74.90 million t -57.8%
2019 252.45 million t +237.0%
2020 280.00 million t +10.9%
2021 190.01 million t -32.1%
2022 189.51 million t -0.3%
2023 183.15 million t -3.4%
2024 643.25 million t +251.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 177.36 million t 107.78 million t 193.54 million t 10
2000s 188.37 million t 50.96 million t 365.80 million t 10
2010s 163.09 million t 62.77 million t 437.40 million t 10
2020s 297.19 million t 183.15 million t 643.25 million t 5

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 4 Mozambique 116.41 million t compare
  2. 5 Angola 99.51 million t compare
  3. 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 188.95 million t compare
  4. 6 Lao People's Democratic Republic 25.28 million t compare
  5. 6 OECD 83.61 million t compare
  6. 7 Myanmar 68.71 million t compare
  7. 7 United Republic of Tanzania 21.93 million t compare
  8. 8 Russian Federation 30.67 million t compare
  9. 8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 17.03 million t compare
  10. 9 Canada 30.48 million t compare
  11. 10 Mexico 28.74 million t compare
  12. 10 Viet Nam 4.02 million t compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burning crop residues in South America?
Forest fires — burning crop residues in South America was 643.25 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burning crop residues recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 643.25 million t in 2024.
What is the lowest forest fires — burning crop residues recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 50.96 million t in 2000.
How does South America rank for forest fires — burning crop residues?
South America ranks 7th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burning crop residues rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is up 714.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burning crop residues in South America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/south-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.