Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal

Nepal: Forest fires — Emissions was 44.84 kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
44.84 kt
Change on year
up 74.5%
World rank
13th
of 219 countries
All-time high
55.09 kt
in 2016
All-time low
2.18 kt
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal, 1990–2024

02040601990200720241990: 16.7 kt1991: 16.7 kt1992: 16.7 kt1993: 16.7 kt1994: 16.7 kt1995: 16.7 kt1996: 10.2 kt1997: 7 kt1998: 11.9 kt1999: 15.1 kt2000: 12.3 kt2001: 9.4 kt2002: 2.2 kt2003: 17.9 kt2004: 14.2 kt2005: 14.2 kt2006: 8.7 kt2007: 5.9 kt2008: 12 kt2009: 17.6 kt2010: 21.3 kt2011: 12.7 kt2012: 21.7 kt2013: 23 kt2014: 22.5 kt2015: 3.1 kt2016: 55.1 kt2017: 13.1 kt2018: 9.3 kt2019: 29.4 kt2020: 4.4 kt2021: 29.3 kt2022: 10 kt2023: 25.7 kt2024: 44.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — emissions in Nepal stood at 44.84 kt.

The figure is up 74.5% on the previous year and up 99.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Nepal peaked at 55.09 kt in 2016 and was at its lowest, 2.18 kt, in 2002.

Nepal ranks 13th of 219 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CH4) in Nepal, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 16.69 kt —
1991 16.69 kt +0.0%
1992 16.69 kt +0.0%
1993 16.69 kt +0.0%
1994 16.69 kt +0.0%
1995 16.69 kt +0.0%
1996 10.2 kt -38.9%
1997 7.05 kt -30.9%
1998 11.94 kt +69.3%
1999 15.09 kt +26.4%
2000 12.32 kt -18.4%
2001 9.44 kt -23.4%
2002 2.18 kt -76.9%
2003 17.89 kt +722.2%
2004 14.21 kt -20.6%
2005 14.15 kt -0.4%
2006 8.71 kt -38.5%
2007 5.95 kt -31.7%
2008 12.04 kt +102.4%
2009 17.61 kt +46.2%
2010 21.34 kt +21.2%
2011 12.69 kt -40.5%
2012 21.7 kt +71.0%
2013 22.99 kt +6.0%
2014 22.47 kt -2.3%
2015 3.05 kt -86.4%
2016 55.09 kt +1706.1%
2017 13.09 kt -76.2%
2018 9.3 kt -29.0%
2019 29.38 kt +216.1%
2020 4.35 kt -85.2%
2021 29.34 kt +574.2%
2022 9.98 kt -66.0%
2023 25.7 kt +157.6%
2024 44.84 kt +74.5%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 44.84 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2265 kt, 198.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 44.84 kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.4 kt, 18.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +1706.1% 3.05 kt 55.09 kt
2003 +722.2% 2.18 kt 17.89 kt
2021 +574.2% 4.35 kt 29.34 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.44 kt 7.05 kt 16.69 kt 10
2000s 11.45 kt 2.18 kt 17.89 kt 10
2010s 21.11 kt 3.05 kt 55.09 kt 10
2020s 22.84 kt 4.35 kt 44.84 kt 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 10 Mexico 66.09 kt compare
  2. 10 Viet Nam 9.24 kt compare
  3. 11 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1.22 kt compare
  4. 11 India 62.28 kt compare
  5. 12 Cambodia 57.22 kt compare
  6. 12 Melanesia 1.1 kt compare
  7. 13 Türkiye 0.3188 kt compare
  8. 14 Thailand 43.95 kt compare
  9. 14 Timor-Leste 0.0198 kt compare
  10. 15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 kt compare
  11. 15 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt
  12. 15 Republic of Moldova 0 kt compare
  13. 15 South Sudan 35.94 kt compare
  14. 15 Syrian Arab Republic 0 kt compare
  15. 15 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt
  16. 15 Micronesia 0 kt
  17. 15 Polynesia 0 kt compare
  18. 16 Sudan (former) 34.33 kt compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Nepal?
Forest fires — emissions in Nepal was 44.84 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 55.09 kt in 2016.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 2.18 kt in 2002.
How does Nepal rank for forest fires — emissions?
Nepal ranks 13th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 99.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.