Forest fires — Emissions in India

India: Forest fires — Emissions was 62.28 kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
62.28 kt
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
11th
of 219 countries
All-time high
212.38 kt
in 2021
All-time low
12.28 kt
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in India, 1990–2024

0501001502001990200720241990: 89.7 kt1991: 89.7 kt1992: 89.7 kt1993: 89.7 kt1994: 89.7 kt1995: 89.7 kt1996: 49.8 kt1997: 42.9 kt1998: 43.5 kt1999: 89.8 kt2000: 51.4 kt2001: 18.1 kt2002: 12.3 kt2003: 62.3 kt2004: 100.4 kt2005: 60.7 kt2006: 67.3 kt2007: 108.4 kt2008: 63.2 kt2009: 203.9 kt2010: 168 kt2011: 83.3 kt2012: 197.8 kt2013: 117.4 kt2014: 96 kt2015: 69.8 kt2016: 93.1 kt2017: 146.3 kt2018: 121.6 kt2019: 72.6 kt2020: 37.3 kt2021: 212.4 kt2022: 88 kt2023: 60.2 kt2024: 62.3 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — emissions in India stood at 62.28 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.4% on the previous year and down 35.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in India peaked at 212.38 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 12.28 kt, in 2002.

That places India 11th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in India, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CH4) in India, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 89.66 kt —
1991 89.66 kt +0.0%
1992 89.66 kt +0.0%
1993 89.66 kt +0.0%
1994 89.66 kt +0.0%
1995 89.66 kt +0.0%
1996 49.8 kt -44.5%
1997 42.88 kt -13.9%
1998 43.49 kt +1.4%
1999 89.83 kt +106.6%
2000 51.39 kt -42.8%
2001 18.06 kt -64.9%
2002 12.28 kt -32.0%
2003 62.29 kt +407.1%
2004 100.39 kt +61.2%
2005 60.73 kt -39.5%
2006 67.33 kt +10.9%
2007 108.39 kt +61.0%
2008 63.22 kt -41.7%
2009 203.89 kt +222.5%
2010 168.05 kt -17.6%
2011 83.33 kt -50.4%
2012 197.8 kt +137.4%
2013 117.44 kt -40.6%
2014 95.95 kt -18.3%
2015 69.83 kt -27.2%
2016 93.07 kt +33.3%
2017 146.34 kt +57.2%
2018 121.59 kt -16.9%
2019 72.6 kt -40.3%
2020 37.31 kt -48.6%
2021 212.38 kt +469.2%
2022 88.03 kt -58.5%
2023 60.21 kt -31.6%
2024 62.28 kt +3.4%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 62.28 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2265 kt, 275.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • India's 62.28 kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.4 kt, 25.9× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Emissions in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +469.2% 37.31 kt 212.38 kt
2003 +407.1% 12.28 kt 62.29 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 76.4 kt 42.88 kt 89.83 kt 10
2000s 74.8 kt 12.28 kt 203.89 kt 10
2010s 116.6 kt 69.83 kt 197.8 kt 10
2020s 92.04 kt 37.31 kt 212.38 kt 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 8 Russian Federation 70.54 kt compare
  2. 8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 39.17 kt compare
  3. 9 Canada 70.11 kt compare
  4. 10 Mexico 66.09 kt compare
  5. 10 Viet Nam 9.24 kt compare
  6. 11 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1.22 kt compare
  7. 12 Cambodia 57.22 kt compare
  8. 12 Melanesia 1.1 kt compare
  9. 13 Nepal 44.84 kt compare
  10. 13 Türkiye 0.3188 kt compare
  11. 14 Thailand 43.95 kt compare
  12. 14 Timor-Leste 0.0198 kt compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in India?
Forest fires — emissions in India was 62.28 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 212.38 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 12.28 kt in 2002.
How does India rank for forest fires — emissions?
India ranks 11th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.