Forest fires — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
141
Highest
885.69 % change on previous year
Malaysia
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Median
-23.8 % change on previous year
Years covered
23
2002–2024
Data points
3,320
What the numbers show
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate is currently reported for 141 countries. The highest value is 885.69 % change on previous year in Malaysia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The median across all reporting countries is -23.8 % change on previous year, and the mean is 50.81 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 9.
Over the past decade 65 countries rose and 53 fell. The largest increase was in Guyana (up 12,556.4%), and the largest decrease in Comoros (down 5,597,500.0%).
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malaysia | 885.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 197.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 845.47 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,573.9% | volatile |
| 3 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 761.22 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 9,216.2% | volatile |
| 4 | Paraguay | 672.27 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,119.7% | volatile |
| 5 | Suriname | 671.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 763.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Guatemala | 621.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 771.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Croatia | 599.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 699.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Ukraine | 576.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 655.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Equatorial Guinea | 524.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 624.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Guyana | 500.46 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 12,556.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Ecuador | 471.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 133.8% | volatile |
| 12 | Peru | 450.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2,501.2% | volatile |
| 13 | Portugal | 442 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 570.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Belarus | 399.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 567.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Bangladesh | 396.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2,534.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Gabon | 324.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,311.1% | volatile |
| 17 | South Africa | 323.77 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 732.7% | volatile |
| 18 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 317.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 899.6% | volatile |
| 19 | Hungary | 299.98 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 400.0% | volatile |
| 20 | Congo | 271.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 667.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Brazil | 235.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 113.7% | volatile |
| 22 | El Salvador | 234.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 334.7% | volatile |
| 23 | Belize | 219.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 355.4% | volatile |
| 24 | Burundi | 207.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 307.4% | volatile |
| 25 | Brunei Darussalam | 150 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 277.3% | volatile |
| 26 | Türkiye | 146.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 308.1% | volatile |
| 27 | Eswatini | 142.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,505.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Sierra Leone | 135.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 75.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Zimbabwe | 122.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 487.3% | volatile |
| 30 | New Zealand | 114.2 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 214.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Guinea-Bissau | 98.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 344.9% | volatile |
| 32 | Philippines | 97.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 75.1% | volatile |
| 33 | Japan | 89.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 80.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Sudan | 88.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 360.5% | volatile |
| 35 | Sudan (former) | 82.72 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 242.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Liberia | 81.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 78.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Mexico | 80.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 188.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Nepal | 74.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,349.7% | volatile |
| 39 | Guinea | 71.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 370.8% | volatile |
| 40 | Togo | 64.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 479.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Bahamas | 52.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 165.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Cambodia | 49.55 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 664.2% | volatile |
| 43 | Ghana | 48.86 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 212.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 41.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 68.7% | volatile |
| 45 | Russian Federation | 39.55 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 83.7% | volatile |
| 46 | Malawi | 34.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 47.1% | volatile |
| 47 | French Guiana | 33.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 66.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Uganda | 30.51 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 49 | Zambia | 26.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,830.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Nicaragua | 22.07 % change on previous year | 2022 | up 140.1% | volatile |
| 51 | Angola | 17.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 604.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Nigeria | 16.15 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 138.9% | volatile |
| 53 | South Sudan | 14.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 46.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Senegal | 13.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 134.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Honduras | 11.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 62.1% | volatile |
| 56 | India | 3.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 118.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 129.1% | volatile |
| 58 | Madagascar | -0.0498 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 99.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Central African Republic | -0.5544 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 96.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Mozambique | -1.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 71.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Colombia | -4.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 103.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Cameroon | -4.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 90.1% | volatile |
| 63 | Ethiopia | -4.82 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 132.2% | volatile |
| 64 | Viet Nam | -8.94 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 111.1% | volatile |
| 65 | Chad | -10.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 0.5% | volatile |
| 66 | Myanmar | -14.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 163.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Australia and New Zealand | -21.95 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 17.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Australia | -22.2 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 15.9% | volatile |
| 69 | China | -23.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 126.7% | volatile |
| 69 | China, mainland | -23.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 126.5% | volatile |
| 71 | Thailand | -23.8 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 115.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Argentina | -33.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 62.5% | volatile |
| 73 | Panama | -35.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 120.6% | volatile |
| 74 | United Republic of Tanzania | -36.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 928.5% | volatile |
| 75 | Papua New Guinea | -42.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 764.2% | volatile |
| 76 | Melanesia | -43.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 401.4% | volatile |
| 77 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | -46.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 580.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Albania | -50 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 79 | New Caledonia | -50.01 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 80 | OECD | -50.9 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 24.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Bhutan | -51.67 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 121.9% | volatile |
| 82 | Côte d'Ivoire | -52.27 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 10.3% | volatile |
| 83 | Georgia | -52.7 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 14.1% | volatile |
| 84 | Caribbean | -53.99 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 16.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Cuba | -60.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 3.5% | volatile |
| 86 | Mongolia | -66.68 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 87 | Canada | -73.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 114.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Fiji | -75 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 668.5% | volatile |
| 89 | Tunisia | -80.95 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,840.9% | volatile |
| 90 | Benin | -81.42 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1.3% | volatile |
| 91 | Kenya | -84.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 27.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Indonesia | -85.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 126.9% | volatile |
| 93 | Timor-Leste | -86.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Bulgaria | -87.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Uruguay | -87.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 158.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Italy | -88.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 659.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Dominican Republic | -89.86 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 243.9% | volatile |
| 98 | Morocco | -95.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 99 | Chile | -95.87 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 133.3% | volatile |
| 100 | North Macedonia | -96 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 101 | Costa Rica | -96.7 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 392.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Spain | -97.18 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 335.2% | volatile |
| 103 | Greece | -97.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 229.9% | volatile |
| 104 | France | -98.88 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 0.3% | volatile |
| 105 | Algeria | -99.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 217.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Romania | -99.83 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Armenia | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Austria | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 150.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Belgium | -100 % change on previous year | 2015 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Botswana | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Switzerland | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Comoros | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 5,597,500.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Czechia | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Germany | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 107 | Estonia | -100 % change on previous year | 2019 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Finland | -100 % change on previous year | 2022 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Ireland | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 107 | Jamaica | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | unchanged | flat |
| 107 | Kazakhstan | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 55.3% | volatile |
| 107 | Sri Lanka | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Lithuania | -100 % change on previous year | 2022 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Latvia | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Mali | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 4,197,820.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Montenegro | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Namibia | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Norway | -100 % change on previous year | 2019 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Pakistan | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Poland | -100 % change on previous year | 2021 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Rwanda | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 15.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Serbia | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Slovakia | -100 % change on previous year | 2022 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Slovenia | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 4.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Trinidad and Tobago | -100 % change on previous year | 2020 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | China, Hong Kong SAR | -100 % change on previous year | 2015 | down 25.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Republic of Korea | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 273.7% | volatile |
| 107 | Republic of Moldova | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 127.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Syrian Arab Republic | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 12.5% | flat |
| 107 | China, Taiwan Province of | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | -100 % change on previous year | 2024 | unchanged | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Southern Africa 303.52 % change on previous year
- South America 251.21 % change on previous year
- Americas 116.28 % change on previous year
- Central America 76.31 % change on previous year
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 69.16 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 64.87 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe 45.77 % change on previous year
- Non-Annex I countries 42.98 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 38.86 % change on previous year
- Europe 36.1 % change on previous year
- World 31.99 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 28.51 % change on previous year
- United States of America 15.55 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa 7.24 % change on previous year
- Africa 7.15 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa 6.19 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 5.34 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 3 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 1.49 % change on previous year
- Western Asia -10.31 % change on previous year
- Asia -12.97 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia -13.58 % change on previous year
- South-eastern Asia -21.46 % change on previous year
- Oceania -23.99 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe -34.81 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -36.22 % change on previous year
- Annex I countries -46.76 % change on previous year
- Western Europe -58.39 % change on previous year
- Northern America -64.45 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa -91.19 % change on previous year
- Central Asia -100 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe -100 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Forest fires — Emissions Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.